Answer:
Explanation:
In this question, we wish to find the missing nuclei for the equation:
In order to find the missing species, we need to use the charge and mass balance law. That is, the mass should be conserved: the total mass on the left-hand side with respect to the arrow should be equal to the total mass on the right-hand side with respect to the arrow:
Notice from here that:
So far we know that the mass of X is 4. Similarly, we apply the law of charge conservation. The total charge should be conserved:
From here:
We have a particle:
Looking at the periodic table, an atom with Z = 2 corresponds to helium. This can also be written as an alpha particle:
Based on the calculations, a molecule travels 22.73 as fast as a car.
Given the following data:
Under standard temperature and pressure (room conditions), the speed of an average molecule is equal to 500 meter per seconds. Thus, the speed of air particle is 500 m/s.
To determine how fast (rate) the air particles in a room are moving compared to a car, we would use this formula:
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Rate = 22.73
Read more on speed here: brainly.com/question/10545161
The average molecule of air is moving at speed of 500 m /s and thus
speed of air particle = 500 m /s
speed of car = 22 m /s
Whereas, the speed of molecule /speed of car = 500 /22 = 22.72
Thus, molecule travel at 22.72 times faster than speed of car.
(2) distillation (4) sublimation
Answer:
(3) esterification
Explanation:
1) Deposition is a process in which a vapor directly condenses into a solid. It is the reverse of sublimation and therefore a process which involves a physical/phase change.
2) Distillation is a process in which a liquid mixture is separated based on the differences in their boiling points. This is a physical separation and not any form of a chemical change.
3)Esterification is an organic reaction in which a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol to form an ester.
4) Sublimation is again a physical/phase change process in which a solid gets converted into a gas.
Answer:
The center of an Atom is called the Nucleus.
Explanation:
Answer: the center of an atom is called the nucleus and is made of protons and neutrons
Explanation: