Answer:
12 mol of water
Explanation:
First we must find the moles of CO2.
We know that 1 mole of co2 has a mass of 4.01 g so how many moles will there be in 528 g.
We apply a simple rule of three
By stoichiometry we know that for every 6 moles of carbon dioxide 6 moles of water are needed, now if we have 12 moles of carbon dioxide how many moles of water will be needed
We apply a simple rule of three
Considering the definition of electronic configuration and valence shell, the number of core electrons is 1, because the valance shell is the third energy level.
The Electronic Configuration of the elements is the arrangement of all electrons of an element in energy levels and sub-levels (orbitals).
There are 7 energy levels, numbered from 1 to 7, and in which electrons are distributed, logically in order according to their energy level. Electrons with less energy will be spinning at level 1.
Each level is divided into sub-levels. These sub-levels into which each level is divided can be up to 4. These 4 sub-levels are called: s, p, d, f.
Aufbau's principle is a principle of atomic physics, which explains how electrons are accommodated in their orbits around the nucleus of the atom.
This principle states that the filling of these orbitals occurs in increasing order of energy, that is, from the orbitals of lower energy to those of higher energy.
The simplest of the sub-levels is 1s. If you fill the 1s you can start filling the 2s. After the 2s sub-level is satisfied, the 2p can begin to fill and so on.
The valence shell is the one where the outermost electrons are found, those electrons that are in the last level. Because it is the outermost shell, it is also the farthest from the atomic nucleus.
The valence shell is one whose electrons are responsible for the chemical properties of an element.
In this case, an atom has 2 electrons in the first energy level, 8 electrons in the second energy level, and 1 electron in the third energy level. So, the number of core electrons is 1, because the valance shell is the third energy level.
Learn more:
The atom described has 10 core electrons. These are located in the first and second energy levels, which are filled from lowest to highest. The electron in the third energy level is a valence electron.
The question you asked involves understanding the structure of atomic energy levels (or shells). In an atom, electrons fill in the energy levels from lowest to highest. The core electrons are those in the inner energy levels.
In your case, the atom has 2 electrons in the first energy level and 8 in the second energy level, making a total of 10 core electrons. The one electron in the third energy level would be considered a valence electron, not a core electron, because it's located in the outermost energy level of the atom.
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how many moles are in 9.8 grams of calcium?
According to mole concept, there are 0.245 moles in 9.8 grams of calcium.
Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Number of moles=mass/molar mass=9.8/40=0.245 moles.
Learn more about moles,here:
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blue end of the spectrum
middle of the spectrum
The light-gathering capacity of a telescope is dependent upon the:
magnification
focal length
size of human iris
area of aperture
Answer:
1) blue end of the spectrum
2) area of aperture
Explanation:
1) The electromagnetic spectrum encompases a wide range of frequency (ν) and wavelength (λ) that includes gamma rays, x-rays, ultra violet(UV), visible, infra red (IR), microwaves and radiowaves. The wavelength increases from gamma rays to radio waves.
The wavelength perceivable by human eyes lies in the UV-visible region which extends from 380 nm in the blue to 740 nm in the red.The shortest wavelengths occur in the blue end of the spectrum which also have the highest energy. In contrast, longer wavelengths occur on the red which have lower energy.
2) The light gathering capacity of a telescope is dependent upon its area of aperture. Larger the area, greater is the light gathering power which implies that the telescope has the capability of detecting weak or faint objects.
The area of the aperture is essentially the area of the objective of the telescopic lens which is given as:
where D = diameter of the lens
1) blue end of the spectrum
2) area of aperture