The process by which the information in a gene directs the synthesis of a protein is called ________.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Gene expression

Explanation:

The information a living organism needs is embedded in the genes found in the genetic material (DNA) of that organism. These information, however, are stored in the DNA and needs to be used to produce useful products (usually proteins). This process is called GENE EXPRESSION. Gene expression occurs in two steps; transcription and translation.

Transcription is the process whereby the information in the DNA is copied into a RNA molecule. It involves synthesizing a complementary strand of mRNA from a DNA template. This mRNA is then used as a template to direct the production of sequence of amino acids, which determines the protein. Transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotes while it occurs in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.


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In addition to comets, water for Earth's early oceans might have come from A. cyanobacteria. B. rivers. C. rain. D. volcanic eruptions

Answers

D Volcanic Eruptions- Volcanic out gassing to rain down to the surface and fill in the basins forming the world’s oceans.

The correct answer is:

D. volcanic eruptions

Explanation:

4.0 Billion Years Ago, Earth’s outside cools enough for most of the water that has accumulated in the atmosphere from comets and volcanic outgassing to rain down to the surface and fill in the basins making the world’s oceans. Explosive volcanic eruptions change the global climate largely through including sulfur, improve the salinity near the Greenland Sea, and considerably reduces static balance, which means more surface water sinks into the deep ocean.


The diagram shows a model of an animal cell. Explain how you’d modify the model to show the structures in a plant cell.

Answers

To modify the model of a given animal cell into a plant cell, it is required to add the cell wall around the cell membrane. It is also mandatory to construct large vacuoles in the cytoplasm with cell organelle chloroplast.

What is a Plant cell?

Plant cells may be defined as the type of eukaryotic cell that are the basic unit of life in organisms of the kingdom Plantae such as green plants, photosynthetic algae, etc.

The diagram illustrates the animal cell and asked to modify this into the plant cell. So, there is a requirement to add or edit this cell with plant cell organelles and its characteristics like cell wall, presence of chloroplast, large central vacuoles, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Plant cells, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/913732

#SPJ5

Answer:

To show the structures of a plant cell, add a cell wall around the membrane and increase the size of the vacuole inside the cell. Draw green ovals to represent chloroplasts.

Explanation:

answer on edmentum

Which of the following statements justifies that meiosis is reduction division?A.
Meiosis results in the formation of gametes.
B.
Meiosis produces recombinant chromosomes.
C.
Meiosis begins with a diploid cell, but produces four haploid cells.

Answers

Answer:

C. Meiosis begins with a diploid cell, but produces four haploid cells.

Explanation:

C. Meiosis begins with a diploid cell but produces four haploid cells.

The statement "Meiosis begins with a diploid cell, but produces four haploid cells" explains why meiosis is a reduction division. The cell divides twice during meiosis, resulting in the creation of four daughter cells. These daughter cells are genetically distinct from the parent cell and contain half the number of chromosomes (haploid) as the parent cell.

a population of chimpanzees was separated when the forest that they lived in had a section cut down and a town was built. After a long period of time, the chimpanzees came back into contact but were incapable of breeding. Which of the following best describes the process that occurred?

Answers

Answer:

artificial selection

Explanation:

What kind of relationship would a mouse and a rabbit have?A. competitive relationship
B. communalistic relationship
C. mutuality relationship
D. parasitic relationship

Answers

This is a fairly simple question that you can answer with the process of elimination.
A competitive relationship is a relationship between members of the same or different species in which individuals are adversely affected by those having the same living requirements, such as food or space.
commensalistic relationship is a relationship between two different species where one species enjoys a benefit and the other isn't significantly affected.  
A mutalistic relationship is a relationship between two different species where both species receive a benefit from the other.
A parasitic relationship is a relationship between two different species where the parasite (symbiont) benefits from the host and the host is harmed.
Hope this helps!


Which stage of a butterfly's life cycle occurs directly before a chrysalis forms?A.
egg

B.
pupa

C.
larva

D.
adult

Answers

C. Larva, also known as a caterpillar. This stage happens right after the creature hatches from the egg.