Seller in Georgia and buyer in the Netherlands enter into a contract for the sale of goods, CIF port of Amsterdam. The seller refused to ship. The buyer brings an action for damages. In the US, a court would probably rule

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer: b.

damages should be measured by the difference between the contract price and the market price of the goods at the port of shipment

Explanation: Because the contract has already been initiated and was defaulted by the seller. The Judge would ask him to pay for damages. And this will be measured by subtracting the contract price of the goods from the market price. I.e the price the goods would gave been sold and the price the seller accepted to sell to the buyer according to the contract they signed.


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Faucet Company has 2,500,000 shares of common stock outstanding on December 31, year 1. An additional 500,000 shares of common stock were issued on April 1, year 2, and 250,000 more on July 1, year 2. On October 1, year 2, Faucet issued 5,000, $1,000 face value, 7% convertible bonds. Each bond is convertible into 40 shares of common stock. No bonds were converted into common stock in year 2. What is the number of shares to be used in computing basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share, respectively, for the year ended December 31, year 2?
A small business owner visits his bank to ask for a loan. The owner states that he can repay a loan at $2,000 per month for the next three years and then $1,000 per month for two years after that. If the bank is charging customers 9.75 percent APR, how much would it be willing to lend the business owner
Assume that demand for a service depends upon price and income, where the price elasticity of demand is Ep = –0.6 and income elasticity is Ey = 1.2. If price falls by 4% and income rises by 2%, the quantity demanded of the service will _____. (a)-falls by 2.4% (b)-falls by 9.6% (c)-not affected since the price change and income change will exactly offset one another. (d)-increase by 6% (e)-increase by 4.8%
Writing a check on an account with insufficient funds is allowed under certain conditions.

A department adds all raw materials to a process at the beginning of the process and incurs conversion costs uniformly throughout the process. For the month of January, there were no units in the beginning work in process inventory; 91300 units were started into production in January; and there were 20900 units that were 40% complete in the ending work in process inventory at the end of January. What were the equivalent units of production for conversion costs for the month of January?

Answers

Answer:

The equivalent units of production for conversion costs for the month of January is 78,760 units

Explanation:

The computation of the equivalent units of production for the conversion cost is shown below:

We know that,

Ending work in progress inventory = Units started - units completed

20,900 units = 91,300 units - units completed

So, units completed = 91,300 units -20,900 units = 70,400 units

It is given in the question that 40% ending work in progress inventory units is completed,

So completed units = 20,900 × 40% = 8,360 units

And,the equivalent units of production equals to

= Units completed + completed units in ending inventory

= 70,400 units + 8,360 units

= 78,760 units

Referring to the average length of time modern justices sit on the Supreme Court, one law professor stated that, "Serving 25 years or more is too long in a democracy."What do you think he meant by that? 5. Do you support the current life appointment system or do you think justices should be.forced to retire? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No, I do not think justices should be forced to retire.

Explanation:

In order to ensure that the rule of law is maintained and every arm of government and it's institutions has no influences on justices, justices should not be forced to retire, as long as they are of good behavior and conduct.

Final answer:

The question pertains to the argument of whether the tenure of Supreme Court justices in a democracy should be capped or not. The professor's comment implies that long tenure might hinder dynamic legal interpretations in line with evolving societal values. Whether one supports the traditional life appointment system for justices or not depends on personal perspective.

Explanation:

The law professor's statement likely implies that with the evolving socially progressive landscape, having Supreme Court justices serve for 25 years or more could lead to stagnation in legal interpretation and decision making. Whether the current life appointment system for justices should be changed or not is a matter of personal opinion. Supporters of the current system often argue that it preserves judicial independence and protects the court from political pressures. On the other hand, those in favor of imposing retirement ages for justices often cite the need for fresh perspectives and dynamic legal interpretations that align with current societal values.

Learn more about Supreme Court Justices Tenure here:

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Interest Payable. At its December 31 year-end, the company holds a mortgage payable that has incurred $1,125 in annual interest that is neither recorded nor paid. The company intends to pay the interest on January 7 of the next year.

Answers

Answer:

From all indications,it is very clear that the question requires a journal entry to record the unpaid interest.

Dr Interest expense             $1125

Cr Interest payable                         $1125

Explanation:

This is a typical case of an omitted entry in the books of accounts,specifically it relates year-end close accounting adjustments.

Under the accrual basis, which is prevalent in the  private sector,expenses are to recorded when incurred not when they are settled in cash,as result it is imperative that the above transaction needs be adjusted by debiting interest expense account and crediting same amount to interest payable account to affirm that the company has an obligation to $1125 to mortgage providers.

Dillard’s, Inc., operates department stores located primarily in the Southwest, Southeast, and Midwest. In its 2016 third-quarter report, the company reported Cost of Goods Sold of $880 million, ending inventory for the third quarter of $1,900 million, and ending inventory for the previous quarter of $1,500 million. Estimate merchandise purchases for the third quarter.

Answers

Answer:

$1,280 million

Explanation:

The change between the opening inventory balance and the ending inventory balance for a period is as a result of the purchases of inventory and the sale of inventory during the period.

All of these elements are related as;

Opening inventory + purchases - cost of goods sold = ending inventory

As such, to estimate the merchandise inventory purchased,

let the purchase for the period be T

1500 + T - 880 = 1900 (All amounts in millions of $)

T = 1900 + 880 - 1500

= 1280

The merchandise purchases for the third quarter is $1,280 million.

Derek has the opportunity to buy a money machine today. The money machine will pay Derek $43,245.00 exactly 5.00 years from today. Assuming that Derek believes the appropriate discount rate is 13.00%, how much is he willing to pay for this money machine?

Answers

Answer:

$23, 472

Explanation:

The question is to calculate how much Derek is willing to pay for the machine.

What the money Machine will pay in 5 years = $43, 245.00

The Discount rate= 13%

The number of years = 5 Years

Therefore, Present value of the machines:

PV= P x [1/(1+r)∧n]; P= Future benefit; r = rate and n = number of years

The calculation is as follows

PV= P x [1/(1+r)∧n

= $43,245 x 1/[(1+0.13)∧5]

=$43,245 x 1/1.84243

=$43,245 x 0.5428

=$23,472 (rounded)

What is true with respect to the demand of a monopolist?

Answers

Answer:

Average revenue is greater than marginal cost when the monopolist is maximizing total profits or minimizes losses. Marginal revenue decreases as average revenue decreases.

Explanation:

A monopolist controls all of the markets for a particular good or service. A monopolist does not need to improve their product much because customers have no other alternatives.

In the case of pure monopoly, no close substitutes for the product exist and there is one seller.

Average revenue is greater than marginal cost when the monopolist is maximizing total profits or minimizes losses. Marginal revenue decreases as average revenue decreases.

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