Hinduism is one of the world's oldest religions without a single founder, offering diverse traditions and beliefs. It shaped the caste system in Indian society and influenced many cultural aspects. Hinduism's dynamic interplay with Buddhism evolved its practices into a more personal form of devotion.
Origins and Major Principles of Hinduism
Hinduism is considered one of the oldest major religions, with its origins tracing back to the ancient Vedic civilizations in India around 3,000 years ago. Unlike other world religions, Hinduism developed without a single founder and is a synthesis of various beliefs and traditions.
The Hindu belief system is broad, encompassing a number of schools of thought and a vast array of rituals and practices. Hindus believe in a supreme divine power that manifests in various forms, including the major incarnations of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, which are sometimes compared to the Christian Trinity. This pluralistic tradition includes a vast body of scripture, notably the Vedas, the Upanishads, and epic narratives like the Mahabharata and the Ramayana.
Influence on Society and Culture
Hinduism played a pivotal role in shaping Indian society and culture, particularly through the caste system, which organized society into hierarchical groups with specific roles and responsibilities. The caste system deeply influenced the laws, social practices, and daily life in India. Additionally, concepts such as karma and dharma from Hindu philosophy have influenced numerous other societies and religions.
Over time, Hinduism absorbed and was influenced by other traditions, including Buddhism, with which it had a dynamic interplay. This led to the evolution of Hindu practices, making it a more devotional religion that permitted individuals to engage with deities directly, as depicted in the central text of Hinduism, the Bhagavad Gita.
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D. Attitude
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The Secretary of State
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The Secretary of State of the United States is the title of the head of the United States Department of State, which deals with foreign affairs. According to the Constitution of the United States, the Secretary performs functions such as the President demands. This includes negotiations with foreign representatives and instruction from the US embassy or consulates abroad.
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Nepal has become a federal democratic republican state since 3rd Aswin, 2072 BS. According to the concept of a federal system, Nepal has been divided into 7 provinces. Now each province has a separate government along with its federal government at the centre.
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space
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b. farming and heavy industry
c. shipping and transportation
d. manufacturing, service and technology industries, and agriculture
The answer is D
manufacturing, service and technology industries, and agriculture
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