-exposing a crysal of a semiconductor to heat or light starts displacing valence electrons which then move throughout the crystal
-a material is classified as a semiconductor if its resistance to the flow of electric current is too low to permit it to be called a conductor
The statement that is true about semi conductors is this: A MATERIAL IS CLASSIFIED AS A SEMI CONDUCTOR IF ITS RESISTANCE TO THE FLOW OF ELECTRIC CURRENT IS TOO LOW TO PERMIT IT TO BE CALLED A CONDUCTOR.
Semi conductors refers to those materials that can conductor electricity only under suitable conditions, their resistance to the flow of electricity lies between that of conductors and non conductors. Semi conductors are usually used in some electric circuits because the flow of electricity through them can easily be controlled. Examples of semi conductors are silicon, germanium and selenium.
The main distinction between ionic and covalent bonding is that ionic bonding is the complete transfers of electrons between atoms whereas covalent bonding is the sharing of electrons between atoms.
The main difference between ionic and covalent bonding is the way electrons participate in the bonding. In ionic bonds, electrons are transferred and attract each other due to opposite charges. In contrast, covalent bonding involves sharing of electron pairs between atoms, usually resulting in stronger bonds.
The main distinction between ionic and covalent bonding is the way in which the electrons are involved. In an ionic bond, electrons transfer from one atom to another, resulting in a positive and a negative ion that attract each other due to opposite charges. The energy change associated with ionic bonding depends on three key processes; the ionization of an electron from one atom, the acceptance of the electron by the second atom, and the Coulomb attraction of the resulting ions.
On the other hand, the covalent bond involves sharing of electrons between two atoms. These electrons move back and forth between the atoms and do not permanently stay with one atom. Because of this shared electron pair, covalent bonds are stronger than ionic bonds.
Deciding whether a bond is ionic or covalent often involves considering the types of atoms involved and their relative positions on the periodic table. Bonds between two nonmetals are generally covalent, while bonding between a metal and a nonmetal is often ionic by nature.
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(2) increases
(3) remains the same
Answer: option (1) decreases.
Explanation:
May be you have experienced that: when you go to the beach, where the atmposhpere pressure is greater than the atmosphere pressure in places that are at higher altitudes, the water takes longer to boil. That is because the boiling temperature is greater, and you need more total heat (more time) to permit the liquid to reach that temperature.
The reason why that happens is because substances boil when the vapor pressure (the pressure of the particles of vapor over the liquid) equals the atmosphere pressure. So, when the atmposhere pressure increases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure also increases, and when the atmosphere pressure decreases, the temperature at which the vapor pressure reaches the atmosphere pressure decreases.
An Arrhenius acid refers to a component, which dissociates in water to produce hydrogen ions, or it can also be stated as that the acid enhances the concentration of hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. On the other hand, an Arrhenius base refers to a component, which gets dissociate in water to produce hydroxide ions, or it can be said that a base enhances the concentration of hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution.
Therefore, an aqueous solution of lithium hydroxide comprising hydroxide ions as the sole negative ion in the solution is classified as an Arrhenius base.
Answer:0.7989883138766937
Explanation: