Specialized cells are generally found only in multicellular organisms.
A multicellular organism can be described as an organism that contains more than one cell, in contrast to a unicellular organism. Multicellularity has been independently at least 25 times in eukaryotes and in some prokaryotes, like myxobacteria, cyanobacteria, and actinomycetes.
All species of animals, plants, and most fungi are multicellular organisms, whereas a few organisms are partially uni- and partially multicellular, such as slime molds and social amoebae.
Multicellular organisms develop in many ways such as by cell division or by aggregation of many single cells. Colonial organisms can be defined as identical individuals joining together to form a colony.
Unicellular organisms are divided, and the daughter cells failed to separate which results in a conglomeration of identical cells in one organism, which could develop specialized tissues.
Learn more about Multicellular organisms, here:
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Answer:
Specialized cells are found only in multicellular organisms.
Explanation:
Or organisms are made up of more than one cell.
by adding valence electrons
by adding or removing protons
by adding or removing neutrons
Answer: by adding or removing neutrons
Explanation:
(2) 0.480 M (4) 0.801 M
Answer : The moles of added will be 1.12 mole.
Solution : Given,
Moles of and at equilibrium = 0.200 mol
Moles of and at equilibrium = 0.600 mol
First we have to calculate the concentration of at equilibrium.
Now we have to calculate the value of equilibrium constant.
The given equilibrium reaction is,
The expression of will be,
Now we have to calculate the moles of added.
Let the moles of added is 'x'.
The given equilibrium reaction is,
Initially 0.200 0.200 0.600 0.600
Added moles 0 0 x 0
Change +0.1 +0.1 -0.1 -0.1
Final 0.3 0.3 (0.5+x) 0.5
The expression of will be,
Therefore, the moles of added will be 1.12 mole.
of are added at constant temperature and volume to increase the amount of carbon monoxide to 0.300 mol.
Further Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is the state in which the concentration of reactants and products become constant and do not change with time. This is because the rate of forward and backward direction becomes equal. The general equilibrium reaction is as follows:
Equilibrium constant is the constant that relates to the concentration of product and reactant at equilibrium. The formula to calculate the equilibrium constant for the general reaction is as follows:
Here,
K is the equilibrium constant.
P and Q are the reactants.
R and S are the products.
The given reaction is as follows:
The expression for the equilibrium constant for the given reaction is as follows:
......(1)
Here,
K is the equilibrium constant.
is the concentration of carbon dioxide.
is the concentration of hydrogen.
is the concentration of carbon monoxide.
is the concentration of water.
Substitute 0.600 mol/L for , 0.600 mol/L for , 0.200 mol/L for and 0.200 mol/L for in equation (1).
The value of equilibrium constant comes out to be 9 and it remains the same for the given reaction.
Rearrange equation (1) to calculate .
......(2)
Substitute 9 for K, 0.300 mol/L for , 0.200 mol/L for and 0.600 mol/L for in equation (2).
Initially, 0.6 moles of were present in a 1-L container. But now 0.9 moles of are present in it. So the extra amount of can be calculated as follows:
Therefore 0.3 moles of carbon dioxide are added in a 1-L container.
Learn more:
1. Calculation of equilibrium constant of pure water at 25°c: brainly.com/question/3467841
2. Complete equation for the dissociation of (aq): brainly.com/question/5425813
Answer details:
Grade: Senior School
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Equilibrium
Keywords: CO, H2, CO2, H2O, 0.9 mol/L, 0.2 mol/L, 0.6 mol/L, 0.3 mol/L, K, carbon dioxide, water, hydrogen, carbon monoxide.