Answer:
b.The nitrogen and oxygen in Earth's atmosphere keep the surface pleasantly warm.
Explanation:
Hello,
Based on the behavior of the Earth's atmosphere, it is widely known that the surface temperature depends on the altitude since the Earth's nucleus has the capacity to warm the outer surface as it is closer to it. In such a way, the warmness of the surface depends on the nucleus rather than the presence of nitrogen and oxygen.
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Among the provided options, the statement falsely attributing the Earth's warmth to nitrogen and oxygen in the atmosphere is incorrect. It is the greenhouse gases that keep Earth's surface warm, not nitrogen and oxygen.
The statement that is not true among the options provided is option b. The nitrogen and oxygen in Earth's atmosphere do not keep the Earth's surface pleasantly warm. It's the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which include gases like carbon dioxide and methane, that trap heat from the Sun and keep the Earth's surface warm. Nitrogen and oxygen, which make up the majority of the Earth's atmosphere, do not have this property.
Other statements are correct. Scattering of light by the Earth's atmosphere does cause the blue colour of the sky (a), atmospheric gas is still present even in low-Earth orbit (c), and atmospheric pressure indeed decreases with altitude (d).
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lithosphere
hydrosphere
biosphere
geosphere
b. Calculate the molarity of the aqueous alcohol solution.
c. If 5.0 mL of the solution (above) is diluted to a volume of 50.0 mL, what is the molarity (M) of the resulting dilute solution?
Answer:
Need a control group.
Explanation: Without a control group you would not be able to interpret the results correctly.