The given substance combusts following the reaction:
C2H2 + (5/2)O2 -> 2CO2 + H2O
Assume C2H2 is an ideal gas. At STP, 1 mol of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L. Given 100.50 mL of C2H2, this means that there is 4.4866 x 10^(-3) mol. Combusting 1 mol of C2H2 consumes (5/2) mol of O2, then combusting the given amount of C2H2 consumes 0.01121 mol of O2. At STP, this amount of O2 occupies 251.25 mL.
Answer: 251.25 ml
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, 1 mole of every gas occupies 22.4 L at Standard temperature and pressure (STP).
2 moles of occupy =
5 moles of occupy =
Thus 44800 ml of reacts with 112000 ml of at STP
100.50 ml of reacts with = of at STP.
a.endothermic
b.exothermic
c. both endothermic and exothermic
d. neither endothermic nor exothermic
2. The total amount of energy before and after a chemical reaction is the same. Thus, energy is
a. created
b. destroyed
c. conserved
d. the same as mass
1. Answer;
- Exothermic reaction
Explanation;
-Exothermic reactions are types of chemical reactions in which heat energy is released to the surroundings. Since enthalpy change is the difference between the energy of products an that of reactants. It means that in an exothermic reaction the energy of products is less than that of products. In this case an energy of 315kJ is released to the surroundings.
2. Answer;
Conserved
-The total amount of energy before and after a chemical reaction is the same. Thus, energy is conserved.
Explanation;
-According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed. Energy may change form during a chemical reaction. For example, energy may change form from chemical energy to heat energy when gas burns in a furnace. However, the exact amount of energy remains after the reaction as before, which is true for all chemical reactions.
Answer:
Whole test
D
D
B
C
B
C
Explanation:
(2) Both substances are compounds.
(3) Substance A is an element and substance Z is a compound.
(4) Substance A is a compound and substance Z is an element.
Answer;
(3) Substance A is an element and substance Z is a compound.
Explanation;
-A compound is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together, such as water, carbon dioxide, methane, etc while an element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atoms, such includes, oxygen, potassium, hydrogen, carbon, etc.
- Compounds can be brokendown or decomposed into simpler substances: elements cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances .
b. ecology d. food chain
(b) waste materials
(c) blood
(d) nutrients