Any substance that triggers an immune response

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: A substance that triggers an immune response is called an antigen. Antigens are any factors that can induce an immune response, thus the release of antibodies in the body. Examples of antigen include bacteria, toxins and foreign blood cells. 
Answer 2
Answer:

Final answer:

An antigen is any substance that triggers an immune response. This can include foreign macromolecules, or even harmless substances that the body identifies as foreign. Unnecessary immune responses to harmless antigens can lead to allergies or autoimmune diseases.

Explanation:

Any substance that triggers an immune response is known as an antigen. Antigens are usually foreign macromolecules that are recognized by the cells of the immune system. However, an individual's immune system may also identify harmless substances as antigens, leading to an immune response, such as in the case of allergies or autoimmunity.

In the case of allergies, an individual's immune system reacts to a harmless protein or substance, like pollen, thereby causing symptoms like sneezing or itchy, watery eyes. This is due to an overactive immune response, known as a hypersensitivity response, resulting in the synthesis of IgE antibodies that mediate the allergic reaction.

Autoimmune responses, on the other hand, occur when an individual's immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells, causing diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus. These arise from a breakdown in tolerance, a process that usually suppresses immune responses to harmless macromolecules.

Learn more about Immune Response here:

brainly.com/question/32434794

#SPJ11


Related Questions

What is the first step in the RICE regimen for injuries?
Multiple choice please I need help!!!!!!!!!1] Smokeless tobacco can cause (a) damage to teeth and gums (b) mouth cancer (c) damage to the digestive system (d) all of these. 2] Smoking rates among teens have fallen sharply because (a) tobacco is expensive (b) legislative acts limit smoking in public places (c) tobacco companies fund ads that discourage young people from smoking (d) all of these. 3] What is the leading cause of death among teenagers? (a) driving while intoxicated (b) suicide (c) homicide (d) cancer. 4] Alcoholism (a) can be cured (b) has no effect in the alcoholic's family and friends (c) ia s disease (d) all of these 5] The process in which the body adjusts to functioning without alcohol is know as (a) admission (b) detoxification (c) withdrawal (d) sobriety 6] Extracts of blood fluids that contain antibodies are called (a) vaccines (b) antitoxins (c) pathogens (d) antibiotics. 7] Antibiotics (a) are effective in fighting viruses (b) kill harmful bacteria in tge body (c) usually harm the patient (d) all of these 8] The recommended analgesic for children is (a) acetaminophen (b) ibuprofen (c) aspirin (d) penicillin. 9] Medicines working together in a positive way creates (a) an additive interaction (b) a synergistic effect (c) tolerance ( d) an antagonistic interaction . 10] A prescription medicine's label usually contains the (a) name of the prescribing doctor (b) pharmacy's name, address and phone number (c) date the presciption was filled (d) all of these. 11] Which of the following is not an inhalant? (a) gasoline (b) glue (c) spray paints (d) steroids 12] Crack is the concentrated form if what drug? (a) marijuana (b) LSD (c) cocaine
One-fourth of adults in the United States are not active at all.
What do you think will happen to the heart if any of these part were injured or diseased
What is the difference between velocity and acceleration? A. Velocity describes an object's position and acceleration describes how fast it moves. B. Velocity is how fast an object moves and acceleration is the rate of change in velocity. C. Velocity is used to determine the magnitude of force acting on an object, and acceleration isn't. D. Velocity is a time-dependent property of an object, while acceleration is not.

Maia’s family has a history of heart disease. What can she do to help lower her chance of having heart disease?

Answers

She can eat healthy and workout!! it is because it helps lowering the chance of obesity, which is why a lot of people have heart diseases. and running could help since it is keeping your cardio up, and is good for the heart :)

The answer is C. Lower her sodium intake.

Good luck :)

A substance that is known to cause cancer is called a __________.a. mutagen
b. carcinogen
c. terotagen
d. garbage

Answers

carcinogen i think this is the answer

Answer:

Carcinogen

From my research A carcinogen is something that can cause you to have cancer. It may be a substance in the air, a product you use, or a chemical in foods and drinks.

The medical model of abnormality states that psychological disorders are __________.a. social issues
b. diseases
c. demons
d. rare

Answers

The answer to the question that is being presented above woud be letter b. The medical model of abnormality states that psychological disorders are diseases since it focuses on the organic causes of brain dysfunction and/or impairment than other factors.

Not sure why the other answer is poorly voted... I just took the test and the answer was in fact B: diseases.

During physical activity of moderate intensity, your heart will beat at a percentage of its maximum rate. What is the target heart rate for moderate-intensity activity?

Answers

The target heart rate for moderate-intensity activity is between 64% and 76%1,2 of your maximum heart rate.

How to estimate the maximum heart rate?

Estimate our maximumheart rate based on our age. To estimate your maximum age-related heart rate, subtract your age from 220.

  • Generally, to figure out whether you are exercising within the target heart rate zone, you must briefly stop exercising to take your pulse. You can take your pulse at your neck, wrist, or chest.
  • We recommend the wrist. You can feel the radial pulse on the artery of the wrist in line with the thumb. Place the tips of the index and middle fingers over the artery and press lightly.
  • Do not use the thumb. Take a full 60-second count of the heartbeats, or take for 30 seconds and multiply by 2.
  • Start the count on a beat, which is counted as “zero.” For example, if this number falls between 109 and 129 bpm in the case of a 50-year-old person, he or she is active within the target range for moderate-intensity activity.

To learn more about heart rate, refer:

brainly.com/question/21214888

#SPJ2

The answer is B 50%-70%

Urine testing of government employees for the presence of drugs is a search under the Fourth Amendment. a. True
b. False

Answers

True. Urine testing of government employees for the presence of drugs is under the Fourth Amendment. Drug testing is relevant because, it filters out ill and mentally unstable people who are working and could cause trouble in any company or government company.

Which of the following is an example of an uncontrollable risk factor?a. drugs.
b. genetics.
c. tabacoo use.
d. sexual activity.

Answers

Hi there! I believe the answer would be GENETICS, as that is the only answer that cant possibly be avoided! Drugs, smoking and sex are all learned habits and can be avoided with proper caution! But genetics are determined at birth, and cannot be changed, no matter how hard you try!
Other Questions