Answer:
The weighted-average unit contribution margin is $33.49 per unit
Explanation:
We know that,
Weighted average Contribution margin per unit = (Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit) × sales mix
For A12 = ($55 - $40) × 55% = $8.25
For B22 = ($107- $79) × 29% = $8.12
For C124 = ($414 - $307) × 16% = $17.12
So, the total would be equal to
= $8.25 + $8.12 + $17.12
= $33.49 per unit
Answer:
break-even level of revenues increases from $2,890,625 to $3,500,000
Explanation:
Break even point is the level of sales at which the company makes neither a Profit nor a loss.
Break -even Sales revenue = Fixed Cost / Contribution Margin Ratio
Old Break -even Sales revenue
Break -even Sales revenue = ( $800,000 + $125,000)/(1.00-0.68)
= $925,000/ 0.32
= $2,890,625
Old Break -even Sales revenue
Break -even Sales revenue = ( $600,000 + $100,000)/(1.00-0.80)
= $700,000/ 0.20
= $3,500,000
Answer:
OAR = $4 per machine hour
Explanation:
Plant wide overhead absorption rate (OAR)
= Estimated overhead/Estimated total machine hours
Estimated machine hours = (5 × 1000) +( 8× 2000) = 21,000 machine hours
OAR = $84,000/21,000 machine hour= $4 per machine hour
OAR = $4 per machine hour
(b) Which basis of accounting (cash or accrual) provides more useful information for decision-makers?
Answer:
a. The first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting is $7,600 and the first year's net earnings under the basis of accounting is $12,200
b. Accrual basis of accounting provides more useful information.
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate the first year's net earnings under the cash basis of accounting we would have to use the following formula:
Cash basis net earnings = Service revenue (Cash) – Cash expenses – Prepaid expenses
Cash basis net earnings =$22,000 – $12,000 – $2,400
Cash basis net earnings =$7,600
In order to calculate the first year's net earnings under the the basis of accounting we would have to use the following formula:
Accrual basis net earnings = Service revenue – Operating expenses incurred
Accrual basis net earnings= $28,000 – $15,800
Accrual basis net earnings=$12,200
b. Accrual basis of accounting provides more useful information, because in this system revenues are recorded what actually earned and expenses are recorded what actually incurred for earning such revenues. Therefore, it gives better profit picture
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. On July 1 2019
Machinery Dr $67,000
Fixture & Fittings Dr $68,000
Vehicles Dr $35,000
Current assets Dr $12,000
Goodwill Dr $28,000
To Current liabilities $18,000
To Share Capital (80,000 × $1 ) $80,000
To Paid in capital in excess of par 112,000 {80,000 × ($2.40 - $1)}
(Being the acquisition is recorded)
For recording this we debited all assets as it increased the values of assets and credited the liabilities and stockholder equity as it also increased
2. On July 1 2019
Paid in capital in excess of par $1,600
To Cash $1,600
(Being the share issuance cost is recorded)
For recording this we debited the paid in capital as it reduced the stockholder equity and credited the cash as it reduced the assets
Working notes:
For goodwill amount
= Purchase consideration - net identifiable assets
= $192,000 - $164,000
= $28,000
The net identifiable asset come from
= $67,000 + $68,000 + $35,000 + $12,000 - $18,000
= $164,000
Answer:
A buyer who has accepted goods may later revoke the acceptance if the buyer can show that the defects substantially impair the value of the goods and the buyer had a legitimate reason for the initial acceptance.
Explanation:
This statement is defined in § 2-608. Revocation of Acceptance in Whole or in Part. of Article 2 - Sales of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC).
The buyer may revoke his acceptance of a lot or commercial unit whose non-conformity substantially impairs its value to him if he has accepted it
(a) on the reasonable assumption that its non-conformity would be cured and it has not been seasonably cured; or
(b) without discovery of such non-conformity if his acceptance was reasonably induced either by the difficulty of discovery before acceptance or by the seller's assurances.
(2) Revocation of acceptance must occur within a reasonable time after the buyer discovers or should have discovered the ground for it and before any substantial change in condition of the goods which is not caused by their own defects. It is not effective until the buyer notifies the sellerof it.
(3) A buyer who so revokes has the same rights and duties with regard to the goodsinvolved as if he had rejected them.
B. supply curve Upper S 1.
C. Point C on supply curve Upper S 2.
D. supply curve Upper S 3.
Answer:
D. supply curve Upper S 3
Explanation:
A decrease in the wage rate of pizza makers will result in a movement from Point B to Point C on supply curve Upper S 2. This is because the decrease in production cost (with the wage rate falling) allows more pizza to be supplied at the same price.
The subject of your question relates to the supply curve within the field of Economics. A supply curve illustrates how the quantity of a good supplied by producers responds to a change in price. In this case, we are considering a decrease in the wage rate of pizza makers, which is a cost of production. According to the law of supply, if the cost of production decreases, it will cause an increase in the quantity supplied. Therefore, a decrease in the wage rate of pizza makers will move us from Point B to Point C on the same supply curve i.e. on supply curve Upper S 2. This is because Point C will represent a higher quantity of pizza being supplied at the same price, as lower wage rate improves the profitability of producing pizzas.
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