n a(n) _ procedure, the compound stimulus consists of a neutral stimulus and a CS, whereas in a(n) _ procedure, the compound stimulus consists of two neutral stimuli that differ in salience or intensity.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answer is "Blocking & Overshading"

Explanation:

Blocking could be a dependable cross-species learning impact. It has been examined essentially utilizing Classical (Pavlovian) Conditioning in which creatures come to appear their learned expectation of a naturally noteworthy result, regularly nourishment or foot stun, through a behavioral conditioned reaction. This conditioned reaction regularly takes after the unconditioned reaction for the result ( unconditioned boost, UCS) – for case, in Pavlov’s unique thinks about, the salivation reaction to nourishment came to be evoked by a chime, named the conditioned boost (CS), that gone before nourishment conveyance. This expectant reacting permits us to measure the quality of the conditioned affiliation.
Overshading is when two or more more boosts are show, and one boost produces a more grounded reaction than the other since it is more significant or notable. Let's see at an example... Let's say you need to educate your pooch to sit. On the off chance that you draw your puppy to a sitting position by dangling a treat over her, whereas at the same time saying "sit," figure which jolt is causing your canine to sit? In this case, noticing the treat dominates hearing the word "sit" since the treat is more pertinent than your voice.

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Unstable atmospheric conditions lead to the formation of lightning and thunder ina. nimbostratus clouds.
c. altostratus clouds.
b. altocumulus clouds.
d. cumulonimbus clouds.

Answers

D) Cumulonimbus clouds

Cumulonimbus clouds is known to be a dense, lowering vertical cloud that usually formed from water vapor that is carried by powerful upward air currents. Furthermore, this type of cloud is observed during a storms and can be referred to as thunderheads. Thus, cumulonimbus cloud usually forms alone in clusters and are capable of producing lightening and other dangerous severe weather such as tornadoes.

The correct answer is option D, cumulonimbus clouds

Reason -

Cumulonimbus clouds develops vertically and are referred to as unfair weather cumulus. They are formed when warm and moist air rises in the upward direction where it eventually cools and condenses into a Cumulonimbus clouds. As the condensation takes place, the air inside the cloud gets warmer than the air surrounding it. Due to this the air becomes unstable and the cloud keeps on growing vertically. As the cloud precipitates it bring hail, thunder storm and lightning.

Color blindness is a recessive trait. The gene for color blindness is on the X-chromosome. The family tree below shows the trait of color blindness. The only unknown is the mother in the first generation. What is true about the mother?

Answers

The true statement about the mother of this family tree is that she is a carrier for color blindness.

The correct option is (B).

What is color blindness?

Color blindness is a disability in which you are unable to see colors normally. Color deficiency is another name for it.

It is a condition in which a person is unable to distinguish between different colors.

The most common colors are greens and reds, but it can also happen with blues.

This condition is only dominant in males, but females carry this disability as recessive carrier, so they can transfer this gene to the next generation.

Thus, option (B) she is a carrier for color blindness is correct.

Learn more about color blindness, here:

brainly.com/question/25621649

since males only need one recessive trait for it to show, and the father is not colorblind, the mother at least has to be a carrier for the colorblindness trait.

5 The diagram below represents two processes thatoccur in organisms. A characteristic representedby X is common to both of these processes.ActiveDiffusionXTransportA characteristic that the two processes have incommon is that each process(3) uses oxygen(1) uses ATP(2) requires enzymes(4) moves molecules

Answers

Answer: Move substances

Explanation:

The process of diffusion and active transport are some of the process inside the body which helps in transportation of the materials from one place to another.

The substances move a region of higher concentration to lower concentration in case of diffusion and with the help of energy the molecules moves from lower concentration to higher concentration.

The correct answer is option D.

diffusion doesnt required energy or atp enzyme, and oxygen. it just need different concentration between two substance and semipermeable membrane if it is diffusion in water that usually we call as a osmosis.

otherwise they both move molecules, certain molecules somtime in transport active

The early classification system for plants and animals was developed by __________. Aristotle Darwin Linnaeus Newton

Answers

It was developed by a SwedishBotanistLinnaeus in 17th century.

Two species of flies, Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans, can mate. They usually do not mate, however, even if they are kept together in a laboratory. Males court the females of both species, but the females prefer to mate with males of their own species. Which isolating mechanism does this describe?A.)behavioral
B.)temporal
C.)geographical
D.)anatomical

Answers

A reproductive isolation mechanism in which females prefer to mate with males of their own species is a BEHAVIORAL mechanism.

Reproductive isolation refers to the mechanisms that prevent a species from mating with others, which have fundamental importance from an evolutionary point of view.

These barriers to fertilization can be divided into:

prezygotic isolation barriers, which prevent the fertilization of the egg
postzygotic isolation barriers, which prevent the generation of fertile offspring.

The most important prezygotic isolation barriers include, among others, habitat isolation, behavioral isolation, mechanical isolation, etc.

Behavioral isolation mechanisms are characterized by mating rituals (for example, the songs of males in certain bird species), which are capable of generating reproductive barriers.

In conclusion, a reproductive isolation mechanism in which females prefer to mate with males of their own species is a BEHAVIORAL mechanism.

Learn more in:

brainly.com/question/1162611

The isolating mechanism involved is the behavioral change (A).

Further Explanation:

Isolating mechanism are those characteristics of the species that prevents them to reproduce with other members of the species.

There are various types of isolating mechanism:

1. Behavioral- Reproductive isolation that arises due to the behavior of the individual during their mating period.

2. Temporal- The species breeds at different time or they may have different breeding season, therefore this can lead to reproductive isolation.

3. Geographical- The isolation of species because they occupies different habitats.

4. Anatomical- Isolation that arises due to different internal structure of the species.

Example of isolating mechanism - when two species of flies, Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila simulans, can mate however they usually do not mate. But even though they are kept with each other in any lab, males court the females of both species but the females prefers to mate with males that belongs to the same species.This example shows the behavioral isolation.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about plants: brainly.com/question/862697

2. Learn more about bacteria: brainly.com/question/4656094

3. Learn more about viruses: brainly.com/question/3889603

Answer Details:

Grade: College Biology

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Ecology

Keywords:

Reproductive isolation, behavioral isolation, temporal isolation, geographical isolation, anatomical isolation, Drosophila melanogaster,Drosophila simulans, species, mate, isolating mechanism, breeding season.

What type of bond is shown below, where electrons are shared between the bonded atoms?A: covalent bond
B: ionic bond
C: hydrogen bond
D: is crossed out