B.Greenhouse gases like water vapor and carbon dioxide trap heat in the atmosphere, thereby radiating heat energy back to the surface.
C.Greenhouse gases like water vapor and carbon dioxide trap heat in the atmosphere, thereby radiating heat energy back into space.
D.Greenhouse gases like water vapor and carbon dioxide trap heat in the atmosphere, thereby radiating heat energy back into space.
Pd
Cu
Ni
Hg
Answer:
Hg has a larger atomic number than silver.
Explanation:
The atomic number of all given elements
Ag = 47
Pd = 46
Cu = 29
Ni = 28
Hg = 80
According to Mendeleev's periodic table,
The elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.
Hg is comes after Ag in periodic table so the atomic number of Hg is greater than Ag.
Hence, Hg has a larger atomic number than silver.
Hg has a larger atomic number than silver. Option 4 is correct.
The atom consists of matter that may be split without releasing electrical charges.
It's also the smallest unit of matter with chemical element features. As a result, the atom is the fundamental unit of science.
In the nucleus proton and the neutron is existing. The condition of the atom to be electrically neutral is that the number of the proton and electron should be the same.
The atomic number of all given elements
(Silver),Ag = 47
(Palladium),Pd = 46
(Copper),Cu = 29
(Nickel)<Ni = 28
(Mercury),Hg = 80
Hg has a larger atomic number than silver.
Hence, option 4 is correct.
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will help you manage a STEM project.
Answer:
technicians
Explanation:
Explanation:
time spent to run from house to school=100/5=20s
time spent to return from school=100/10=10s
average velocity=200m/(10+20)
Given that,
Mass of magnesium, m = 2 kg
Heat added to it, Q = 8160 J
Increase in temperature,
To find,
The specific heat of magnesium.
Solution,
Th formula that is used to find the heat required to raise the temperature in terms of specific heat is given by :
So, the specific heat of magnesium is .
Answer:
The hottest objects with temperatures in the millions of Kelvins, give off most of their radiation in the form of X-rays and gamma rays.
Explanation:
The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum contains radio waves, microwaves, infrared light, visible light, ultraviolet light, X-rays and gamma-rays. All these different types of radiation are made up of photons having specific wavelengths and different amounts of energy. In the EM spectrum, the photons of radio waves have the lowest energy and the energy of photons increases through microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and the photons of gamma-rays have the highest energy (the energy of photons is measured in electron volts).
All warmer objects such as stars, planets, etc emit photons having a specific range of wavelengths and it depends on the surface temperature of those objects. The very hot objects with temperatures in the millions of Kelvins or more mainly emit photons with shorter wavelengths, such as gamma rays and X-rays while cooler objects emit radiation such as infrared or radio waves, having longer wavelengths.
The ultraviolet radiation has the energy in the range of a few electron volts to about 100 eV. The energy of X-ray photons is in the range of 100 eV to 100 keV and the energy of gamma-rays is greater than 100 keV. The nuclear explosions, radioactive decay, the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe such as neutron stars, supernova explosions, etc produce gamma rays.
Objects with temperatures in the millions of Kelvins emit most of their radiation in the X-ray and gamma-ray parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Objects with temperatures in the millions of Kelvins primarily give off most of their radiation in the X-ray and gamma-ray parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. As an object's temperature increases, the wavelengths of radiation it emits become shorter. This phenomenon is described by Wien's displacement law.
At lower temperatures, such as those found on Earth or in stars like our Sun, objects emit most of their radiation in the visible and infrared parts of the spectrum. However, as temperatures rise to millions of Kelvins, the emitted radiation shifts to shorter wavelengths, eventually falling into the X-ray and gamma-ray regions.
In the X-ray and gamma-ray parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, radiation has extremely high energy and short wavelengths. These types of radiation are associated with the very high temperatures and intense energy found in extremely hot objects, such as the cores of massive stars, supernovae, and certain high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Scientists use X-ray and gamma-ray telescopes to study these extreme environments and the radiation they emit.
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