Balance the following oxidation-reduction reaction and indicate which atoms have undergone oxidation and reduction. ____HNO3 + ____S ---> ____NO + ____H2SO4

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Explanation:

An equation that contains equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side is known as a balanced chemical equation.

Whereas when there will be increase in oxidation number of the atom then it is known as oxidation. When there is decrease in oxidation number of the atom then it is known as reduction.

For example, 4HNO_(3) + S \rightarrow NO + H_(2)SO_(4) + H_(2)O

Oxidation half reaction :S \rightarrow H_(2)SO_(4) + 6e^(-)

Reduction half reaction :HNO_(3) + 3e^(-) \rightarrow NO

Therefore, we can conclude that sulfur atom has undergone oxidation and nitrogen atom has undergone reduction.

Answer 2
Answer: The following oxidation-reduction reaction and indicate which atoms have undergone oxidation and reduction.
2HNO3 + S ---> 2NO + H2SO4

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Which sample of HCl(aq) contains the greatest number of moles of solute particles?(1) 1.0 L of 2.0 M HCl(aq)
(2) 2.0 L of 2.0 M HCl(aq)
(3) 3.0 L of 0.50 M HCl(aq)
(4) 4.0 L of 0.50 M HCl(aq)

Answers

The answer is (2) 2.0 L of 2.0 M HCl (aq). The number of moles of solute particles equals to the volume multiply the concentration of the solution. After the calculation, you can get the right answer.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Which
2 continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines.
subject science

Answers

The East coastline of South America and the west coastline of Africa share the most obvious fit, it gave Wegener the first idea as evidence for the continental drift.

Two continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines are the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa.

Further explanation

According to the examination of a world map it reveals a striking match between the shapes of the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa. Attached the map which shows the west coast of Africa in 1842 and also the map of the east coast of South America. According to the picture of the west coast of Africa in 1842,  we can see Sierra Leone and Freetown, where the West India Regiments arrived and departed from.

Two continents have the most obvious fit of the coastlines are the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa, because the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa seem to fit together like pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.

Wegener discovered that their rock layers are fit just as it clearly.  All the landmasses used to be one great landmass called Pangaea. Due to plate tectonics, fire movements in the mantle of the earth, the continents are slowly through millions of years, spread farther apart.

Learn more

  1. Learn more about Matching Coastlines brainly.com/question/6285861

Answer details

Grade:  9

Subject:  chemistry

Chapter:  coastlines

Keywords: coastlines

Which statement correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3?(1) They have identical molecular structures and identical properties.
(2) They have identical molecular structures and different properties.
(3) They have different molecular structures and identical properties.
(4) They have different molecular structures and different properties.

Answers

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In an O_(2) molecule there are two oxygen atoms and in a O_(3) molecule there are three oxygen atoms.

So, there will be different number of electrons involved in the bonding of atoms for both O_(2) and O_(3) molecules.

Therefore, both of them will have different structure and reactivity.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement they have different molecular structures and different properties, correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3.

The two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3 is "They have different molecular structures and different properties."

how many milliliters of 1.50 m hno3 contain enough nitric acid to dissolve an old copper penny with a mass of 3.94 g?

Answers

Molar mass HNO₃ = 63.0 g/mol

number of moles = 3.94 / 63.0 => 0.0625 moles

Volume = moles / molarity

V = 0.0625 / 1.50

V = 0.04166 L x 1000 = 41.66 mL

hope this helps!

Final answer:

To dissolve a 3.94g copper penny, we would need approximately 331 milliliters of 1.50 M HNO3, taking into consideration the stoichiometry of the copper-nitric acid reaction.

Explanation:

Stoichiometry is required to solve this chemistry problem. The balanced equation for the reaction between copper and nitric acid is: 3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) → 2NO(g) + 3Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 4H2O(l)

From this, we can conclude that every mole of copper reacts with eight moles of nitric acid. The molecular weight of copper is approximately 63.546 g/mole, so the moles of copper in an old penny can be calculated by mass (3.94 g) divided by the molar mass (63.546 g/mol).

This calculation shows that there are approximately 0.062 moles of copper in a penny. Since we determined that eight moles of nitric acid are required to react with one mole of copper, eight times the moles of copper gives the moles of nitric acid required, which is 0.496 moles.

Since molarity (M) = moles/liters, we can find out the volume of 1.50 M HNO3 required by rearranging the formula to be Liters= moles/Molarity. So, 0.496 moles divided by 1.50 M gives roughly 0.331 liters, which can be converted to approximately 331 milliliters.

Learn more about Stoichiometry here:

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Which of the following affects the rate of a chemical reaction?A. the presence of a catalyst
B. the temperature
C. the concentration of reactants
D. all of the above

Answers

The following that affects the rate of a chemical reaction is the presence of catalyst, temperature, and concentration of reactant. The correct option is D.

What is the rate of a reaction?

The rate of reaction is the speed of the reaction at which a reaction takes place.

The catalyst increases the rate of reaction.

The increase in temperature increases the rate of reaction.

Thus, the correct option is D. all of the above.

Learn more about  the rate of a reaction

brainly.com/question/8592296

D. A ll of the above. catalyst reduces the activation energy thereby making the reaction faster. an increase in temperature  increases the kinetic energy and no of collisions making reaction faster for an endothermic reaction while decrease in temperature favors an exothermic reaction.
increase in concentration increases the molecules reacting so the reaction is faster and vice versa.

How is skepticism important to the progress of science in this scenario?

Answers

being a sceptic is important because it keeps you searching for answers