Answer:
The industrialization process started in England at the end of the 18th century, and expanded throughout Europe, the United States and Japan. It was called the First Industrial Revolution. However, it is clear that during this process, each country developed at a different pace based on the economic, social and cultural conditions of each place.
In Europe, the largest centers of industrial development at the time were coal mining regions which were located in places like France, Germany, and also in some regions of Belgium. Beside this places, the industrialization has become tied to major cities, such as Paris and Berlin regarding to the road interconnection centers, the major ports, textile hubs, and steel and heavy industry districts.
After 1830, industrial production decentralized from England and expanded rapidly across the world, mainly to northwest Europe, and to the east of the United States.
In Germany after the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, Germany was Unificated, which increased the Industrial Revolution in the country that had started since 1815. It was from that time that the production of cast iron began to increase exponentially. In Italy, the political unification carried out in 1870, even if delayed, boosted the industrialization of the country. This only reached northern Italy, as the south remained basically agrarian. Much later, industrialization began in Russia, in the last decades of the 19th century. The main factors for this to happen were the large availability of labor, government intervention in the economy through subsidies and foreign investments in the industry.
On the other hand, in countries like Mexico, Argentina and Brazil, in addition to others, they also are considered late or delayed industrialization. They have entered in the industrialization process almost a 100 years after the First Industrial Revolution in relation to countries in Europe, the United States and Japan. However, during the 19th century, they there were several attempts at industrialization on the part of many Latin American countries, all of them had little expressive repercussions. The few industries that emerged in that century were limited to the manufacture of non-durable consumer goods, such as factories for candles, soap, leather and wool products, fabrics, food, furniture, and others.
Nevertheless, durgin the 20th century, some historical events that took place such as the First World War, the 1929 Crisis and the Second World War, favored a relative industrial development for the countries of Latin America. Due to the volume deacrsing of exports to the nations of Latin America by the England, France, Germany and the United States during the First World War, some Latin nations began to manufacture several products to guarantee the supply of the domestic market.
The 1929 Crisis also contributed to the industrialization process in Latin America. With the fall of the North American economy, Latin countries, with great economic dependence on the United States, stopped receiving capital from the sale of agricultural products and raw materials. For this reason, with no money to buy imported industrialized products, most Latin countries were forced to manufacture their products. This fact was most evident in Brazil, Argentina and Mexico.
With the end of World War II, large business groups from industrialized countries in Europe, as well as the United States and Japan, sought a new form of commercial expansion, with the dispersion of multinational companies towards countries in Latin America, Africa and Asia.
Explanation:
True or False
Answer:
The Emancipation Proclamation, or Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on September 22, 1862, during the Civil War.
Egyptian civilization
hope I helped (´∀｀)♡
Answer:
The Nile River Valley Civilization depended heavily upon the Nile River for farming.
Explanation:
The Civilization started at the northern most peak of the river at the time of the Neolithic revolution. This early civilization formed down along the lush fields of the Nile. with the river and the desert as protection, the civilization eventually made its way into Egypt and surrounding colonies. The geography was very important for the civilization. Each year the river floods starting in July ending in late November, bringing with it fertile soil for farming and would wash away waste. The seas surrounding the civilization acted as a barrier against war and disease. The people of this civilization depending heavily on the Nile for water to supply their crops. and the seasonal flooding created new soil for the following years crops. Agriculture was essential for survival, growth, and economic success.
The social structure is similar to other civilizations around its time. There was a king who had special status along with his female companion. They were the rulers of their land. There was a ruling class which was people either related to the king or of high importance to him.
They had craftsmen. Craftsmen made tools and weapons of many kinds for the people, and they played a hand in decorating tombs of the deceased.
A majority of the people of the Nile tribes were farmers, which can only be vaguely distinguished by their tombs. There were marginalized groups of people of which very little is known. They didn't live in organized structures and they acted as military for the civilization. That brings us to the lowest ranking of the society, the slaves. There was very little evidence of slavery but servants were often used and sold, And the Pyramids were built using servants who were paid of in beer. Building structures included Pyramids , large boats for transport, rigid structures that held the Pharaoh at the top, followed by the priests, artisans, farmers, and finally the slaves/servants. The main person of interest in this civilization is Menes. He was the First Dynasty Egyptian King, he was the one who possibly found Ancient Rome , and he has been accredited for combining the upper and the lower parts of Egypt.
The civilization created one of the first 365 day calendars based on astronomy, they developed early Geometry which they used for designing fields and canals., and Hieroglyphics were created and carved on to tablets for communication between people and to record and store information. They had a Polytheistic religion meaning they believed in multiple gods which did different things.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question has no options, we can comment on the following.
One significant continuity in the power of the European monarchs during the period 1450-1598 were the monarchies of King Charles V of England and Queen Elizabeth I of England.
King Charles V reign started in 1519 and ended in 1556). Queen Elizabeth I reigns started in 1558 and ended in 1603. Those years were dominated by the centralization of power that made the European kings be absolutists rulers that granted no rights to their subjects. They imposed heavy taxation of farmers and merchants but gave privileges to the Noble people to maintain a "healthy" relationship with them.
Source: Library of Congress
Why did Radical Republicans disagree with this proclamation?
Answer:
Radical Republicans disagreed with this Presidential Proclamation because they thought that President Johnson is being too merciful towards the Southerners.
Explanation:
On May 29, 1865, President Andrew Johnson declared a Presidential Proclamation under which, with the purpose not to punish Southerners and quickly reunite the States, he granted political rights to those who swore their faithfulness towards the States.
In the viewpoint of Radical Republicans, this Presidential Proclamation was indulgent towards the Southerners who started the war. According to these Radical Republicans, these Southerners needed to be punished harshly.
Therefore, the reason why Radical Republicans disagreed with this proclamation was because they considered that President Johnson was being too merciful towards the Southerners.
The Radical Republicans disagreed with this proclamation because they believed it was too lenient towards the former Confederates and did not address the issues of civil rights for freed slaves and land redistribution. They also had concerns about President Johnson's commitment to enforcing the conditions of the proclamation.
The Radical Republicans disagreed with this proclamation because they believed that it was too lenient towards the former Confederate states and did not do enough to punish the individuals responsible for the rebellion. They wanted more stringent conditions for receiving pardon, including the protection of civil rights for freed slaves and the redistribution of land to them.
The proclamation also clashed with the Radical Republicans' vision of Reconstruction, which involved a more radical and transformative process of rebuilding the South. They believed that the proclamation undermined their goals and would impede progress towards equal rights and opportunities for all citizens.
The Radical Republicans also had concerns about President Johnson's intentions and his willingness to ensure the proper execution of the proclamation. They feared that he would not enforce the conditions or take action against those who violated them, which would effectively undermine the punishment and accountability they sought.
#SPJ3