In an examination of purchasing patterns of shoppers, a sample of 16 shoppers revealed that they spent, on average, $54 per hour of shopping. Based on previous years, the population standard deviation is thought to be $21 per hour of shopping. Assuming that the amount spent per hour of shopping is normally distributed, find a 90% confidence interval for the mean amount.a. [$51.8409, $56.1591]
b. [$52.3174, $55.6826]
c. [$45.3637, $62.6363]
d. [$47.2695, $60.7305]

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

The 90% confidence interval is c) $45.3637, $62.6363

Explanation:

Hi, since we need to find the Z value from the standard deviation table that would substract an equal area from both size of the normal distribution graph, we can tell that the probability that we have to rate into account is 5% (I mean,  10%, which we substract from both sides 5%), and the Z number for a probability of 5% is -1.645 which is the lower end of the interval, and due to symmetry, the higher end of the interval would be 1.645.

Now, we need to use the following formula in order to find the lower and higher ends of the interval.

0.9C.L=Mean+1.645((StdDev)/(√(n) ))

Where:

C.L = Confidence Level

Mean = in our case, $54

StdDev = $21

n = sample sizes, in our case, that would be 16

So, the lower level would be

0.9C.L=54-1.645((21)/(√(16) ))

L.End=45.36375

Therefore:

0.9C.L=54+1.645((21)/(√(16) ))

H.End=62.63625

So, the interval in order to have 90% confidence is c. [$45.3637, $62.6363]


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A small office building produces NOI of $8,995 per year. We intend to buy the property, if the price is right, and hold it for four years. At that time (EOY 4) we believe we can sell the property for $197,000. If we require an 8% ROA, what is the most we should pay now for this investment?A. The NPV is negative, so reject the investment.B. The NPV is positive, so invest.C. The NPV is greater than the NOI, so invest.D. The GPI is greater than the NOI, so invest.E. The NPV is greater than the OPX, so invest.
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Before the year​ began, Butler Manufacturing estimated that manufacturing overhead for the year would be​ $176,400 and that​ 13,800 direct labor hours would be worked. Actual results for the year included the​ following: Actual manufacturing overhead cost ​$185,000 Actual direct labor hours ​ 14,600 The predetermined manufacturing overhead rate per direct labor hour is closest to

Answers

Answer:

manufacturing overhead rate =$12.78

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Butler Manufacturing estimated that:

Manufacturing overhead $176,400

Direct labor hour 13,800.

Actual results for the year:

The actual manufacturing overhead costs ​$185,000.

Actual direct labor hours ​ 14,600.

We need to calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate per direct hour

manufacturing overhead rate = 176400/13800hours= $12.78

The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives.While not mandated,the makers of Blackberry™ have complied with the public request of several legislators and have obediently removed apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints.Google™ and Apple™ have elected not to honor such requests.Google said the apps do not violate the company's content policy.After studying about ethics and social responsibility,which of the following statements applies to this situation? A) Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow,whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance.
B) Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors,which is exactly where their focus should be.
C) Blackberry is acting philanthropically toward government.
D) Google and Apple are showing their distrust for big government,and their avoidance of contributing toward philanthropic causes.

Answers

Answer:

A) Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow,whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance.

Explanation:

In the given scenario there are laws that allows community and state police to set up sobriety check points that discourages drunk drivers and saves lives.

The inclusion or removal of applications that helps drunk drivers avoid these checkpoints is not covered by the law. So if a company decides to include such applications it is at their discretion.

Blackberry have chosen to remove applications that helps drunk drivers avoid checkpoints. This is an example of when a company has ventured beyond the minimum level of compliance because of their ethical stance.

Google and Apple however have only ventured beyond the minimum compliance level because they have refused to honour requests by legislators to remove apps that permit smartphone users to navigate around the checkpoints.

The statement that  applies to this situation is : "Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance."

The correct answer is option A

In the scenario described, the companies are facing a situation where lawmakers have requested the removal of apps that allow users to navigate around sobriety checkpoints.

Option A is the most suitable because it reflects the fundamental distinction between legal compliance (following the law) and ethical behavior (going beyond what the law mandates). Let's break it down further:

Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow: This statement acknowledges that companies are legally obligated to comply with the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which they operate. In this case, lawmakers have made a request, but it's not legally mandated to remove these apps.

A firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance: This part of the statement highlights that ethical behavior goes beyond what is legally required.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Consider a firm with a contract to sell an asset for $138,000 five years from now. the asset costs $74,000 to produce today. given a relevant discount rate on this asset of 12 percent per year, calculate the profit the firm will make on this asset.

Answers

The cost to produce today = 74000

At a discount of 12%, the future value of costs in 5 years = PV*(1+r)^n where PV = 74000, r= 12% = 0.12 and n = 5 years = 5

The value of costs in 5 years = 74000*(1+0.12)^5

The value of costs in 5 years = 74000*1.12^5

The value of costs in 5 years 130,413.28

Price in 5 years = 138,000

Profit = 138,000-130,413.28 =  7,586.72

The profit the firm will make on this asset (considering time value of money) = $7,586.72

Which of the following accounts will usually appear in the post-closing trial balance? a. Accounts Receivable b. Cash c. Depreciation Expense d. Fees Earned e. Doug Woods, Capital f. Doug Woods, Drawing g. Equipment h. Land i. Salaries Payable j. Unearned Rent k. Wages Expense

Answers

Explanation:

While preparing the post closing trial balance, we record the permanent account while the temporary accounts are not records. So, the permanents accounts that are recorded are given below:

a. Accounts Receivable

b. Cash

c. Doug Woods, Capital

d. Equipment

e. Land

f. Salaries Payable

g. Unearned Rent

All other account balances reflects that they are temporary accounts. Hence, ignored it  

The post-closing trial balance will typically include Accounts Receivable, Cash, Doug Woods, Capital, Equipment, Land, and Salaries Payable. It doesn't include temporary accounts which are closed at the end of the period.

The post-closing trial balance includes only the permanent or real accounts that have balances after the closing process. In the case of the accounts provided, the post-closing trial balance will usually include a. Accounts Receivable, b. Cash, e. Doug Woods, Capital, g. Equipment, h. Land, and i. Salaries Payable. Temporary or nominal accounts such as c. Depreciation Expense, d. Fees Earned, f. Doug Woods, Drawing, j. Unearned Rent, k. Wages Expense are closed at the end of the period and therefore, don't usually appear in the post-closing trial balance.

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An asset for drilling was purchased and placed in service by a petroleum production company. Its cost basis is $60,000,and it has an estimated MV of $12,000 at the end of an estimated useful life of 14 years. Compute the depreciationamount in the thirdyear and the BV at the end of the fifth year of life by each of these methods:

Answers

Answer:

straight line depreciation:

depreciation expense per year, the same for every year = ($60,000 - $12,000) / 14 = $3,428.57

book value end of year 1 = $56,571.43

book value end of year 2 = $53,142.86

book value end of year 3 = $49,714.29

book value end of year 4 = $46,285.72

book value end of year 5 = $42,857.15

double declining balance:

deprecation expense year 1 = 2 x 1/14 x $60,000 = $8,571.43

book value end of year 1 = $51,428.57

deprecation expense year 2 = 2 x 1/14 x $51,428.57 = $7,346.94

book value end of year 2 = $44,081.63

deprecation expense year 3 = 2 x 1/14 x $44,081.63 = $6,297.38

book value end of year 3 = $37,784.25

deprecation expense year 4 = 2 x 1/14 x $37,784.25 = $5,397.75

book value end of year 4 = $32,386.50

deprecation expense year 5 = 2 x 1/14 x $32,386.50 = $4,626.64

book value end of year 5 = $27,759.86

sum of digits:

depreciable value = $60,000 - $12,000 = $48,000

total sum of digits = 120 years

deprecation expense year 1 = $48,000 x 15/120 = $6,000

book value end of year 1 = $54,000

deprecation expense year 2 = $48,000 x 14/120 = $5,600

book value end of year 2 = $48,400

deprecation expense year 3 = $48,000 x 13/120 = $5,200

book value end of year 3 = $43,200

deprecation expense year 4 = $48,000 x 12/120 = $4,800

book value end of year 4 = $38,400

deprecation expense year 5 = $48,000 x 11/120 = $4,400

book value end of year 5 = $34,000

Suppose that on August 14, 2019, an antique woven rug handmade in Canada is priced at CAD 1,100. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the rug would be

Answers

Answer:

USD 825.95

Explanation:

Step one:

To tackle this problem we need data from historical chart.

From historical chart, on August 14, 2019, 1 USD  is equivalent to CAD 1.3318

Step two:

From the historical data we need to perform conversion on the data to get the USD equivalent of the CAD given in the problem

Hence

if 1 USD = CAD 1.3318  then

x USD   =  CAD 1,100

by cross multiplying we have

x USD=  1,100/ 1.3318

x USD= 825.95

Hence as at  August 14, 2019  CAD 1,100 is USD 825.95