Answer:
The correct answer is the first option: contractionary fiscal policy, which includes a reduction in government spending by $500 million.
Explanation:
On one hand, Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, is the name given in the field of economics, to the term that refers to a monetary measure of the market value of all the goods and services that are produced in the economy of a country in an specific time period of evaluation.
On the other hand, a contractionary fiscal policy indicates the fact of reducing the amount of money spent in the economy, therefore that the main focus of this type of policy is to try to lower the public expenditure basically.
Therefore that it is understandable that the correct answer is the first option where the action would be of reducing the government spending by $500 million, according to what the question ask.
B. 83.33%.
C. 120.00%.
D. 750.00%.
Answer:
A,. 13.33%.
Explanation:
Return on Investment (ROI) which gives the efficiency of a particular investment
We were given invested capital amounted as $6,000,000, and operating expenses as $5,000,000
We can calculate net income by substracing equal sales revenue from operating expenses
net income can be calculated as = ($5000000-$420000)
= $800000
ROI can be calculated as
net income/Capital investment
$800000/$6000000
=. 13.33%.
The correct answer is (C)
Explanation: Utility is the satisfaction derived out of a product. Combinations of two goods within the consumer's income or budget line can only be used which are attainable. It depends on individual to choose any combination out of several. Here in this case consumer is spending only on one commodity that means other good is comparatively low which means utility generated out of other good is less.
Answer:
Margin of safety in units = 590.9 units (approx. 591 units)
Explanation:
To calculate this, we have to determine the margin of safety in terms of cash/amount, then convert it to units.
The margin of safety in this case is defined as the difference between the selling price and the break even point. It can simply be explained as the profit made on selling a product, gotten after deduction cost of production.
First of all, let us calculate the total cost of production for 1,500 units;
variable cost;
1 unit = $8
∴ 1,500 units = 1500 × 8 = $12,000
Fixed cost = $8,000
Therefore total cost of production = variable cost + fixed cost
= 12,000 + 8,000 = $20,000
Next, let us calculate the selling price;
1 unit = $22
∴1,500 units = 1,500 × 22 = 33,000
safety margin in cash = Selling price - cost price = 33,000 - 20,000
= $13,000
To convert this amount to units, let us find out how many units are sold for $13,000 as follows;
$22 = 1 units
∴ $13,000 units = (1/22) × 13,000 = 590.9 units
b. How large a gain or loss in aggregate dollar terms do market signaling studies suggest existing FARO shareholders will experience on the announcement date?
c. What percentage of the value of FARO’s existing equity prior to the announcement is this expected gain or loss?
d. At what price should FARO expect its existing shares to sell immediately after the announcement?
Answer:
a. Market signaling studies suggest that the price of existing FARO shares will fall.
b. $60,000,000
c. 8.403%
d. $38.471
Explanation:
Given
New Shares: $200,000,000
Existing Shares: $17,000,000
Price per Share: 42
a.
Because the stock of the FARO Technologies is overvalued at the current price
b.
Expected Loss: 30% * New Shares Size
New Shares Size = $200,000,000 (given)
Expected Loss = 30% * $200,000,000
Expected Loss = $60,000,000
c.
Percentage of the value of FARO’s existing equity = Ratio of New Expected Share Value to Existing Share Value
Expected Share Value = $60,000,000
Existing Share Value = Price per Shares * Existing Shares
Existing Share Value = 42 * $17,000,000
Existing Share Value = $714,000,000
Percentage of FARO's Existing Equity = $60,000,000 ÷ $714,000,000
Percentage = 8.403%
d.
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell
= Price per Share (1 - Percentage of Existing Equity)
Price per Share = 42
Percentage Existing Equity = 8.403%
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell = 42(1-8.403%)
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell = 42(1-0.08403)
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell = 42 * 0.91597
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell = $38.47074
The price FARO should expect its existing shares to sell = $38.471 ----- Approximated
The announcement of FARO technologies to sell new shares might decrease their share price as it might signal overvaluation to investors. Existing shareholders may thus experience a loss. The new selling price would be the original price minus the decrease caused by the announcement.
a. The market signaling theory suggests that the announcement of FARO Technologies selling new shares to raise capital could lead to a decrease in the company's share price. This is because it signals to investors that the company may be overvalued, leading them to sell their shares, thereby driving down the price.
b. For existing FARO shareholders, the aggregate dollar loss could be estimated by multiplying the decrease in share price by the number of existing shares.
c. To calculate the percentage of the value of FARO's existing equity that this represents, we could divide the total dollar loss by the company's market capitalization before the announcement, and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage.
d. After the announcement, the price that FARO should expect its shares to sell at would be the original price minus the decrease due to the announcement.
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b. the unemployment rate would be higher ,and the labor-force participation rate would be lower.
c. the unemployment rate would be lower, and the labor-force participation rate would be higher.
d. both the unemployment rate and labor-force participation rate would be lower.
Answer:
The correct answer is A: both the unemployment rate and labor-force participation rate would be higher.
Explanation:
The unemployment rate is the share of the labor force that is jobless, expressed as a percentage. To calculate the unemployment rate, the number of unemployed people is divided by the number of people in the labor force, which consists of all employed and unemployed people. It defines unemployed people as those who are willing and available to work, and who have actively sought work.
By increasing the number of people unemployed, the number of employed people is now divided by a larger base. Meaning that the unemployment rate increases.
The labor force participation rate measures an economy's active labor force and is the sum of all employed workers divided by the working-age population. It refers to the number of people who are either employed or are actively looking for work. The number of people who are no longer actively searching for work would not be included in the participation rate.
By increasing the number of people of unemployed people, they will be considered as people that are actively looking for work. Meaning that labor force participation increases.
All discouraged workers are counted as unemployed, both the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate would increase because these individuals are added both to the unemployed count and the total labor force count.
The correct answer to this question is (a). If individuals who are too discouraged to make a serious effort to look for work were counted as unemployed instead of out of the labor force, both the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate would be higher. This is because the unemployment rate is a ratio that compares the number of unemployed individuals to the total labor force. Meanwhile, the labor-force participation rate measures the total number of individuals who are either employed or actively looking for work, as a percentage of the working-age population. Therefore, counting these discouraged workers as unemployed would add to both the number of people counted as unemployed and those considered as part of the labor force, raising both rates.
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b. $3,600,000.
c. $9,300,000.
d. $15,300,000.
Answer:
b. $3,600,000.
Explanation:
The weighted average accumulated expenditure is given by the sum of each expenditure weighted by the distance between payment and the conclusion of the construction:
Weighted average accumulated expenditures were $3,600,000.