Here is the income statement for Skysong, Inc. SKYSONG, INC. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2022
Sales revenue $404,100
Cost of goods sold 234,000
Gross profit 170,100
Expenses (including $16,700 interest and $26,400 income taxes) 83,500
Net income $ 86,600
Additional information:
1. Common stock outstanding January 1, 2022, was 24,700 shares, and 37,100 shares were outstanding at December 31, 2022.
2. The market price of Skysong stock was $14 in 2022.
3. Cash dividends of $22,900 were paid, $4,900 of which were to preferred stockholders.
Compute the following measures for 2022. (Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.83 or 2.51%)
(a) Earnings per share $enter earnings per share in dollars
(b) Price-earnings ratio enter price-earnings ratio in times times
(c) Payout ratio enter payout ratio in percentages % (d) Times interest earned enter times interest earned times

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

Earnings per share

= Net income - Preferred dividend

 No of common stocks outstanding at the end

= $86,600 - $4,900

  37, 100 shares

= $2.20 per share

b. Price-earnings ratio

= Market price per share

  Earnings per share

= $14

  $2.20

= 6.36

c. Pay-out ratio

   = Ordinary dividend paid                 x 100

      Earnings after preferred dividend

   = $18,000 x 100

      $81,700

   =  22.03%  

c. Times interest earned

   = Earnings before interest and tax

              Interest expense

   = Net income + Interest expense+ Tax

             Interest expense    

  = $86,600 + $16,700 + $26,400

           $16,700  

 = 7.77 times                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

 

Explanation:

Earnings per share equals net income minus preferred dividend divided by number of common stocks outstanding at the end of the year.

Price-earnings ratio is market price price per share divided by earnings per share.

Pay-out ratio is ordinary dividend paid divided by earnings after preferred dividend.

Times interest earned is earnings before interest and tax divided by interest expense. Earnings before interest and tax equals net income plus interest expense plus income tax.


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Chang Corp. has $375,000 of assets, and it uses only common equity capital (zero debt). Its sales for the last year were $550,000, and its net income was $25,000. Stockholders recently voted in a new management team that has promised to lower costs and get the return on equity up to 15%. What profit margin would the firm need in order to achieve the 15% ROE, holding everything else constant? Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

10.22%

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Assets of Chang corp. = $375,000

Sales = $550,000

Net income = $25,000

Net Income required at 15% ROE = 15% × $375,000

= $56,250

Therefore,

The profit margin = \frac{\textup{Net income}}{\textup{Total sales}}*100\%

or

The profit margin = \frac{\textup{56,250}}{\textup{550,000}}*100\%

or

The profit margin = 10.22%

Answer:

Profit Margin = 10.227%

Explanation:

Given:

Total Assets = $375,000(Common equity)

Sales = $550,000

Net Income = $25,000

Return on equity = 15% = 15/100 = 0.15

Profit margin = ?

Computation of profit margin:

Profit margin = (Common Equity × Return on equity) / Sales

Profit Margin = ($375,000 x 0.15) / $550,000

Profit Margin = ($56,250) / $550,000

= 0.102272

Profit Margin = 10.227% (approx)

] How should a gain from the sale of used equipment for cash be reported in a statement of cash flows using the indirect method?

Answers

Answer:

A gain from the sale of used equipment for cash should be subtracted from net income

Explanation:

Indirect method make adjustment to reconcile the net income to cash. It depends on the account if it is added or subtracted to net income.

In this case,  a gain from the sale of used equipment for cash is subtracted from net income.

Prompt What is liability?

Answers

Final answer:

A liability refers to any amount or debt that a firm or an individual owes, often arising from past transactions where assets were borrowed under the agreement of a future payback.

Explanation:

It can be seen as an obligation that the entity must fulfill in the future using their assets. A liability is often the result of a past transaction or event, where the entity has agreed to borrow assets and pay a certain rate of return.

Liabilities can be both short-term, such as accounts payable, or long-term, such as long-term debt. It is important for businesses and individuals to manage their liabilities effectively to maintain financial stability.

For example, a bank loan that a company uses to invest in new equipment would be considered a liability, as it represents an amount that the company is obligated to repay in the future.

Learn more about Liability here:

brainly.com/question/18484315

#SPJ12

Answer:

The state of being responsible for something, especially by law

Lloyd Inc. had sales of $200,000, a net income of //415,000, and the following balance sheet: Cash $10,000 Accounts Payable $30,000

Receivables 50,000 Notes Payable To Bank 20,000

Inventories 150,000 Total Current Liabilities $50,000

Total Current Assets $210,000 Long-Term Debt 50,000

Net Fixed Assets 90,000 Common Equity 200,000

Total Assets $300,000 Total Liabilities And Equity $300,000


The new owner thinks that inventories are excessive and can be lowered to the point where the current ratio is equal to the industry average, 2.5x, without affecting sales or net income. If inventories are sold and not replaced (thus reducing the current ratio to 2.5x); if the funds generated are used to reduce common equity (stock can be repurchased at book value); and if no other changes occur, by how much will the ROE change? What will be the firm’s new quick ratio?

Answers

Answer:

The firm's new quick ratio is  2.9

Explanation:

The current ratio is calculated as  

Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities

2.5 times = (Cash + receivables + Inventories ) / (Accounts payable + Other current liabilities)

2.5 = ($10,000 + $50,000 + Inventories) / $50,000

$60,000 + inventories = $125,000

Inventories = $65,000

Therefore, $85,000 worth of inventories were sold off.

If the funds generated are used to reduce the common equity that is by repurchasing the equity at book value.

Hence, the common equity amounts to $115,000

Calculating the ROE before the inventory is sold off:

ROE = Net income / Stockholder's equity

= $15,000 / $200,000

= 0.075 or 7.5%

Calculating the ROE after selling off the inventory:

ROE = $15,000 / $115,000

= 0.13 or 13%

The firm's new quick ratio is

Quick ratio = (Current assets - Inventories) / Current liabilities

= ($210,000 - $65,000) / $50,000

= 2.9

Part Three: Neighboring WSU dropped their tuition and fees by 14 percent and TTA saw enrollment fall from 8,400 to 7,400. What is the cross elasticity between the two schools.?

Answers

Answer:

0.85

Explanation:

Given that

Dropped percentage of tuition and fees = 14%

Enrollment fall from 8,400 to 7,400

So, the cross elasticity between the two schools is

= Percentage change in quantity demanded of one good ÷ Percentage change in price of another good

where,

Percentage change in quantity demanded of one good equals to

= ($7,400 - $8,400) ÷ ($8,400)

= -11.9%

And, the percentage change in price of another good is -14%

So, the cross elasticity is

= -11.9% ÷ -14%

= 0.85

A Nike women's-only store in California offers women's running, training, and sportswear products and also contains an in-store fitness studio for group and personal fitness training sessions. The store consistently earns profits in excess of $437,000 per year and is located on prime real estate in the center of town. The store owner pays $18,000 per month in rent for the building. A real estate agent approached the owner and informed her that she could add $7,700 per month to her firm's profits by renting out the portion of her store that she uses as a fitness studio. While the prospect of acquiring this rental income was enticing, the owner believed the use of that space as a fitness studio was an important contributor to her store's profits. What is the opportunity cost of continuing to operate the fitness studio within the store?

Answers

Answer:

Opportunity Cost:

Opportunity cost can be denied as the benefit a person has received but giving up taking another course of action. In other words, it can be defined as the next best alternative.

Given that the Nike women's store earns a profit in excess of $437,000. The owner of the store pays $18,000 per month as rent. A real estate agent approached the owner and informed her that she could add $7,700 per month to her firm's profits by renting out the portion of her store that she uses as a fitness studio.

From the given question the opportunity cost of continuing to operate the fitness studio within the store is $7,700.

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