The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Rina spends all of her money on comic books and beignets. In 2011 she earned $14.00 per hour, the price of a comic book was $7.00, and the price of a beignet was $2.00.
Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply.
__ Rina's wage is 2 comic books per hour in 2011.
__The price of a beignet is $2.00 in 2011.
__ Rina's wage is $14.00 per hour in 2011.
Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply.
__Rina's wage is $14.00 per hour in 2011.
__The price of a comic book is 3.5 beignets in 2011.
__Rina's wage is 7 beignets per hour in 2011.
Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2011 and 2016. In 2016, Rina's wage has risen to $28.00 per hour. The price of a comic book is $14.00 and the price of a beignet is $4.00.
In 2016, the relative price of a comic book is ( 0.29 beignets, 3.5 beignets, $4.00, $14.00)
Between 2011 and 2016, the nominal value of Rina's wage (decreases, increases, remains the same) and the real value of her wage(decreases,increases,remains the same) .
Monetary neutrality is the proposition that a change in the money supply (does not affect, affect) nominal variables and ( does not affect, affect) real variables.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Real variable

__ Rina's wage is 2 comic books per hour in 2011. 

Nominal variable

__The price of a beignet is $2.00 in 2011. 

__ Rina's wage is $14.00 per hour in 2011. 

Relative price of comic books - 3.5 beignets

Nominal value of Rina's wage increases

Real value of Rina's wage  stages the same.

Monetary neutrality is the proposition that a change in the money supply ( affect) nominal variables and ( does not affect, ) real variables.

Explanation:

Nominal value is the face value or stated value.

Real value is nominal value adjusted for inflation. Real value of money also refers to the amount of goods and services money can buy.

Relative price is the price of a good in relation to another good.

The relative price of comic books in 2016 to biegnets = $14 / $4 = 3.5

Rina's income increased from $14 in 2011 to $28 in 2016. Her nominal income increased.

But the purchasing power of her income fell. In 2011 , her income could buy :

$14 / $7 = 2 comic books

Or

14 / 2 = 7 beignets

But in 2016, her income would buy:

$28 / $14 = $l2

Or

$28 / $4 = 7

We can see that her purchasing power remains the same.

I hope my answer helps you


Related Questions

New Business is just being formed by 10 investors, each of whom will own 10% of the business. The firm is expected to earn $1,000,000 before taxes each year. The corporate tax rate is 34% and the personal tax rate for the firm's investors is 35%. The firm does not need to retain any earnings, so all of its after-tax income will be paid out as dividends to its investors. The investors will have to pay personal taxes on whatever they receive. How much additional spendable income will each investor have if the business is organized as a partnership rather than as a corporation? Group of answer choices $26,078 $20,332 $22,763 $19,006 $22,100
Briana was employed as a flight attendant by Tropical Coast Airlines. She was the only black female flight attendant on the airplane she was assigned to. At her job, Briana was frequently subjected to racial slurs, misbehavior, and threats from her co-workers. One co-worker even told their supervisor that the airline’s customers would not want to take orders from a black girl in the case of an in-flight emergency. Unable to tolerate the hostile environment, Briana quit her job. Which of the following holds true in this scenario? A) Briana has a cause of action for racial harassment under 42 U.S.C. section 1983. B) Briana does not have a cause of action for racial harassment, as she resigned at her own will. C) Briana has a cause of action for racial harassment under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as there is evidence that she was harassed. D) Briana does not have a cause of action for racial harassment, as the actions of her co-workers were not pervasive or severe.
Suppose Juanita currently allocates 75% of her portfolio to a diversified group of stocks and 25% of her portfolio to risk-free bonds; that is, she chooses combination D. She wants to reduce the level of risk associated with her portfolio from a standard deviation of 15 to a standard deviation of 5. In order to do so, she must do which of the following? Check all that apply.a. Sell some of her stocks and use the proceeds to purchase bondsb. Accept a lower average annual rate of returnc. Sell some of her bonds and use the proceeds to purchase stocksd.Place the entirety of her portfolio in bonds
Present value with periodic rates. Sam​ Hinds, a local​ dentist, is going to remodel the dental reception area and add two new workstations. He has contacted​ A-Dec, and the new equipment and cabinetry will cost ​$25 comma 000. The purchase will be financed with an interest rate of 10​% loan over 6 years. What will Sam have to pay for this equipment if the loan calls for semiannual payments ​(2 per​ year) and monthly payments ​(12 per​ year)? Compare the annual cash outflows of the two payments. Why does the monthly payment plan have less total cash outflow each​ year? What will Sam have to pay for this equipment if the loan calls for semiannual payments ​(2 per​ year)?
Rates on fixed, floating, installment and mortgage loans were reduced by 0.3 percent (from 9.3% to 9.0% etc.). Which were impacted the most

"The financial leverage multiplier is the ratio of​" ________. A. current assets to current liabilities B. total assets to total debt C. current assets to common​ stockholders' equity D. total assets to common​ stockholders' equity

Answers

Answer:

D. total assets to common​ stockholders' equity

Explanation:

The financial leverage multiplier (FLM) is defined as the ratio of the firm’s total assets to the shareholders’ equity.

Analyzing the answer choices provided, the one that better fits the description above is alternative D. total assets to common​ stockholders' equity

A bond has a modified duration of 8 and a price of 112,955 calculated using an annual effective interest rate of 6.4%. EMAC is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order Macaulay approximation EMOD is the estimated price of this bond at an interest rate of 7.0% using the first-order modified approximation Calculate EC EMOD A. 91 B. 102 C. 116 D. 127 E. 143

Answers

Answer:

Option E (143) is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

According to the question,

The modified duration will be:

= (Macaulay \ duration)/((1+yield))

= 8* 1.064

= 8.512

The percentage change in price will be:

= -0.6* 8 \ percent

= -4.8 (%)

Now,

The EMOD will be:

= 112955* (1-4.8 \ percent)

= 107533.2 ($)

Or,

The EMAC will be:

= 112955* ((1.064)/(1.07) )^(8.512)

= 107675.7 ($)

Hence,

EMOD-EMAC=107533.2-107675.7

                                  =-142.5

EMAC-EMOD=143

Suppose a 15 to 18-year-old male from Chile was 176 cm tall from 2009 to 2010. The z-score when x = 176 cm is z = _______. This z-score tells you that x = 176 cm is ________ standard deviations to the ________ (right or left) of the mean _____ (What is the mean?)

Answers

Answer:

z = 0.96, standard deviations to the right of the mean 170 cm

Explanation:

z= (176 - 170)/(0.96)

x = 176 cm is 0.96, standard deviations to the right of the mean 170 cm

Shares of common stock of the Samson Co. offer an expected total return of 13.00 percent. The dividend is increasing at a constant 5.40 percent per year. The dividend yield must be: Multiple Choice 2.41% 13.00% 5.40% 7.60% 18.40%

Answers

Answer:

7.6%

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the Required return is:

Required return = Dividend yield + Capital Gain Yield

Hence,

13% = Dividend Yield + 5.40%

Dividend Yield = 7.60%.

Hope this helps.

Goodluck.

Which of the following correctly explains the dominant firm model of an oligopoly? Group of answer choices
A. The firm that sets the lowest price gains the entire market share.
B. A single firm sets a price which is lower than the current market price and gains market share at the expense of the other firms.
C. A single firm sets the price in the market, which is taken as given by the other smaller firms.
D. Each firm in the market sets its price based on the reaction of the other firm.
E. The firms in the market collude and set prices in order to maximize their combined profits.

Answers

Answer:

C. A single firm sets the price in the market, which is taken as given by the other smaller firms

Explanation:

An oligopoly is when there are a few large firms operating in an industry. There are significant barriers to entry or exit of firms in the industry.

An oligopoly can set price through price leadership. It is when a firm sets the price in the market, which is taken as given by the other smaller firms.

Another way an oligopoly sets prices is through collusion. It is when firms in an oligopoly come together to set prices.

I hope my answer helps you.

A city wants to raise revenues to build a new municipal swimming pool next year. The mayor suggests that the city raise the price of admission to the current municipal pools this year to raise revenues. The city manager suggests that the city lower the price of admission to raise revenues. Who is correct?a. The mayor would be correct if demand were price elastic; the city manager would be correct if demand were price inelastic.

b. The mayor would be correct if demand were price inelastic; the city manager would be correct if demand were price elastic.

c. Both the mayor and city manager would be correct if demand were price elastic.

d. Both the mayor and city manager would be correct if demand were price inelastic.

Answers

Answer:

b. The mayor would be correct if demand were price inelastic; the city manager would be correct if demand were price elastic.

Explanation:

-An elastic demand is when the change in the price generates a high percentage change in the quantity demanded.

-An inelastic demand is when the change in the price generates a low percentage change in the quantity demanded.

According to this, the answer is that the mayor would be correct if demand were price inelastic because the increase in price won't generate an important change in the demand which allows to increase the revenues and the city manager would be correct if demand were price elastic because the decrease in the price would generate a higher change increasing the demand which can allow to raise revenues.

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