in the nuclues
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In the reaction of hydrochloric acid and calcium carbonate, to balance the equation, the correct order of numbers would be 2 for HCl, and 1 for CaCO3, CaCl2, CO2, and H2O.
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in concrete, it forms calcium chloride (CaCl2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). To balance this reaction, you could input the numbers: 2 HCl(aq) + 1 CaCO3(s) → 1 CaCl2(aq) + 1 CO2(g) + 1 H2O(l). This phenomenon is part of the larger concept known as a neutralisation reaction, where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water. In this case, the hydrochloric acid is the acid and the calcium carbonate in the concrete is the base. This is also an example of a gas evolution reaction, as carbon dioxide gas is being produced.
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a) 8
40*20%
=40*20/100
=800/100
=8
The atomic weight of the unknown element, which is approximately 20% less than calcium (40 amu), is estimated to be 32 amu.
The atomic weight of an unknown element is said to be approximately 20% less than that of calcium, which has an atomic weight of 40 atomic mass units (amu). To calculate the approximate atomic weight of the unknown element, take 20% of 40 (which is 8) and subtract it from 40. The result is 32 amu (40 - 8 = 32), so the correct answer is (c) 32.
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