The 2017 balance sheet of Staples, Inc. shows total assets of $8,271 million, operating assets of $6,566 million, operating liabilities of $3,527 million, and shareholders’ equity of $3,688 million. Staples' 2017 net operating assets are: Select one: A. $11,798 million
B. $ 6,566 million
C. $ 4,744 million
D. $ 3,039 million
E. None of the above

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

D. $ 3,039 million

Explanation:

Net Operating Assets = Operating Assets - Operating Liabilities

Net Operating Assets = $6,566 million - 3,527 million

Net Operating Assets = $3,039 million


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Kenny, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park. The company bought some land six years ago for $7.7 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent facilities elsewhere. The land would net $10.5 million if it were sold today. The company now wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $21.7 million to build, and the site requires $920,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Answers

Answer:

$33,120,000

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Using this formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = (Expected Cost of Selling + Cost of Building Manufacturing Plant + Cost of Grading)

Let plug in the formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = ($10,500,000 + $21,700,000 + $920,000)

Proper Cash Flow Amount = $33,120,000

Therefore the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project will be $33,120,000

Imagine that you are holding 5,000 shares of stock, currently selling at $40 per share. You are ready to sell the shares but would prefer to put off the sale until next year for tax reasons. If you continue to hold the shares until January, however, you face the risk that the stock will drop in value before year-end. You decide to use a collar to limit downside risk without laying out a good deal of additional funds. January call options with a strike of $45 are selling at $2, and January puts with a strike price of $35 are selling at $3. 1. What will be the value of your portfolio in January (net of the proceeds from the options) if the stock price ends up at:
(a) $30
(b) $40
(c) $50
2. Compare these proceeds to what you would realize if you simply continued to hold the shares.

Answers

Answer:

1. What will be the value of your portfolio in January (net of the proceeds from the options) if the stock price ends up at:

(a) $30  ⇒ $170,000

(b) $40   ⇒ $195,000

(c) $50  ⇒ $220,000

call strike price $45

call premium received $2

put strike price $35

put premium paid $3

you pay $2 - $3 = -$1

                                                           stock price

                                             $30              $40               $50

stock value                           $30              $40               $50

put value                                $5                 -                     -

call value                                 -                   -                   -$5

premium paid                        -$1                -$1                 -$1

net stock value                     $34              $39               $44

total # of stocks                 5,000          5,000           5,000

portfolio's value             $170,000     $195,000    $220,000

2. Compare these proceeds to what you would realize if you simply continued to hold the shares.

if you hold the stocks:

(a) $30  ⇒ $150,000 - $170,000 = -$20,000 (you gain by using a collar)

(b) $40   ⇒ $200,000 - $195,000 = $5,000 (you lose by using a collar)

(c) $50  ⇒ $250,000 - $220,000 = $30,000 (you lose by using a collar)

Broomhilda manufactures broomsticks for her fellow witch (and wizard) friends. Broomhilda uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor cost. On September 1, Job 50 (a super deluxe broom complete with a separate sleep space and shower area as well as an espresso machine) was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to September on this job were as follows: direct materials $20,000, direct labor $12,000, and manufacturing overhead $16,000. As of September 1, Job 49 (a broom shaped like a cat with some extra cargo space for all the cats) had been completed at a cost of $90,000 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $15,000 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account. During the month of September, Broomhilda began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were also sold on account during the month for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month.1. Purchased additional raw materials of $90,000 on account.
2. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: indirect materials $17,000 (including broom polish and specially crafted scissors to trim stray twigs), indirect labor $20,000 (Hansel and Gretel clean the shop and run errands for the elves), depreciation expense on equipment $12,000 (Broomhilda has multiple molding stations for each broom she creates), and various other manufacturing overhead costs on account $16,000.
3. Assigned direct materials and direct labor to jobs as follows:

Job no. Direct Materials Direct Labor
50 10,000 5,000
51 39,000 25,000
52 30,000 20,000


Required:
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate for September, assuming Broomhilda estimates total manufacturing overhead costs of $840,000 and direct labor costs of $700,000 for September.
b. Open job cost sheets for Jobs 50, 51, and 52. Enter the September 1 balances on the job cost sheet for Job 50.
c. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of raw materials, and the manufacturing overhead costs incurred during the month of March.
d. Prepare the summary journal entries to record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to production. In assigning overhead costs, use the overhead rate calculated in (1). Post all costs to the job cost sheets as necessary.
e. Total the job cost sheets for any job(s) completed during the month. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the completion of any job(s) during the month.
f. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) to record the sale of any job(s) during the month.
g. What is the balance in the Finished Goods Inventory account at the end of the month? What job(s) does this balance consist of? 8. What is the amount of over- or underapplied overhead? Prepare the journal entry to close this to Cost of Goods Sold

Answers

Answer:

Broomhilda

a. Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

b.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

c. Journal Entries for the purchase of raw materials and manufacturing overhead costs:

Debit Raw materials $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on account.

Debit Manufacturing overhead $65,000

Credit Raw materials $17,000

Credit Wages $20,000

Credit Depreciation expense $12,000

To record the manufacturing overhead incurred.

d. Debit Job 50 $21,000

Credit Raw materials $10,000

Credit Direct labor $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $6,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 50.

Debit Job 51 $94,000

Credit Raw materials $39,000

Credit Direct labor $25,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $30,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 51

Debit Job 52 $74,000

Credit Raw materials $30,000

Credit Direct labor $20,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $24,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 52

e.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

Direct materials                     $10,000      $39,000     $30,000

Direct labor                             $5,000      $25,000     $20,000

Manufacturing overhead       $6,000      $30,000     $24,000

Total                                      $69,000      $94,000

f. Debit Accounts Receivable $280,000

   Credit Sales Revenue $280,000

To record the sale of goods (Jobs 49 and 50 for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively).

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $159,000

Credit Job 49 $90,000

Credit Job 50 $69,000

To record the cost of goods sold for Jobs 49 and 50.

g. Finished Goods Inventory balance = $94,000

This balance consists of Raw materials $39,000, Direct labor $25,000, and Manufacturing overhead $30,000 for Job 51.

h. The amount of over-or underapplied overhead:

Overhead incurred = $65,000

Overhead applied =   $60,000

Underapplied =            $5,000

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $5,000

To close the underapplied overhead to the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

Jobs 50 costs prior to September:

direct materials $20,000,

direct labor $12,000, and

manufacturing overhead $16,000

Total costs so far = $$48,000

Job 49 completed at a cost of $90,000

Beginning balance of Raw Materials Inventory = $15,000

Started Jobs 51 and 52, completed Jobs 50 and 51

Sold Jobs 49 and 50 on account for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively.

Additional events:

Raw materials purchased on account = $90,000

Manufacturing overhead incurred:

indirect materials $17,000

indirect labor $20,000

depreciation expense on equipment $12,000

Various manufacturing overhead = $16,000

Total = $65,000

Assignment of direct materials and direct labor to jobs:

Job no.   Direct Materials   Direct Labor   Manufacturing overhead

50                  10,000            5,000              $6,000

51                  39,000          25,000            $30,000

52                 30,000          20,000           $24,000

Estimated total manufacturing overhead costs = $840,000

Estimated direct labor costs = $700,000

Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

Selected Income Statement Data - for the year ending December 31, 2017: Net sales $4,885,340 Cost of goods sold (2,942,353 ) Selling expenses (884,685 ) Operating income 1,058,302 Interest expense (55,240 ) Earnings before income taxes 1,003,062 Income tax expense (401,225 ) Net income $ 601,837 Selected Statement of Cash Flow Data - for the year ending December 31, 2017: Cash flows from operations $1,456,084 Capital expenditures $745,862 Wilmington Corporation's times interest earned ratio in 2017 was: A. 20.57 B. 19.16 C. 10.89 D. 18.15

Answers

Answer:

Option (b) is correct.

Explanation:

Given that,

Net sales = $4,885,340

Cost of goods sold = (2,942,353 )

Selling expenses = (884,685 )

Operating income = $1,058,302

Interest expense = $(55,240 )

Earnings before income taxes = $1,003,062

Income tax expense = $(401,225 )

Net income = $ 601,837

EBIT = Net income + Income tax expense + Interest expense

        = $1,003,062 + $401,225 + $55,240

        = $1,058,302

Times interest earned ratio in 2017:

= EBIT ÷ Interest expense

= $1,058,302 ÷ $55,240

= 19.1582 or 19.16

Chesterfield and Weston has 55,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $31 a share. It also has 3,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding at a price of $62 a share. The firm has 8 percent, 12-year bonds outstanding with a total face value of $400,000. The bonds are currently quoted at 101.2 percent of face and pay interest semiannually. What is the capital structure weight of the firm's debt if the tax rate is 35 percent

Answers

Answer:

E = 74.27%

Preferred = 8.10%

Debt = 17.63%

Explanation:

We are asked for the structure weight.

Equity 55,000 shares x  31 = 1,705,000

Preferred stock 3,000 x 62 =   186,000

Debt    400,000 x 101.2/100 = 404,800

                                                                 

Value of the Firm                  2,295,800‬  

Now we divide each component by the value of the firm.

Equity weight 1,705,000/2,295,800 = 0,742660 = 74.27%

Preferred stock 186,000 / 2,295,800 = 0,081017 = 8.10%

Debt 404,800/ 2,295,800 = 0,17632197 = 17.63%

During 2017 sales on account were $866000 and collections on account were $522000. Also during 2017 the company wrote off $42500 in uncollectible accounts. An analysis of outstanding receivable accounts at year end indicated that bad debts should be estimated at $329000. The change in the cash realizable value from the balance at 12/31/16 to 12/31/17 was a

Answers

Answer:

There is a change of $27,500 (decrease)

Explanation:

Cash realizable value is the amount of money that the company expects to receive from their accounts receivable after deducting all uncollectible accounts.

First, we must compute the change in gross accounts receivable from the transactions happened during the year.

Sales on account less collections less write-offs = change in Gross accounts receivable.

$866,000 - ($522,000 + $42,500) = $301,500 (increase in gross accounts receivable)

Finally, we can now compute the change in cash realization value by deducting uncollectible accounts to gross accounts receivable.

$301,500 - $329,000 = ($27,500)

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