Compare the productivities of a swamp and a river, and give two reasons for the difference

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: A swamp is an area of a land that is permanently filled with water. It could be formed out from a former lake or pond overtaken by trees. It is also dominated by trees. Cypress and tupelo trees, bushes and shrubs grow in swamps and even tiny plants like the duckweed that almost covers the water surface.
A river is a large area where water flows to the ocean, the lake, etc. and its seawater consistently evaporates. Its source could be from a melting snow, a melting glacier, a lake with an out-flowing stream or a spring bubbling out of the ground.

Two reasons for the difference:
1. Swamps have many formed marine animals and insects while the river, you can only rarely find one (like fishes).
2. Rivers could be a source of water into houses, farms and even a drinking water for humans while swamps could not be a source for those.

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Distinguish between gradualism and punctuated equilibrium.

Answers

For gradualism changes in species is slow an gradual, occurring in small period changes in the gene pool, whereas for punctuated equilibrium, evolution occurs in spurts of relatively rapid change with long periods of non- change.

Final answer:

Gradualism and punctuated equilibrium are evolutionary theories. Gradualism suggests a slow, constant pace of evolution, whereas punctuated equilibrium involves rapid speciation events after periods of stability.

Explanation:

The theory of gradualism posits that evolution proceeds gradually, with slow and continuous changes taking place over long periods of time. Species progressively mutate and adapt, leading to gradual phenotypic and genetic changes, eventually resulting in some new species over millions of years.

On the other hand, punctuated equilibrium proposes that species experience long periods of stability (equilibrium), punctuated by short, rapid events of speciation. These dramatic events involve a small segment of the population evolving quickly while the rest of the population remains unchanged, leading to a new species.

In summary, gradualism presents a slow, steady pace of evolution, while punctuated equilibrium supports the theory of sudden evolutionary jumps interspersed with periods of little to no evolutionary change.

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How does muscle fatigue help maintain homeostasis?

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the shivering reflex is used to maintain the homeostasis. This happens when the core body temperature drops. as the result of the reduce temperature, homeostasis is triggered and warmth is caused by the movements of the muscles around the vital organs. 

What are traces or remains of organisms that lived in the past? A. adaptations
B. mutations
C. traits
D. fossils

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The correct answer is D.) Fossils.

My reason being is because we have prove that dinosaurs existed , we got that proof from fossils.

I really hope that this helps.


Answer: Fossils

Explanation:

What is climate forcing?
I need a short answer

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Answer:

Changes to Earth's radiative equilibrium that cause temperatures to rise or fall over decadal periods are called climate forcings.

Explanation:

Is this short enough?

Climate forcing is the process of affecting/changing the climate on the Earth through forcing factors.

These forcing factors are out of the climate system, and include things like volcanic eruptions, changing solar radiation levels, and changing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Genetics primarily ____. causes similarities in BMI and body size between family members. influences what color your finger nail polish is has nothing to do with your height or weight. None of the above.

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The correct answer that will complete this sentence is:

Genetics primarily causes similarities in BMI and body size between family members. 

Genetics is the study of hereditary characteristics, properties, or features and their variations. It explains why members of the same family share the same physical features or behavior.

What happen to the protein that passes through the cisternae of the golgi?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are processed and modified in a successive manner to add or remove sugar as they move from cisterna to cisterna.

Explanation:

Golgi apparatus has a flat membrane disk in varies in number in stack, the number can be in between 3 to 20, however six is found in most of them. Cisternae can be separated in four classes cis, medial, trans, and TGN.

Proteins that come from the endoplasmic reticulum in cis type of cisternae after passed through cis to cis and move the protein in order to add or remove sugars to protein.

Thus, the correct answer is - Proteins are processed and modified in a successive manner to add or remove sugar as they move from cisterna to cisterna.