Explanation:
An equation that contains equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side is known as a balanced chemical equation.
Whereas when there will be increase in oxidation number of the atom then it is known as oxidation. When there is decrease in oxidation number of the atom then it is known as reduction.
For example,
Oxidation half reaction :
Reduction half reaction :
Therefore, we can conclude that sulfur atom has undergone oxidation and nitrogen atom has undergone reduction.
(2) 2.0 L of 2.0 M HCl(aq)
(3) 3.0 L of 0.50 M HCl(aq)
(4) 4.0 L of 0.50 M HCl(aq)
Answer:
2
Explanation:
2 continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines.
subject science
Two continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines are the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa.
According to the examination of a world map it reveals a striking match between the shapes of the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa. Attached the map which shows the west coast of Africa in 1842 and also the map of the east coast of South America. According to the picture of the west coast of Africa in 1842, we can see Sierra Leone and Freetown, where the West India Regiments arrived and departed from.
Two continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines are the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa, because the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa seem to fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.
Wegener discovered that their rock layers are fit just as it clearly. All the landmasses used to be one great landmass called Pangaea. Due to plate tectonics, fire movements in the mantle of the earth, the continents are slowly through millions of years, spread farther apart.
Grade: 9
Subject: chemistry
Chapter: coastlines
Keywords: coastlines
(2) They have identical molecular structures and different properties.
(3) They have different molecular structures and identical properties.
(4) They have different molecular structures and different properties.
Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In an molecule there are two oxygen atoms and in a molecule there are three oxygen atoms.
So, there will be different number of electrons involved in the bonding of atoms for both and molecules.
Therefore, both of them will have different structure and reactivity.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement they have different molecular structures and different properties, correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3.
To dissolve a 3.94g copper penny, we would need approximately 331 milliliters of 1.50 M HNO3, taking into consideration the stoichiometry of the copper-nitric acid reaction.
Stoichiometry is required to solve this chemistry problem. The balanced equation for the reaction between copper and nitric acid is: 3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) → 2NO(g) + 3Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 4H2O(l)
From this, we can conclude that every mole of copper reacts with eight moles of nitric acid. The molecular weight of copper is approximately 63.546 g/mole, so the moles of copper in an old penny can be calculated by mass (3.94 g) divided by the molar mass (63.546 g/mol).
This calculation shows that there are approximately 0.062 moles of copper in a penny. Since we determined that eight moles of nitric acid are required to react with one mole of copper, eight times the moles of copper gives the moles of nitric acid required, which is 0.496 moles.
Since molarity (M) = moles/liters, we can find out the volume of 1.50 M HNO3 required by rearranging the formula to be Liters= moles/Molarity. So, 0.496 moles divided by 1.50 M gives roughly 0.331 liters, which can be converted to approximately 331 milliliters.
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B. the temperature
C. the concentration of reactants
D. all of the above
The following that affects the rate of a chemical reaction is the presence of catalyst, temperature, and concentration of reactant. The correct option is D.
The rate of reaction is the speed of the reaction at which a reaction takes place.
The catalyst increases the rate of reaction.
The increase in temperature increases the rate of reaction.
Thus, the correct option is D. all of the above.
Learn more about the rate of a reaction