beryllium (Be) and calcium (Ca)
chlorine (Cl) and helium (He)
oxygen (O) and carbon (C)
The products can weigh less than the reactants.
There is no loss of mass in the reaction.
a and b
Answer:
A. Some of the mass is converted to energy.
B.The products can weigh less than the reactants.
Explanation:
Nuclear reaction: A reaction in which a nuclei splits into two or more smaller nuclei of mass less than the reactants ,or two or more nuclei combined together to form heavy nuclei of mass less than the reactants and huge amount of energy released.
Nuclear reactions are of two types
1. Nuclear fission
2.Nuclear fusion
1. Nuclear fusion: A reaction in which two or more lighter nuclei combined together to form heavy nuclei of mass slightly less than the total mass of reactants and a large amount of energy released. Because the difference in mass of reactants and products change into energy .
2.Nuclear fission: A reaction in which a heavy nuclei splits into two or more lighter nuclei of total mass slightly less than the mass of reactant. Because the difference in mass of product and reactant change into energy therefore, a huge amount of energy released during this reaction.
Therefore, Option A and B are correct.
Answer : A. Some of the mass is converted to energy.
B.The products can weigh less than the reactants.
Answer : The moles of products and are, 4.50 and 9 moles.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of water = 5.2 g
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mole
Molar mass of = 32 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
First we have to calculate the moles of KOH.
Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reactant.
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
As, 1 mole of react with 2 mole of
So, 4.50 moles of react with moles of
From this we conclude that, is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.
Now we have to calculate the moles of products and .
From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that
As, 1 moles of react to give 1 moles of
So, 4.50 moles of react to give 4.50 moles of
and,
As, 1 moles of react to give 2 moles of
So, 4.50 moles of react to give moles of
Therefore, the moles of products and are, 4.50 and 9 moles.