HISTORY HIGH SCHOOL

Which of the following is not an example of cultural diffusion? (5 points)a Latin dance craze in Canada

a hamburger restaurant in the United States

an Indian restaurant in England

a baseball game in Japan

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

The correct answer is B. A hamburger restaurant in the United States

Explanation:

The term cultural diffusion refers to the spread of certain cultural features from the place where they originated to other cultures or human groups. This implies cultural diffusion is about ideas, customs, beliefs, languages, and others that are integrated into different cultures to the one in which they originated. This leads to external influences in the culture of a group or cultural mixes as one culture can include features of other cultures. In the last century, as a result of the development of communication technologies and globalization cultural diffusion has become common, which means it is common to find features from external cultures in almost all the cultures around the world. Considering this, the one that is not an example of cultural diffusion is "a hamburger restaurant in the United States", because hamburgers are part of the culture of the U.S. but if they remain in the U.S. as in this case there is no cultural diffusion.
Answer 2
Answer: A hamburger restaurant in the U.S. 

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During India's classical era, a movement to reform Hinduism placed the focus of Hinduism onA. ritual.
B. spirituality.
C. extravagance.
D. earthy pleasures.

Answers

During India's classical era, a movement to reform Hinduism placed the focus of Hinduism on ritual. The best known Indian reformer of the twentieth century was Mohandas K. Gandhi due to his work in conveying political and social advantages to the Indian individuals close to the finish of British manage through religious vision and common rebellion.

Which of the following was NOT a popular reform movement of the mid-19th century?a. the temperance movement
b. the abolitionist movement
c. the women's suffrage movement
d. the anti-smoking movement

Answers

Answer:

d. the anti-smoking movement

Explanation:

  • The temperance movement was aimed at reducing the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Ultimately that 19th century reform movement culminated in the Prohibition period in the early 20th century, from 1919 to 1933,  when the 18th Amendment was in effect.
  • The abolitionist movement was aimed at ending slavery.  Ultimately slavery did come to an end in the United States after the Civil War in the mid-19th century.
  • The women's suffrage movement aimed at getting voting rights and other political rights for women.  The 19th Amendment, ultimately ratified in 1920, was the result of a long struggle by women to have their rights recognized.
  • The anti-smoking movement, also known as tobacco control, started in the United States in the 20th century, not the 19th century.  In 1964, a report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General gave evidence that cigarette smoking was a cause of lung cancer, and therefore actions were needed to regulate and curtail tobacco use.

d. the anti-smoking movement

Which statement best describes why the Indus River Valley civilization declined? A. Some theories are that the soil grew salty, disease killed many people, and the land became deforested. B. Archaeological evidence shows that the population declined from constant warfare. C. The accepted theory is that a huge flood wiped out almost the entire population. D. Written records from the time indicate that earthquakes destroyed the Indus River Valley cities.

Answers

 C. The accepted theory is that a huge flood wiped out almost the entire population. 
Yeah C. The accepted theory is that a huge flood wiped out almost the entire population.

The expedition under Stephen H. Long mistook the __________ River for the Red River and abandoned their mission in 1820.a. Arkansas
b. Missouri
c. Canadian
d. Mississippi

Answers

The correct answer is A) Arkansas.

The expedition under Stephen H. Long mistook the Arkansas River for the Red River and abandoned its mission in 1820.

Throughout the history of the United States, many expeditions were organized in order to explore new lands and the recognition of others. Major Stephen H. Long led one of these expeditions in 1819-20. He was a Topographical Engineer. He led the people that embarked on the ship Western Engineer in the Port of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. It was on July 24, 1820, that they crossed the Arkansas River down south, and on the 28th, he realized he mistook the Arkansas River for the Red River and abandoned its mission.

Answer:

A.) Arkansas.

Explanation:

The revolution in Eastern Europe was spurred by economic troubles and the reform policies of

Answers

The correct answer is Gorbachev. The Revolution in Eastern Europe was spurred by economic troubles and the reform policies of Gorbachev. Mikhail Gorbachev was the eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union and helped to end the Cold War. He led the Russia for new perspective with his new reform that spurred the Revolution in Eastern Europe.

The correct answer is Gorbachev. The Revolution in Eastern Europe was spurred by economic troubles and the reform policies of Gorbachev. Mikhail Gorbachev was the eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union and helped to end the Cold War. He led the Russia for new perspective with his new reform that spurred the Revolution in Eastern Europe.

Montesquieu is credited with devising the basic Constitutional principle of...

Answers

Montesquieu is credited with devising the basic Constitutional principle of separation and balancing of governmental powers. Montesquieu was born on 18th of January in the year 1689 and died on 10th of February in the year 1755. He was not only a French lawyer but also a great political philosopher. He was also considered as a man of letters.

Correct answer:  separation and balance of government power.

In his book, The Spirit of the Laws (1748), Montesquieu outlined how different forms of government work in different situations.  He looked at how despotic governments function on the basis of fear of the ruler.  Systems built around monarchy and aristocracy function on the basis of the principle of honor, as persons of rank strive for higher honor and position.  In republics, Montesquieu identified "love of virtue" as the key principle -- where individuals are willing to put the interests of the whole society ahead of their own individual interests.

Within his treatment of how governments will function best, Montesquieu argued that executive, legislative, and judicial functions of government ought to be divided between parts of the government, so that no one person or division of the government can infringe on the overall rights of others in the government or of the members of the society overall.
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