Answer:
Specific heat capacity
Explanation:
Heat capacity is defined as amount of the heat supplied or absorbed by the given mass of the material so to make a unit change in the material's temperature.
The SI unit is Joule / kelvin (J/K).
It is an extensive property.
While,
Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat absorbed or lost by one gram of mass of the substance to raise it's temperature by 1°C or 1 K
It is an intensive property.
b. spontaneous recovery.
c. learning associations.
d. observational learning.
Conditioning is the process of learning associations between events that occur in a being's environment. It can be split into Classical and Operant conditioning, with the former dealing with learning associations between two stimuli that co-occur and the latter with learning associations between a behavior and its consequence.
Conditioning is the process of learning associations between events that occur in an organism's environment. This can be further divided into two main types: Classical (or Pavlovian) conditioning and Operant (or Instrumental) conditioning. Classical conditioning involves learning associations between two stimuli that co-occur, while Operant conditioning is learning associations between a behavior and its consequences.
For example, if a student studies hard (behavior) and then gets good grades (consequence), this could reinforce the student's study habits through operant conditioning. The more this association is reinforced, the stronger the learning becomes. So, the correct answer to the question is c. learning associations.
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A sample of seawater has a mass of 158g and a volume of 156mL. its density is 1.012 g/mL.
According to the question the data are given is as follows:
volume of sea water = 156 mL
mass of sea water = 158 g
density of sea water can be calculated by the following formula :
D = M / V
where,
D = density
M = mass of sample
V = volume of sample
substituting all the value in the given formula , we get :
D = 158 g / 156 mL = 1.012 g/mL
Density of seawater = 1.012 g / mL
Thus, A sample of seawater has a mass of 158g and a volume of 156mL. its density is 1.012 g/mL .
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The right answer is D. all of the above.
The restoration and rehabilitation of wetlands are today major challenges to maintain a fabric of natural spaces with high heritage value. The ecological engineering that has developed over many years, inspired by methods of renaturation of coastal, alluvial, grassland and forest natural areas has specificities that it is necessary to share to allow access to the greatest number. This knowledge is built on the basis of feedback and scientific knowledge, which is itself constantly evolving. They constitute a base for conducting sustainable operations that are consistent with the maintenance of ecological trajectories as close as possible to the natural model in balance with human activities.
Answer : Rust forms when oxygen reacts with chemicals in rocks.
Explanation :
Rusting : It is a chemical process in which an iron react with oxygen to give an iron(III)oxide as a product. The product iron(III)oxide formed from the chemical reaction is known as rust.
The chemical reaction will be,
Hence, rust forms when oxygen reacts with chemicals in rocks.