The mass of a proton is approximately equal to 1 atomic mass unit (AMU), which is much lighter than the weight of a mole of carbon atoms or 12 moles of carbon atoms.
The mass of a proton is approximately equal to 1 atomic mass unit (AMU). This measurement is a standardized unit of mass that physicists and chemists use to express the atomic and molecular weights of elements.
The proton, along with the neutron, makes up the nucleus of an atom, and both have approximately the same mass, which is about 1 AMU. This is substantially lighter than the weight of one mole of carbon atoms (approximately 12 grams), and even more so compared to the mass of 12 moles of carbon atoms.
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Answer:
The scientists use results from the new experiments to change the existing explanations of how nature functions. The world is changing continuously. There are outcomes, which have been obtained from the scientific studies performed earlier, which may no longer be accurate at present because of certain factors that may not have been discovered or present in those times. Other scientific findings may also be further acknowledged as true from the outcomes of the new experiments.
Scientists use results from new experiments to validate or refute existing theories and to explore new scientific territory. This is done by gathering and analyzing data from these experiments, ultimately leading to more informed and detailed theories.
Scientists use results from new experiments to both confirm existing theories and explore new territories of knowledge. Conducting an experiment helps scientists gather data and observations. These results then provide evidence that either supports or refutes a hypothesis, leading to more advanced and precise scientific theories. For example, when Albert Einstein proposed his theory of relativity, further experiments such as the Eddington experiment during a solar eclipse provided data evidence that supported his theory.
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29.81 g/mol
48.81 g/mol
67.81 g/mol
The molar mass of BF3 is 67.81 g/mol
Explanation
that is;
atomic mass of B = 10.81 g/mol
atomic mass of F = 19 g/mol
67.81 g/mol is the molar mass of BF . Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.
The ratio among the mass with the quantity of substance (measured within moles) in any sample of a compound of chemicals is known as the molar mass (M) in chemistry. The molar mass of a material is a bulk attribute rather than a molecular one. The compound's molecular weight is an average over numerous samples, which frequently have different masses because of isotopes. A terrestrial average or a function of the relative proportion of the isotopes of the component atoms on Earth, the molar mass is most frequently calculated using the standard atomic weights.
atomic mass of B = 10.81 g/mol
atomic mass of F = 19 g/mol
atomic massof F in BF= 3 x19 = 57 g/mol
total molar mass of BF = 10.81 g/mol + 57 g/mol = 67.81 g/mol
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
To know more about molar mass, here:
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neutrons )
B) The atomic orbitals overlap and electrons are shared between the atoms forming bonds.
C) A transfer of electrons forms ions which are electrostatically attracted forming bonds.
D) Orbital exchange occurs between the atoms to redistribute the electrons and form bonds.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A) The sea of electrons only happen with metalic bond, a bond with two metalic elements.
B) As both elements in ammonia (N and H) are non-metals we don't observe an transfer of electrons, both elements share the number of electrons needed to stablize it (3 electrons for the N and 1 for the H).
C) To have a transfer of electrons, we need a bond between a metal and a non-metal, in this case, N and H are non-metals, so this doesn't happen.
D) The electrons are shared, only the electrons nothing happens between the orbitals.
How is electron movement related to covalent bonding in ammonia, NH3?
A) Electrostatic sharing in a sea of electrons around the atoms allows bonds to form.
B) The atomic orbitals overlap and electrons are shared between the atoms forming bonds.
C) A transfer of electrons forms ions which are electrostatically attracted forming bonds.
D) Orbital exchange occurs between the atoms to redistribute the electrons and form bonds.
The electron movement related to covalent bonding in ammonia, NH3 is The atomic orbitals overlap and electrons are shared between the atoms forming bonds. The answer is letter B.
two
three
four
Answer: Zero lone pairs on the central atom.
Explanation:
The molecule is with with tetrahedral shape which means that molecule has a tetrahedral geometry.
The value of number of electrons around the central atom with tetrahedral geometry according to VESPR theory is '4'. Which means that electrons around the central atom are 4.
Since, the molecule is in tetrahedral shape which means four bonds are pointing in direction towards the four vertices of tetrahedral which means their are zero lone pair present on the central atom.
1) The Universal gravitaional law, stated by Sir. Isaac Newton, states that the force of gravitational attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inverse to the square of the distance that separates their centers.
2) Mathematically, it was expressed in this form:
F = G × m₁ × m₂ / d².
where G is the proportinality constant, m₁ and m₂ and the masses of the objects, and d is the distance that separates the centers of the two objects.
3) Then, the answer is that the greatest for of gravitaional attraction is:
- that of the two objects for which the product of the masses is the greates (assumin same distance between them), or
- that of the two objects that are closer (assuming the product of the masses is the same).