Melinda invests $200,000 in a City of Heflin bond that pays 6 percent interest. Alternatively, Melinda could have invested the $200,000 in a bond recently issued by Surething Inc., that pays 8 percent interest and has risk and other nontax characteristics similar to the City of Heflin bond. Assume Melinda’s marginal tax rate is 25 percent. (Leave no cells blank - be sure to enter "0" wherever required.)Required:

What is her after-tax rate of return for the City of Heflin bond?
How much explicit tax does Melinda pay on the City of Heflin bond?
How much implicit tax does she pay on the City of Heflin bond?
How much explicit tax would she have paid on the Surething Inc. bond?
What is her after-tax rate of return on the Surething Inc. bond?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

What is her after-tax rate of return for the City of Heflin bond?

  • Melinda's after tax rate of return for the City of Heflin bonds = $200,000 x 6% = $12,000. Interest revenue from city bonds is not taxed.

How much explicit tax does Melinda pay on the City of Heflin bond?

  • $0

How much implicit tax does she pay on the City of Heflin bond?

  • $4,000. The tax difference between the yields of the city bond vs Surething bond.

How much explicit tax would she have paid on the Surething Inc. bond?

  • ($200,000 x 8%) x 25% = $4,000

What is her after-tax rate of return on the Surething Inc. bond?

  • ($16,000 - $4,000) / $200,000 = $12,000 / $200,000 = 6%


Related Questions

Plowin' Supply plans to make 15,000 tractors at its plants. Fixed costs are $600,000 and variable costs are $200 per tractor. What is the average cost per tractor?(a) $200(b) $240(c) $40(d) $75
A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3What is the Book Value?A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of 20,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 8,000 hours in year 2, and 6,000 hours in year 3.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of four years. The company uses double-declining-balance depreciation.Calculate its book value at the end of year 3.
On January 1, 2019, Sharon Matthews established Tri-City Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month: Jan. 1 Sharon Matthews transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, $30,000. 2 Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $2,450. 3 Purchased supplies on account, $2,200. 4 Paid creditor on account, $850. 5 Earned fees, receiving cash, $14,940. 6 Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,580, and miscellaneous expenses, $470. 7 Paid office salaries, $2,000. 8 Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,100. 9 Withdrew cash for personal use, $3,200. Required: 1. Journalize entries for transactions Jan. 1 through 9. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 2. Post the journal entries to the T accounts, selecting the appropriate date to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine the account balances after all posting is complete. Accounts containing only a single entry do not need a balance. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2019. 4. Determine the following: a. Amount of total revenue recorded in the ledger. b. Amount of total expenses recorded in the ledger. c. Amount of net income for January. 5. Determine the increase or decrease in owner’s equity for January.
A. Think of a product and describe the stages of production the product goes through.
A bank system contains data on customers (identified by name and address) and their accounts. Each account has a balance and there are 2 type of accounts: one for savings which offers an interest rate, the other for investments, used to buy stocks.a. Trueb. False

During the week ended May 15, 2019, Scott Fairchild worked 40 hours. His regular hourly rate is $15. Assume that all of his earnings are subject to social security tax at a rate of 6.2 percent and Medicare tax at a rate of 1.45 percent. He also has deductions of $32 for federal income tax and $22 for health insurance. What is his gross pay for the week? What is the total of his deductions for the week? What is his net pay for the week?

Answers

Answer:

Gross pay = 600

Deductions = 99.9

Net Pay = 500.1

Explanation:

Requirement A:

Gross Pay = 40 hours x $15/hour

Gross Pay = $600

Requirement B:

Security Tax ( 600 x  6.2%)  = $37.2

Medicare tax ( 600 x 1.45%) = $8.7

Federal Income = $32

Health Insurance = $22

Total deductions = $99.9

Requirement C :

Net Pay = Gross pay - all deductions

Net Pay = $600 - 99.9

Net Pay = 500.1

A university spent $1.3 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 200 kilowatts (kW) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. Suppose that the discount rate is 30%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.30 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero.Hint: It may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first.
Approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 6,534.31 hours per year for the solar panels to operate to enable this project to break even

Explanation:

Discount rate = 30% = 0.3

Looking at one hour of operation in each year = 200 kW x $0.30 Kw/hr

= $60 value of electricity per year

Compound interest factor for a discount rate of 30% = 3.3158

(taken from compound interest factor table or computed using formula ∑1/(1+r)^t , where r = 30%, and t = 1 to 30)

Present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year = 60 × 3.3158 = $ 198.95

For break even it would need to run = 1.3 million ÷ 198.95

= 6,534.31 hours per year

The solar panels need to operate for approximately 236,364 hours per year to enable this project to break even.

To determine the number of hours per year the solar panels need to operate to break even, we can calculate the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year over the 20-year lifespan of the panels.

The annual operating cost is $0.30 per kWh, and the capacity of the solar panels is 200 kW. So, for each hour of operation, the cost is:

Cost per hour = 200 kW * $0.30/kWh = $60

Now, we'll calculate the present value of this cost over 20 years at a 30% discount rate:

PV Cost = $60 / (1 + 0.30)^20≈ $5.50

The university spent $1.3 million upfront to install the panels. To break even, the present value of operating the panels should cover this cost:

$1,300,000 = $5.50 * X

Where X is the number of hours per year the panels need to operate. Solving for X:

X ≈ $1,300,000 / $5.50 ≈ 236,364 hours per year.

for such more question on solar panels

brainly.com/question/33512797

#SPJ3

TaskMaster Enterprises employs a standard cost system in which direct materials inventory is carried at standard cost. TaskMaster has established the following standards for the prime costs of one unit of product.Standard Quantity Standard Price Standard Cost

Direct Materials 10 pounds $ 1.90 per pound $ 19.00
Direct Labor 0.30 hour $ 6.80 per hour 2.04
$ 21.04

During November, TaskMaster purchased 200,000 pounds of direct materials at a total cost of $440,000. The total factory wages for November were $48,000, 80% of which were for direct labor. TaskMaster manufactured 19,000 units of product during November using 175,000 pounds of direct materials and 6,000 direct labor hours.

What is the direct labor price (rate) variance for November?

Answers

Answer:

$2,400 Favourable

Explanation:

direct labor price (rate) variance =(Aq×Ap)-(Aq×Sp)

                                                      =(6,000×$6.40) - (6,000×$ 6.80)

                                                      = $2,400 Favourable

Ap = (48,000×80%)/6,000

     = $6.40

Answer:

$2,400 Favourable

Explanation:

direct labor price (rate) variance =(Aq×Ap)-(Aq×Sp)

                                                     =(6,000×$6.40) - (6,000×$ 6.80)

                                                     = $2,400 Favourable

Ap = (48,000×80%)/6,000

    = $6.40

Explanation:

In business, it is important to establish your _____ from your first day on the job. Multiple choice question. need for power credibility sense of humor desires

Answers

One of the most important things to establish in business from your first day is:

  • B. Credibility

Business Credibility

This refers to the quality that your business partners are able to trust you and you are accountable and you as a business person has good ethics and can be relied on.

With this in mind, we can see that the first thing to establish in business is credibility.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B

Read more about credibility here:
brainly.com/question/14032595

Woodman Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs. Estimated and actual data for direct labor and manufacturing overhead for last year are as follows: Estimated Actual
Direct Labor Hours: 600,000 550,000
Manufacturing Overhead Estimated $720,000 $680,000

Answers

Answer:

Underapplied overhead= $20,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated Actual

Direct Labor Hours: 600,000 550,000

Manufacturing Overhead Estimated $720,000 $680,000

I assume that we need to calculate the over/under applied overhead.

First, we need to determine  the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 720,000/600,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.2 per direct labor hour

Now, we apply overhead based on actual hours:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 1.2*550,000

Allocated MOH= $660,000

Finally, the under/over applied overhead:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

Under/over applied overhead= 680,000 - 660,000

Underapplied overhead= $20,000

The future of cities in the United States and in other countries will be determined by their ability to benefit from the _________________ and to minimize or counterbalance the ______________________.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Economies of agglomeration; corresponding diseconomies.

Explanation:

Economies of agglomeration refer to a type of economy in which companies are located one close to another to take advantage of their core competencies. This economic structure typically helps businesses to reduce relocation and delivery costs increasing their profits but in some other cases, the costs could increase if some of the firms lost their economies of scale.

Thus, metropolises in the U.S. must find ways to boost the benefit of economies of agglomeration minimizing the negative effects of the diseconomies of scale in which some firms might fall.