Answer: 0.21
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that if two events A and B are independent , then the probability of A and B is given by :-
Given: The probability that an adult possesses a credit card P(A)= 0 .70
The probability that an adult does not possess a credit card
By assuming the independence, the probability that the first adult possesses a credit card and the second adult does not possess a credit card is given by :-
Hence, the probability that the first adult possesses a credit card and the second adult does not possess a credit card is 0.21.
Answer:
The number of machine produced on Wednesday is 27.5.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that the number of machines produced by machinist on Tuesday is 25.
The machinist's goal was to increase his production by at least 10% each day.
Therefore the number of produced machines on Wednesdays is 1% more than the number of machines produced on Tuesday.
The number of machine produced on Wednesday is,
Therefore the number of machine produced on Wednesday is 27.5.
The annual growth rates for each factor are:
1. the land required to grow a unit of food, -1% (due to greater productivity per unit of land)
2. the amount of food grown per calorie of food eaten by a human, +0.5%
3. per capita calorie consumption, +0.1%
4. the size of the population, +1.5%.
Required:
At these rates, how long would it take to double the amount of cultivated land needed? At that time, how much less land would be required to grow a unit of food?
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the following annual growth rates:
land/food = - 1%
food/kcal = 0.5%
kcal/person = 0.1%
population = 1.5%
Σ annual growth rates = (-1 + 0.5 + 0.1 + 1.5)% = 1.1% = 0.011
Exponential growth in Land :
L = Lo * e^(rt)
Where Lo = Initial ; L = increase after t years ; r = growth rate
Time for amount of cultivated land to double
L = 2 * initial
L = 2Lo
2Lo = Lo * e^(rt)
2 = e^(0.011t)
Take the In of both sides
In(2) = 0.011t
0.6931471 = 0.011t
t = 0.6931471 / 0.011
t = 63.01 years
Land per unit of food at t = 63.01 years
L = Fo * e^(rt)
r = growth rate of land required to grow a unit of food = 1% = 0.01
L/Fo = e^(-0.01* 63.01)
L/Fo = e^(−0.6301)
= 0.5325385 = 0.53253 * 100% = 53.25%
Land per unit now takes (100% - 53.25%) = 46.75%
Answer:
The lifetime value needed is 11.8225 hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation , the zscore of a measure X is given by
After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this problem, we have that:
The lifetime of a certain type of battery is normally distributed with mean value 11 hours and standard deviation 1 hour. This means that .
What lifetime value is such that the total lifetime of all batteries in a package exceeds that value for only 5% of all packages?
This is the value of THE MEAN SAMPLE X when Z has a pvalue of 0.95. That is between Z = 1.64 and Z = 1.65. So we use
Since we need the mean sample, we need to find the standard deviation of the sample, that is:
So:
The lifetime value needed is 11.8225 hours.
4 : 1 and 12 : 9 are not equivalent
Kareem is wrong
Correct question:
Kareem says that the ratio 4:1 is equivalent to the ratio 12:9 because
4 + 8 = 12 and 1 + 8 = 9. Is Kareem correct? Explain how you know
4 : 1 is in its simplest form already
12 : 9
= 12/9
= 4/3
= 4 : 3
Therefore,
4 : 1 and 12 : 9 are not equivalent
Kareem is wrong based on his assumption that 4 + 8 = 12 and 1 + 8 = 9
Kareem's statement: 4:1 is equal to 12:9. Let's see if this is correct.
We have to simplify the ratios. Since 4:1 is already simplified, we do not have to do anything with it. 12:9 could be simplified. To do so, we need to find the greatest common factor (GCF) of both numbers. The GCF of 12 and 9 is 3. Since 3 is the GCF for both numbers, we divide them by 3.
First number: 4
Second number: 3
Ratio: 4:3
We compare the ratio 4:3 to 4:1. Since they have different values, they are not equivalent to each other.
Answer:
C(60) = 2.7*10⁻⁴
t = 1870.72 s
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x(t) be the amount of chlorine in the pool at time t. Then the concentration of chlorine is
C(t) = 3*10⁻⁴*x(t).
The input rate is 6*(0.001/100) = 6*10⁻⁵.
The output rate is 6*C(t) = 6*(3*10⁻⁴*x(t)) = 18*10⁻⁴*x(t)
The initial condition is x(0) = C(0)*10⁴/3 = (0.03/100)*10⁴/3 = 1.
The problem is to find C(60) in percents and to find t such that 3*10⁻⁴*x(t) = 0.002/100.
Remember, 1 h = 60 minutes. The initial value problem is
dx/dt= 6*10⁻⁵ - 18*10⁻⁴x = - 6* 10⁻⁴*(3x - 10⁻¹) x(0) = 1.
The equation is separable. It can be rewritten as dx/(3x - 10⁻¹) = -6*10⁻⁴dt.
The integration of both sides gives us
Ln |3x - 0.1| / 3 = -6*10⁻⁴*t + C or |3x - 0.1| = e∧(3C)*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t).
Therefore, 3x - 0.1 = C₁*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t).
Plug in the initial condition t = 0, x = 1 to obtain C₁ = 2.9.
Thus the solution to the IVP is
x(t) = (1/3)(2.9*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t)+0.1)
then
C(t) = 3*10⁻⁴*(1/3)(2.9*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t)+0.1) = 10⁻⁴*(2.9*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t)+0.1)
If t = 60
We have
C(60) = 10⁻⁴*(2.9*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴*60)+0.1) = 2.7*10⁻⁴
Now, we obtain t such that 3*10⁻⁴*x(t) = 2*10⁻⁵
3*10⁻⁴*(1/3)(2.9*e∧(-18*10⁻⁴t)+0.1) = 2*10⁻⁵
t = 1870.72 s