Answer:Market equilibrium
Explanation:
The temperature danger zone is 7 to 60 degrees Celsius ( 45 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit
I hope that's help !
Answer:
Be deceived
Explanation:
The rules of the American Psychological Association allow participants to be deceived
The use of physical punishment can be replaced with other forms of negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
The use of physical punishment for children with unruly behavior has a very bad effect in their overall mental condition and it is not advised.
This is because of certain reasons.
Displacement: the displacement of trauma according to psychoanalytic causes the child to feel the pain again and again throughout their life.
Classical conditioning: this means that the kid will associate physical pain with being subservient and it would hurt them in the future.
The better way to approach punishments is actually enforcement.
The child can be given positive reinforcement when they do something good by gifts and other things and can be deprived of said gifts or given smaller punishments like being locked or being cornered in terms of negative enforcement.
Modeling, classical conditioning of fear, and displacement are physiological processes that argue against the use of physical punishment to modify children's behavior. Psychologists, on the other hand, can use positive reinforcement and extinction as techniques to modify children's undesirable behavior.
Physical punishment is a controversial method for modifying the behavior of children. One argument against its use is based on modeling, where children learn through observation. When children see adults using physical punishment, they may imitate this behavior and use it themselves. This perpetuates a cycle of aggression and violence.
Another argument against physical punishment is classical conditioning of fear. When children are physically punished, they associate pain and fear with certain behaviors, which can lead to anxiety and emotional distress. This can interfere with their social and emotional development.
Displacement is another physiological process that can occur with physical punishment. Instead of learning from their mistake, children may redirect their frustration and anger towards others or objects, leading to further negative behaviors.
In contrast, psychologists can use positive reinforcement to modify children's undesirable behavior. By providing praise or rewards when children engage in appropriate behavior, they are more likely to repeat that behavior in the future. This helps shape their behavior in a positive way.
Extinction is another technique psychologists use to modify behavior. By withholding reinforcement or attention when children engage in undesirable behavior, psychologists can decrease the occurrence of that behavior. Over time, the behavior may eventually extinguish.
#SPJ3
Answer:
Pre-operational stage
Explanation:
The pre-operational stage is the second stage of Piaget's developmental cognitive theory. this stage is started at 2 years and ens up at the stage of 7 years. at this stage, children think about symbolically rather than using cognitive interpretation. Yet a child is not able to use the mental representation. this means that a child is not using logic during this stage.
Cent ration is the main point during this stage when the child focuses only on one aspect of the situation rather than both sides. when the child focuses on one side then de-centers from the other side. at this stage, children have difficulties in focusing on both aspects of the situation.
children thought and communication both are egocentric at this stage. egocentrism is a perspective in which children see only their viewpoint rather than others viewpoints.