Answer:
Functional need
Explanation:
Functional need -
It refers to the needs of the human being , which are important for the survival , is referred to as functional need .
These are basic requirements which are important for the day to day activities of the people .
Hence , from the scenario of the question,
Sarah bought a cycle , but as soon as she realized that basket is important for keeping her bag and other item .
Hence, the need of basket is the functional need .
Answer: Problem detection
Explanation: Problem detection is used in R&D, it is a techniques that asks consumers who are familiar with the product or service to ponder upon an exhaustive list of things that bothers them while using the product.
This is done to find the ideas to make creative strategies and improvements in product/service.
Problem Detection approach identifies and prioritizes the most pressing consumer concerns so that the brand they are associated with can address unmet needs that exist in the marketplace.
Answer: 125%
Explanation:
Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor
Manufacturing Overhead
= Work in process balance - Direct labor - Direct materials
= 3,960 - 640 - 440 - 540 - 740
= $1,600
The rationale behind the above is that that the Work in process account is made up of Direct labor, material and overhead. The Overhead would therefore be the balance less the Direct material and labor.
Direct Labor = 540 + 740
= $1,280
Manufacturing overhead = Predetermined overhead rate * Direct labor
1,600 = Predetermined overhead rate * 1,280
Predetermined overhead rate = 1,600/1,280
= 1.25
= 125%
Answer:
Brand A Q 2.4
Brand B Q 1.2
Explanation:
Using Excel solver:
contrains:
c4 = 60
d4 = 30
solve e4 for min
variable cell b2:b3
a b c d e
Q Protein Fat Cost
Brand A 2.4 36 24 1.92
Brand B 1.2 24 6 0.6
60 30 2.52
Protein = 60
Fat = 30
Firstly, you have to formulate the objective function and constraints by using the given information. After inputting the model into a solver program, the program will provide the values that deliver the minimum value for the objective function that is subject to the constraints. This is a high school level mathematics problem.
In order to form a linear programming model, you would need to define your decision variables, in this case the amount of food from both brands. If we denote the amount of Brand X food by x and the Brand Y food by y, the objective function (the thing you want to minimize, the cost in this case) will be 0.8x + 0.5y. The constraints are the nutritional requirements: 15x + 20y >= 60 for protein, and 10x + 5y >= 30 for fat.
To solve this model using the Solver method, you would input your model into a solver program and find the values of x and y that minimize the objective function while adhering to the constraints. Result will depend on the specific program used.
This problem, by nature, falls under the Mathematics subject matter, as it involves linear algebra and optimization. It's likely a High School/Early College level question as it involves the application of linear programming models to practical real-world problems.
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Answer:
The answer is C. Some firms exiting the market
Explanation:
When there is a sudden fall in the market demand in a competitive industry(e.g perfect competition) some firms would making economic losses and it is best if they shut down operation and production. Once these happen, they exit the market.
Option A is incorrect . Same as option B.
Option D is also incorrect
A sudden fall in market demand in a competitive industry can lead to a short-run market equilibrium price lower than the original equilibrium, some firms exiting the market, and a market equilibrium price higher than the short-run price.
In a competitive industry, a sudden fall in market demand can have several effects. The correct answer is (d) All of the above. When market demand falls, it creates excess supply in the market, leading to a decrease in the market equilibrium price. This means that option (a) is correct. The lower price in the short run may cause some firms to exit the market due to lower profitability, which confirms option (c). Lastly, in the long run, if demand remains low, the market equilibrium price may eventually be higher than the short-run price as the supply adjusts to the lower demand, validating option (b).
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Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: Protecting the privacy of knowing and unknowing customers.
Explanation:
Nowadays the use of the currents social medias is beginning to increase in the area of the marketing and the business world due to the wide range of communication that it can has, that is, the ability of those medias to reach the target audience and therefore to communicate the message established in the marketing mix. Moreover, due to the fact that a lot a people are reached during that process, most of them unknown customers, the most important concern for the companies regarding social and ethical issues is the protection of the privacy of those customers because personal information is given when making a purchase or just signing in the companies' websites.