Answer: 2.30x10²⁴ molecules CO2
Explanation: Solution:
Convert mass of CO2 to moles
Convert moles of CO2 to molecules using Avogadro's number.
168.2 g CO2 x 1 mole CO2 / 44 g CO2 x 6.022 x10²³ molecules CO2 / 1 mole CO2
= 2.30 x10²⁴ molecules CO2
The sample of carbon dioxide weighing 168.2 grams contains approximately 2.30 x 10^24 molecules. This is calculated by first converting the sample mass to moles, and then multiplying by Avogadro's Number.
To calculate the number of molecules in a sample, you need to know the formula for the substance and the molar mass of the substance. For carbon dioxide (CO2), the molar mass is 44.01 grams/mole.
The sample mass is 168.2 grams, so to calculate the number of moles, we divide the mass of the sample by the molar mass:
Number of moles = Sample Mass / Molar Mass =168.2 grams / 44.01 grams/mole = 3.82 moles (rounded to two decimal places).
The number of molecules is then calculated by multiplying the number of moles by Avogadro's Number (6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mole):
Number of molecules = Number of Moles x Avogadro's Number = 3.82 moles x 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mole = 2.30 x 10^24 molecules (rounded to two decimal places).
#SPJ3
Sr(s) + F₂(g) → SrF₂(s)
Sr(s) + F₂(g) → SrF₂(s)
Solid Strontium reacts with Fluorine gas in a synthesis reaction to form Strontium Fluoride. The balanced chemical equation is Sr (s) + F2 (g) -> SrF2 (s).
The reaction of solid strontium (Sr) with fluorine gas (F2) is a synthesis reaction, and it forms strontium fluoride (SrF2). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
Sr (s) + F2 (g) → SrF2 (s)
In this equation, 's' stands for solid, 'g' stands for gas, and the arrow ( → ) indicates the direction of the reaction from reactants to products.
#SPJ11
(2) 4.8% (4) 0.05%
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
Answer: Lysosomes
Explanation: The lysosome is an organelle that contains digestive enzymes and acts as the organelle-recycling facility of an animal cell. It breaks down old and unnecessary structures so their molecules can be reused. Lysosomes are part of the endomembrane system, and some vesicles that leave the Golgi are bound for the lysosome.