transporting the glucose made during photosynthesis to the roots and
stems.
Phloem
Xylem } Vascular
stem
τρος
Xylem
Phloem
Which function is xylem specifically adapted to perform in plants?
(7.12A)
A
It helps prevent wer loss
B
It transports water from the roots to the leaves
с
It exchanges gases with the atmosphere
D
It captures sunlight for photosynthesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it transports water from roots to the leafs
(2) CH3CH2CH3
(3) CH3CH3
(4) CH4
Answer: The correct answer is option (1).
Explanation:
The general formula of alkanes (Saturated compounds) is given as:
The general formula of alkene (Unsaturated compounds)is given as:
The general formula of alkynes (Unsaturated compounds)is given as:
1. unsaturated hydrocarbon
2. Saturated hydrocarbon
3. Saturate hydrocarbon
4. Saturated hydrocarbon
Answer:
answering what???
Explanation:
Answer:
I answered
Explanation:
B. Soda mixed with the pizza sauce and sped up digestive enzyme activity.
C. Soda raised the pH in his stomach and sped up digestive enzyme activity.
D. Soda lowered the pH in his stomach and slowed digestive enzyme activity.
2. Which factor decreases the rate of a chemical reaction?
A. An inhibitor
B. A co-factor
C. Increased substrate
D. Cold temperature
3. Which component decreases the activation energy of a chemical reaction?
A. An inhibitor solution
B. Presence of an enzyme
C. Lower substrate concentration
D. Neutral pH levels
4. A biologist adds a vitamin solution to an enzyme/substrate solution that requires co-factors. What will happen to the substrate?
A. The vitamins will bond to the enzymes and increase their reactivity with the substrates.
B. The vitamins will bond to the enzymes and decrease their reactivity with the substrates.
C. The substrate molecules will bond to the vitamin molecules and inhibit bonding of the enzyme.
D. The substrate molecules will bond to the vitamin molecules and stimulate bonding of the enzyme.
5. Jennifer stews peaches to make peach jelly. She believes the homemade jelly will make a healthy treat full of vitamins and enzymes her body needs. Which of the following disproves her prediction?
A. The peaches don't contain enzymes.
B. The jelly has too much sugar to be healthy.
C. The enzymes in the peaches have denatured.
D. The vitamins in the peaches will inhibit the enzymes.
6. What statement best describes what happens during the catalytic cycle?
A. The enzyme breaks the substrate apart to prepare for the reaction.
B. The enzyme positions the substrate to increase access during a reaction.
C. The substrate uses enzyme energy to start the reaction.
D. The active site releases the substrate and replaces it with an inhibitor.
Answer 1) Option D) Soda lowered the pH in his stomach and slowed digestive enzyme activity.
Explanation : Consuming soda after eating pizza lowered the pH of the stomach which consequently, slowed the digestive enzyme activity in the stomach. The enzymes actively digest the food only in highly acidic environment.
Answer 2) Option A) An inhibitor
Explanation : An inhibitor is a substance usually added to a progressing chemical reaction to decrease the rate of reaction and finally stop the reaction.
Answer 3) Option B) Presence of an enzyme
Explanation : When an enzyme is added to a chemical reaction it is often seen that it lowers the energy of activation and catalyzes the reaction. So, enzyme acts as a catalyst and increases the reaction rate.
Answer 4) Option A) The vitamins will bond to the enzymes and increase their reactivity with the substrates.
Explanation : When the biologists adds a vitamin solution to an enzyme or a substrate solution the bonding will take place between vitamins and enzymes and as a result it will increase the reactivity of the substrates.
Answer 5) Option C) The enzymes in the peaches have denatured.
Explanation : When enzymes are stewed or rather boiled they become denatured and the bonds between them breaks, which makes the enzyme useless. Hence, proteins should be eaten raw without boiling at higher temperatures.
Answer 6) Option A) The enzyme breaks the substrate apart to prepare for the reaction.
Explanation : In a catalytic reaction the enzymes usually break the substrate and create more surface area for the reaction to occur.
(2) double covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons
(3) triple covalent bond that has 6 shared electrons
(4) triple covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons
Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
An alkene is a molecule that contains a hydrocarbon chain with atleast one double bond.
For example, is a 1-butene molecule and it contains one double bond that consists of four shared electrons.
On the other hand, a molecule of hydrocabon that contains a triple bond is known as an alkyne. Whereas a hydrocarbon that contains only single bonds is known as an alkane.
Thus, we can conclude that the multiple covalent bond in a molecule of 1-butene is a double covalent bond that has 4 shared electrons.