What does the respiratory system eliminate when there is an excess of hydrogen ions in the body?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:by breaking down carbonic acid into carbon dioxide and water.

The carbon dioxide is expelled from the body

Explanation:the body is able to maintain a constant internal environment through hoemostatis.one of such control is the acid-base balance in the body.

It does this by regulating the amount of hydrogen ions in the blood.A low pH indicates an acidic condition and a high pH indicates an alkaline condition.

The human blood has a pH of 7.35---7.45.it is slightly alkaline and needs to keep this range constant.

The lungs and kidneys involved in regulating the body pH.

When there is excess hydrogen ion in the blood, bicarbonate ions combine with the hydrogen ions to form carbonic acid . this carbonic acid breaks down into water and CO2 .the co2 is expelled from lungs through gaseous exchange.

When the accumulation of acid in the blood is high,the pH drops below 7.35 and this is called respiratory acidosis.

When there is excess alkaline in the blood,the pH goes beyond 7.45 and this is called respiratory alkalosis.


Related Questions

Which term is not the name of a classification level?a. allele b. kingdom c. order d. phylum
Which strand of mRNA would be made during transcription using the DNA strand shown below? CGA TCTa. GCU AGA b. GCA UGT c. GCT AGU d. GCU UGU
PLSSSSS HELPPP MEEEEEE K WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Asap!!!
Which of the following statements regarding human genetic disorders is accurate?A. Disorders in individual genes can cause disease or provide individuals with a genetic advantage.B. Nondisjunction can lead to an incorrect number of sex chromosomes.C. Nondisjunction is responsible for causing Huntington's disease.D. Disorders in individual genes are responsible for Down's syndrome.
Cells can contain thousands of different genes; however there is often only a small percentage of these genes that are being expressed at any given time. this indicates that - a. cells are unable to express all genesb. gene expression is regulatedc: the expression of genes is randomd unused genes are removed from the dna

Global climate and weather patterns are driven by differences in the amount of heat energy in different areas of the Earth. Which statement best explains why different areas of the Earth have different amounts of heat energy?

Answers

The given question is incomplete as the options are missing. The options of the given question are as follows-

(A) The solar radiation from the Sun is equally distributed across the Earth at all times.

(B) The gravitational energy from the Sun varies greatly in different regions of the Earth.

(C) The Earth spins at different rates so the rotational energy of the Earth varies.

(D) The Earth receives different amounts of solar energy in different regions.

Answer:

Option (D)

Explanation:

The earth receives uneven incoming solar radiation at different places, as a result of which some places are heated more extensively and some places are comparatively less cold. Due to this difference in temperature, along with the changing pressure conditions, and Coriolis effect, there occurs different climatic and weather patterns at different places.

The equatorial region receives the maximum amount of sunlight so, the temperature in this region remains comparatively higher throughout the year, and the polar regions are much colder. It is because the sun is directly incident on this layer.

So, there occurs a contrasting climate pattern globally that causes various changes on the surface of the earth.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

Answer:

The Earth receives different amounts of solar energy in different regions.

Explanation:

I got it right on Study island

After Darwin proposed his ideas about natural selection, scientists began trying to test his ideas in a variety of ways. Which of the following best explains why it was important that scientists did this? (2 points)They had to see if this new idea fit the evidence they found in their experiments.
They knew they would be left behind by the scientific community if they did not.
They needed to discredit Darwin as quickly as possible with contradictory evidence.
They were compelled to prove that this new idea was correct and Lamarck was wrong.

Answers

Answer:

Its because they wanted to see if the concept of natural selection fits in the evidence they found in their experiments or not.

Explanation:

Charles Darwin proposed the concept of natural selection. The same context of "Survival of fittest" used by Herbert Spencer was asserted by Darwin as "Natural Selection".

They had to see if this new idea fit the evidence they found in their experiments!

Water is drawn upward from the roots through plant tissue to the leaves by what?

Answers

it's called cohesion where the sun draws the water out of the leaves and then the space left by the water is occupied by another water molecule which starts a chain reaction pulling all the water thougout the plant

Crop plant programs are being started which feature oil producing plants used for food as well as for fuel oils. Choose the oil producing plants from the following choices. alfalfa
peanuts
sunflowers
soybeans
cotton
flax
safflower
legumes

Answers

Crop plants that feature oilproducing plants used for food as well as for fuel oils are peanuts,sunflowers, soybeans, flax, safflower. Alfalfa has the same family as legumeswhich do not produce plenty of oil. Alfalfa functions as insectary and helpsfight insects that helps other crops such as cotton. Also, cotton cannotproduce oil.

Answer:

peanuts, sunflowers, soybeans, flax, safflower.

Explanation:

If a red cow (homozygous dominant) is crossed with a white cow (homozygous dominant), what alleles will the offspring have? a) All red cows (homozygous dominant). b) All white cows (homozygous dominant). c) Red and white cows (heterozygous dominant). d) Black and white cows (heterozygous recessive).

Answers

Answer: Both combinations result in heterozygous dominant offspring, meaning the offspring will have a combination of red and white color. Therefore, the correct answer is c) Red and white cows (heterozygous dominant).

Explanation:

When a red cow (homozygous dominant) is crossed with a white cow (homozygous dominant), the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent. In this case, the red cow has two copies of the dominant allele for red color (RR), and the white cow also has two copies of the dominant allele for white color (WW).

The dominant allele for red color (R) is represented by a capital letter, and the dominant allele for white color (W) is also represented by a capital letter. Since both parents are homozygous dominant, their alleles do not carry the recessive allele for black color (r). The recessive allele for black color is represented by a lowercase letter.

When the red cow (RR) is crossed with the white cow (WW), the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent. Therefore, the possible combinations of alleles in the offspring are:

- Red cow (R) from the red parent and white cow (W) from the white parent: RW

- White cow (W) from the red parent and red cow (R) from the white parent: WR

It's important to note that this explanation assumes a simple Mendelian inheritance pattern and does not take into account other factors that could influence color inheritance in cows.

Another method of _____ is to partially cut a stem and keep it moist until roots form.layering
cutting
grafting

Answers

The answer is layering. Layering is a method of plant propagation in which parts that are usually exposed to the air are kept in specific conditions until they form roots. After the formation of roots, these parts grow into new plants, genetically identical to the parent plant.

layering is the answer :)))))))))))