A rock is dropped off a cliff and falls the first half of the distance to the ground in t1 seconds. If it falls the second half of the distance in t2 seconds, what is the value of t2/t1? (Ignore air resistance.)

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Final answer:

In this physics problem, by using the equation of motion, it was found that the time taken for a free falling object (under gravity and ignoring air resistance) to fall the second half of its total distance (t2) is sqrt(3) times greater than the time taken to fall the first half (t1).

Explanation:

This question falls under the category of Physics, and represents a common problem in the study of kinematics. To answer, we first define the two halves of the journey of the falling rock. We're given that the rock covers the first half distance in t1 time and the second half distance in t2 time. Since the falling object is under the influence of gravity (ignoring air resistance), it accelerates during its descent. Therefore, t2 > t1 or t2/t1 > 1.

A classical physics equation we can use is s = ut + 0.5at^2, where 's' represents distance, 'u' is the initial velocity, 'a' is the acceleration, and 't' is the time. Since the rock is dropped, the initial velocity 'u' is 0. Hence, the equation become 's = 0.5at^2'

Since the rock is being dropped, it falls under constant acceleration due to gravity (approximated as 9.8m/s^2). For the first half of the drop, the distance is s/2 = 0.5*g*(t1)^2, and for the second half of the drop, the distance is s/2 = 0.5*g*(t2)^2.

Solving these equations can help us find the relationship between t1 and t2. If we solve for t2 in terms of t1, keeping in mind that total distance (s) and acceleration due to gravity (g) remain the same in both cases, we obtain t2 = sqrt(3)*t1 approximately, i.e., t2/t1 = sqrt(3).

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Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:ganglandd

What happens to an earthquake's S-waves when they strike the core?A) They bounce off
B) They are absorbed
C) The change into P-waves
D) They change into L-waves

Answers

Answer:

B) They are absorbed

Explanation:

B is correct because S waves can only travel through solid materials.  When they hit liquid materials they are absorbed in and undetectable.

Answer:

B) They are absorbed

Explanation:

When they hit the liquid core, S-waves are no longer able to be detected. While P-waves bounce off the liquid core, S-waves are absorbed at the core.

A hydrogen atom has one proton, two neutrons, and no electrons. Is this atom neutrally charged? Explainyour answer.

Answers

It is an ion.

What is hydrogen atom?

A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen.

The electrically neutral atom contains a single positively charged proton and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force.

An atom is a neutral species.

Hence, it must have same number of electrons and protons. On other hand, ions have charge.

So, the number of protons and electrons are not same.

According to the question,

Hydrogen has one proton, two neutrons, and no electrons.

This signifies that overall charge of species is +1.

Hence,  it is an ion.

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Even if it isn't a hydrogen atom, it would be positive because the proton is positively charged and then there are no other charges, so it's positive.

A toy cannon uses a spring to project a 5.24-g soft rubber ball. The spring is originally compressed by 5.01 cm and has a force constant of 8.08 N/m. When the cannon is fired, the ball moves 15.8 cm through the horizontal barrel of the cannon, and the barrel exerts a constant friction force of 0.031 0 N on the ball.With what speed does the projectile leave the barrel of the cannon?

Answers

Answer:

Speed will be equal to 1.40 m/sec

Explanation:

Mass of the rubber ball m = 5.24 kg = 0.00524 kg

Spring is compressed by 5.01 cm

So x = 5.01 cm = 0.0501 m

Spring constant k = 8.08 N/m

Frictional force f = 0.031 N

Distance moved by ball d = 15.8 cm = 0.158 m

Energy gained by spring

KE=(1)/(2)kx^2=(1)/(2)* 8.08* 0.0501^2=0.0101J

Energy lost due to friction

W=Fd=0.031* 0.158=0.0048J

So remained energy to move the ball = 0.0101 - 0.0048 = 0.0052 J

This energy will be kinetic energy

(1)/(2)mv^2=0.0052

(1)/(2)* 0.00524* v^2=0.0052

v = 1.40 m/sec

An element can be identified by its spectrum. True False

Answers

True. Even though some elements have very similar spectrums that are not easy to tell apart so need to be examined carefully.

Answer: True on odyssey

Explanation:

What is the rate at which electrical energy is converted to another form of energy  called ?

Answers

the rate is called power and its unit is voltage

Final answer:

The rate at which electrical energy is converted to another form of energy is called power.

Explanation:

In an electric circuit, electrical energy is continuously converted into other forms of energy. For example, when a current flows in a conductor, electrical energy is converted into thermal energy within the conductor. This process is called power. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred or work is done, and is measured in watts.

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