Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
The Standard Employee Selection Regulations refer to all selection process used to take employment choices, including interviews, analysis of qualifications from job application forms, task experiences, physical requirements, and performance evaluations.
It does not represent any information about dismissal, reallocate or reduction in rank of employees.
a) Chart of accounts
Universal Garage
Chart of Accounts
100 ASSETS
110 CURRENT ASSETS
111 Cash
112 Accounts Receivable
114 Supplies
116 Prepaid Rent
117 Prepaid Insurance
120 PLANT ASSETS
121 Land
123 Machinery
123.1 Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery
125 Office Equipment
0.1 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
200 LIABILITIES
210 CURRENT LIABILITIES
211 Account Payable
213 Salaries Payable
216 Interest Payable
220 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
221 Long-term Bank Loan
300 OWNER'S EQUITY
301 Tahir, Capital
302 Tahir, Drawings
303 Incomes Summary
400 REVENUES
401 Fees Earned
410 Other Income
500 EXPENSES
501 Salary Expenses
502 Supplies Expenses
503 Rent Expenses
504 Insurance Expenses
505 Depreciation Expenses
506 Interest Expenses
510 Miscellaneous Expenses
b) Transactions
Mar 1 Received the following assets from its owner, Tahir:
Cash....................................... Br, 8,300
Supplies ................................. 2,000
Office Equipment................... 10,000
2 Borrowed Br 5,000 from Dashen Bank
3 Paid Br 1,800 for rent on a building leased for business purposes
3 Purchased welding and other repair machinery for Br 3,600 cash
4 Paid Br 200 for a radio advertisement
8 Sold for Br 200 cash an old office equipment with a recorded cost of Br 200
13 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
16 Received Br 4,400 from services rendered on cash
20 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
20 Received Br500 royalties for idle repair machinery it leased to other businesses
20 Delivered service on credit, Br 6,000
21 Purchased additional repair machinery on account for Br 2,000 from Sámi-Engineers
23 Received Br 5,000 additional cash investment from its owner
24 Repaid Br 1,000 bank loan and paid Br 100 interest on bank loan
26 Purchased supplies for Br 800 cash
27 Paid Br 100 for customer entertainment and other items
27 Paid weekly salary Br 1,200
31 Paid Br 500 for electricity and other utilities consumed during the month
31 Received Br 4,200 cash from credit customers
31 Paid Tahir Br 1,800 for personal uses
Required:
a) Journalize the above transactions in a two-column journal
b) Post the journal entries to “T” accounts
c) Prepare and complete a worksheet based on the following additional information
i. Cost of supplies remained unconsumed on Mar 31 is Br 900
ii. The amount paid on Mar 3 is for a three-month rent
iii. The amounts of depreciation for machinery and office equipment are estimated to be Br 560 and Br 1,900 respectively
iv. Universal Garage usually pays Br 1,200 for employee's salary every saturday for a six-day work week ended on that day
v. Interest on bank loan accrued but not paid on March 31 total Br 100
d) Prepare financial statements for the month
e) Journalize and post adjusting entries
f) Journalize and post closing entries
g) Prepare post-closing trial balance
Answer:
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Answer: A batch size of 30units
Explanation:
The set up time is given as 20 Minutes per production cycle, Production cycle for the machine has 3 cycles
Therefore the set uo time for the cycles = 20 mins x 3= 60 minutes
Processing time = 0.5 minutes
Capacity = 24units per hour , changing to minutes we have
24 units / 60 minutes = 6/ 15 = 2/5 = 0.4 minutes
Capacity = Batch size / Set up time + batch size x processing time per unit
0.4 = B/ 60 + B X 0.5
0.4 = B/60 + 0.5B
0.4( 60 + 0.5B) = B
24 + 0.2B=B
24=B-0.2B
0.8B=24
B =24/0.8
Batch size = 30 can be achieve at a capacity of 24 units per hour.
Answer:
The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:
June 2, 202x, cash dividends are declared
Dr Retained earnings 4,800
Cr Dividends payable 4,800
The journal entry to record the payment of the dividend would be:
Dr Dividends payable 4,800
Cr Cash 4,800
When we calculate dividends, only outstanding stocks are included in the distribution: total outstanding stocks = issued stocks - treasury stocks = 1,000 - 200 = 800
Balance, 1/1/2017 290 $5.00 $1450
Purchase, 1/15/2017 140 ..5.10 714
Purchase, 1/28/2017 140 ..5.30 742
An end of the month (1/31/2017) inventory showed that 230 units were on hand. If the company uses LIFO, what is the value of the ending inventory?
Answer:
Ending inventory= $1706
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units Per unit price Total
1/1/2017: 290 *$5.00= $1450
1/15/2017: Purchase, 140*$5.10= $714
1/28/2017: Purchase, 140*$5.30= $742
At the end of the month (1/31/2017) inventory showed that 230 units. If the company uses LIFO (last-in, first-out)
Ending inventory= 140*5.30+140*5.10+50*5= $1706
Answer: $7,000
Explanation:
Section 1245 property refers to property that either could depreciate or has depreciated or been amortized showing that it refers to both tangible and intangible assets.
If this asset is sold and there is a gain, the amount of the gain that is taxable as ordinary income is the amount up to the amount of depreciation.
As there has been a gain in this sale because the sales price is more than the purchase price and the Depreciation is $7,000, that is the amount that will be taxable as ordinary income.
2. Accounts Receivable
3. Supplies
4. Prepaid Insurance
5. Equipment
6. Truck
7. Notes Payable
8. Accounts Payable
9. Merry Walker, Capital
10. Merry Walker, Drawing
11. Fees Earned
12. Wages Expense
13. Rent Expense
14. Utilities Expense
15. Truck Expense
16. Miscellaneous Expense
17. Insurance Expense
Answer:
a. Recorded jobs completed on account and sent Invoices to customers.
Account to be Debited ⇒ 2. Accounts Receivable
Account to be Credited ⇒ 11. Fees Earned
The fees are to be credited as it is revenue. The amount will be debited to Accounts receivables because the customers owe the company.
b. Received an invoice for truck expense to be paid in February.
Account to be Debited ⇒ 15. Truck Expense
Account to be Credited ⇒ 8. Accounts Payable
This is an expense so it is debited as expenses are debited when they increase. As it is to be paid in future, it is a liability and will be credited to Payables.
c. Paid utilities expense
Account to be Debited ⇒ 14. Utilities Expense
Account to be Credited ⇒ 1. Cash
As explained, this is an expense and will have to be debited. It was paid with cash which will reduce the cash balance so Cash should be credited.
d. Received cash from customers on account
Account to be Debited ⇒ 1. Cash
Account to be Credited ⇒ 2. Accounts Receivable
Debtors are paying the company cash which will increase the cash balance so Cash is debited. The Receivables will be credited to reflect that they are decreasing from the debt settlement.
e. Paid Employees Wages
Account to be Debited ⇒ 12. Wages Expense
Account to be Credited ⇒ 1. Cash
As explained, this is an expense and will have to be debited. It was paid with cash which will reduce the cash balance so Cash should be credited.
f. Withdrew cash for personal use.
Account to be Debited ⇒ 10. Merry Walker, Drawing
Account to be Credited ⇒ 1. Cash
The owner withdrew cash for personal use and so this is sent to the Drawings account. It is debited to reflect that it is reducing capital. Cash will be credited as it is decreasing.
In a catering business transaction, you would debit the receiver and credit the giver account for each transaction. Such accounts may include Cash, Supplies, Fees Earned, etc. However, without specific details on transactions (a) through (f), more specific account identification cannot be provided.
The transaction entries would follow the standard principle of accounting - debit the receiver, credit the giver. It would also adhere to another principle - debit what comes in and credit what goes out. Each transaction would affect two accounts; one involves a debit entry, while the other one a credit entry.
For instance, if Merry Walker purchased supplies by cash (Transaction a), it would result in a debit to Supplies (3) and credit to Cash (1). If Merry received cash for catering services provided (Transaction b), Fees Earned (11) would be credited and Cash would be debited (1).
I cannot be more specific without seeing the details of transactions (a) through (f) that you mentioned. However, the principles mentioned above will guide you in identifying the accounts to debit and credit for each transaction.
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