Functional age are used to assign people to age categories.
Option D
It is one’s age as determined through the behavior displayed by the age-norm standards. It differs with chronological age in that it examines the chronological age, behavior, mental capacity and compares it with different age groups. Chronological age is only interested in the number of years one has been alive.
In a child, functional age is measured based on the developmental level the child has attained and compared with the normal developmental level displayed by people in his/her chronological age. For example, some baby may start eating solids as early as two months while some start at 4 months or later.
Answer:Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement is based on operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement a positive behavior is enhanced by taking away a negative outcome or eliminating an aversive stimulus.
Aversive stimuli is everything that brings someone physcally or psychologically discomfort.
Negative reinforcement then means someone is able to avoid aversive stimuli prior to its occurrence. It is like taking prevention rather cure so you eliminate what ever can bring you a negative outcome before the negative outcome occurs.
Answer:
Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
Since Mayra has rewarded her daughter from doing the dishes after her success on her spelling grades, then She wishes her daughter's behavior to be recurrent. So releasing her from home duty is what Skinner calls stimulus, in his Operant Conditioning.
The following response to the question posed above is accurate: "correlational research." Researchers would probably employ correlational study to ascertain whether people's levels of wealth are connected to how strong their self-esteem is.
If there are several pizza trucks in the region, and each one has a distinctive jingle, we would learn them all by heart and associate each sound with a certain pizza truck. In this case, "jingle" and "distance of the truck" are the two variables that have been established as having a link through correlational study.
The goal of correlational research is to ascertain "the degree to which differences in one characteristic or variable are related to differences in one or more other characteristics or variables."
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Answer:
The first amendment right which Josh and Shira are exercising is called exercise of faith "Freedom to exercise faith without being called second class citizens".
This is because, when America was founded, the leaders of that time enacted the first amendment in-order to protect the Jews and other minorities of different religion which shows that they have equal rights to exercise their freedom the way the want without fear or favor.
Explanation: