A codon is made up of three nitrogen bases in an RNA molecule, each coding for a specific amino acid. It is an essential concept in understanding the production of proteins.
A codon in the biological context consists of three nitrogen bases. These nitrogenous bases are part of an RNA molecule. The bases can be adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), or uracil (U). Each codon represents and codes for a specific type of amino acid. As a result, a sequence of codons provides instructions for the construction of a protein. This is vital to understanding the central dogma of molecular biology—DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein.
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A dwarf is a recessive trait. In order for the plant to be shorter, it would have to have 2 recessive alleles. The plant is also purebread so it wont contain the tall allele. The gametes that are possible are tt.
A gamete is a reproductive cell of an animal or plant. In animals, female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Ova and sperm are haploid cells, with each cell carrying only one copy of each chromosome. During fertilization, a sperm and ovum unite to form a new diploid organism.
Moreover, the term haploid can also refer to the number of chromosomes in egg or sperm cells, which are also called gametes. In humans, gametes are haploid cells that contain 23 chromosomes, each of which a one of a chromosome pair that exists in diploid cells.
Therefore, the primary function of gametes is to carry out fertilization in sexually reproducible organisms. During fertilization, a male gamete (sperm/spermatozoa) fuses with female gamete.
Learn more about gametes:
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Don't choose the other answer unless you want to be wrong!
The correct answer is:
conidiophore
This is what the lesson says:
Reproduction among the fungi can occur both asexually and sexually. Asexually, fungi can reproduce by fission, fragmentation, budding, and producing spores. Spores are common reproductive structures among fungi. These spores can be carried by the wind, giving the stationary fungus the ability to spread its offspring over great distances. Molds reproduce by spores. A fertile hypha that bears spores is a conidiophore.
True
False