Human impacts on biomes are best characterized by _______.

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Answer 1
Answer: Human impacts on biomes are best characterized by destructive


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Which region of a tRNA molecule binds to amino acids?a. Anticodon loop
b. Codon loop
c. The 3’ end
d. Variable loop

Answers

The correct answer is: a. Anticodon loop

tRNA or transfer RNA is an important component in protein synthesis (translation). Its role is to carry amino acids to the ribosome and link a matching a codon in an mRNA with the amino acid it codes for.

The anticodon located on the tRNA (anticodon loop) can bind to one or a few specific mRNA codons.

Final answer:

The correct option is c.

The 3' end of a tRNA molecule binds to amino acids during protein synthesis. Specifically, the CCA tail at this 3' end directly binds the amino acids.

Explanation:

The region of a tRNA molecule that binds to amino acids is the 3′ end. tRNA, which stands for transfer RNA, is crucial for protein synthesis in the cell. The amino acids are attached to the 3′ end of the tRNA molecule. While the anticodon loop, codon loop, and the variable loop are all important aspects of the tRNA structure, it's the 3' end, more specifically the CCA tail at this part, that directly binds to the amino acids during translation.

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Describe how a person can count the rate if beating of the left ventricle.

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To count the rate of beating. For instance, if the heartbeat is 70 beats per minute and the stroke volume is 70 cm 3, the cardiac output is 70 70 cm 3 per minute, or 4900 cm 3 per minute.

What is the left ventricle?

The heart's left ventricle is the chamber that pumps blood to all the arteries. The left ventricle is the name for the lower left chamber of the heart. The heart's left ventricle serves as its primary pumping chamber. Left ventricular hypertrophy can cause stiffening of the thicker heart wall.

Because the pressure at which this chamber pumps blood is the same as that in all arteries, you can compute beating by measuring the pulse in the radial artery in your wrist. This artery is easier to discover beating because it is closer to the surface.

Therefore, to count the rate of the beating of the left ventricle, cover SV with your finger, and you are left with CO/HR.

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what is left ventricle:
it is the chamber of heart that supplies blood to all arteries...
how to calculate beating:
you can find it by calculating pulse in radial artery in your wrist...
reason:
the pressure with which this chamber pumps blood is the same that is in all arteries so the artery in your wrist is easy to find beating because it is nearer to the skin...

Saliva begins to change food starch into?

Answers

The first step of chemical digestion starts in the mouth. Saliva, the fluid released by the salivary glands in the mouth, contains an enzyme that breakdowns food starch and turns it into simple sugars. This enzyme is called amylase or also known as alpha-amylase or ptyalin. 

Saliva begins changing starches into sugar while still in the mouth.

Explanation:

Who first identified DNA?

Answers

James Watson and Francis Crick, along with the help of Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography data, are credited with first identifying the structure of DNA as a double helix.

The identification of the structure of DNA as a double helix is one of the most significant discoveries in the history of biology. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick, both scientists at the University of Cambridge, proposed the double helix model for DNA based on their understanding of its molecular properties and the X-ray crystallography data provided by Rosalind Franklin and her colleague Maurice Wilkins.

Rosalind Franklin, a talented biophysicist, used X-ray crystallography to study the molecular structure of DNA fibers. Her X-ray diffraction images, including Photo 51, provided crucial insights into the helical nature of DNA and its dimensions. Although she did not directly contribute to the final model proposed by Watson and Crick, her work was instrumental in guiding their understanding of DNA's structure.

In April 1953, Watson and Crick published their landmark paper in the journal Nature, titled "Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid." In this paper, they described the double helix model of DNA, with the two strands forming a twisted ladder-like structure, and the base pairs holding the strands together like rungs on the ladder.

The identification of DNA's structure as a double helix provided a crucial foundation for understanding how genetic information is stored and transmitted in living organisms. This discovery paved the way for advancements in genetics, molecular biology, biotechnology, and other fields, transforming our understanding of life at the molecular level and earning Watson, Crick, and Wilkins the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962.

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Answer:

Friedrich Miecher was the Swiss chemist who first identified DNA in 1860. It was first identified in the nuclein which is found inside nuclei of the human white blood cells. The nuclein was later on named as nucleic acid. The type of nucleic acid was identified as deoxyribonucelic acid.

A researcher creates random copolymers of three nucleotides by mixing polynucleotide phosphorylase with guanine and adenine nucleotides in a ratio of 5 guanine nucleotides to 1 adenine. Which of the following three nucleotide copolymers would most likely be most abundant? A. GGG D. GAA E. AAA B. GAG C. AGA

Answers

The answer is A. GGG.

To calculate this, a multiplication rule is used. The multiplication rule calculates the probability that both of two events will occur. In this method, the possibilities of each event are multiplied.

If a ratio is 5 guanine to 1 adenine, this means that the possibility of adenine to be created is (1)/(6), and the possibility of guanine to be created is (5)/(6).

Now, we will use the multiplication rule to calculate the possibility of creation each of these 5 copolymers:
GGG - 
(5)/(6) × (5)/(6) × (5)/(6) = 0.58
GAA - 
(5)/(6)  × (1)/(6) × (1)/(6) = 0.02
AAA - 
(1)/(6)  × (1)/(6) × (1)/(6) = 0.005
GAG - 
(5)/(6)  × (1)/(6) × (5)/(6) = 0.12
AGA - 
(1)/(6)  × (5)/(6) × (1)/(6) = 0.02

According to this, the greatest possibility to be created has copolymer GGG.

Which activity would be within the field of biology?a. measuring the amount of time it takes light to reach earth from the distant star
b. doing research how plastic affect the environment
c. study on the manufacture of plastic bags.
d. studying the mechanics of how ships release waste

Answers

(B) Doing research how plastic affect the environment is the activity that would be within the field of Biology.
Biology is the study of life. Environment includes the surroundings and the lives involved on it. Therefore, plastic affect both the surrounding and the lives of every living creature.