What is represented by the dots in a Lewis electron-dot diagram ofan atom of an element in Period 2 of the Periodic Table?(1) the number of neutrons in the atom(2) the number of protons in the atom(3) the number of valence electrons in the atom(4) the total number of electrons in the atom

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The number of Valence electrons are shown so that one can clearly see the electron transfer or sharing that may take place between the atoms.

Related Questions

A scientist would most likely need to update her model when?
How many mol of hydrogen in 2.6 mol of caffein
In a chemical reaction occurring in an open beaker, the reactants have a mass of 10.0 g and contain 1000 J of energy. The products in the beaker contain a mass of 5.0 g and 500 J of energy. Which best explains the difference in energy and mass as reactants are converted to products?
As a chemical reaction occurs, the thermometer in the container records an increase in temperature. What is true of the reaction? The reaction is endothermic because heat was taken in by the reaction. The reaction is exothermic because heat was released by the reaction. The reaction is endothermic because heat was released by the reaction. The reaction is exothermic because heat was taken in by the reaction.
What does it mean if Keq = 1?a. Products and reactants are equally favored in the reaction.b. Products are favored over reactants in the reaction.c. Reactants are favored over products in the reaction.d. All of the reactants have turned into products in the reaction.

Which of the following molecules contains a covalent bond? (Use the electronegativity values from the periodic table link to help you answer this question.)A. HF
B. LiCl
C. CN-
D. MgO.)

Answers

If the electronegativity difference is less than 1.6 or when the difference is 1.6 - 2.0 and it only involves nonmetal, then the molecule contains a covalent bond.
A. HF: 4.0 - 2.1 = 1.9 (Covalent)
B. LiCl: 3.16 - 0.96 = 2.2 (Non-covalent)
C. CN-: 3.04 - 2.65 = 0.39 (Covalent)
D. MgO: 3.44 - 1.31 = 2.13 (Non-covalent)

Answer:

C APEX APPROVED

Explanation:

The combining of atoms together is known as nuclear

Answers

The correct word to fill the statement is fusion. The combining of atoms together is known as nuclear fusion.  This reaction happens where two or more nuclei of an atom comes very close at a very high speed and joins to form a new nucleus.

Find the oxidation number of each sulfur in the molecule H2S4, which has a linear arrangement of its atoms.

Answers

In the molecule H2S4, each sulfur atom has an oxidation number of -2.

Compare Dobereiner’s triads to the modern periodic table. What aspects of his idea agreed with the modern table and what aspects did not

Answers

The aspects of Dobereiner’s triads that agreed with the modern table where elements were arranged together with similar properties, and the aspects that did not match were the periodic table arranged in the rising of their atomic number.

What were Dobereiner’s triads?

Dobereiner’s triads were the arrangement of chemical elements on the basis of their similar physical and chemical properties, this was called the old periodic table. It was given by German chemist Johan Wolfgang Dobereiner.

The modern periodic table is arranged on the basis of their atomic number The elements of Dobereiner's triads were placed based on the order of increasing atomic masses.

Thus, All known elements could not be grouped into triad groups based on their properties.

To learn more about Dobereiner’s triads, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/17984569

#SPJ2

Answer:

In  Dobereiner’s triads, elements were placed :

  • According to increasing order of their atomic masses.
  • Into groups which have similar chemical and physical properties.
  • In each group there were three elements.

In Modern periodic table, elements are placed:

  • According to increasing order of their atomic numbers.
  • Into groups and these groups are assigned according to the numbers of valence electrons present in their valence shell.

Aspects of Dobereiner’s triads agreed with the modern periodic table

  • Element of the same group will have similar chemical and physical properties.

Disagreement with the modern periodic table.

  • Not all groups obeyed law of triads.
  • On the basis of properties all known elements could not be classified into groups of triads.

How many gram of nitrogen are needed to produce 325 gram of ammonia? n2(g) + 3h2(g) → 2nh3(g)

Answers

Answer : The mass of nitrogen needed are, 267.68 grams

Explanation :

Mass of NH_3 = 325 g

Molar mass of NH_3 = 17 g/mole

Molar mass of N_2 = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of NH_3.

\text{Moles of }NH_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }NH_3}{\text{Molar mass of }NH_3}=(325g)/(17g/mole)=19.12moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of N_2.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of NH_3 obtained from 1 mole of N_2

So, 19.12 moles of NH_3 obtained from (19.12)/(2)=9.56 moles of N_2

Now we have to calculate the mass of N_2.

\text{Mass of }N_2=\text{Moles of }N_2* \text{Molar mass of }N_2

\text{Mass of }N_2=(9.56mole)* (28g/mole)=267.68g

Therefore, the mass of nitrogen needed are, 267.68 grams

Molar mass :

N₂ = 28.0 g/mol   
NH₃ = 17.0 g/mol

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) = 2 NH₃(g)

28.0 g  (N₂)---------> 2 x 17 g NH₃
 ? g    ------------> 325 g NH₃

Mass N₂ = ( 325 x 28.0 ) / ( 2 x 17 )

Mass N₂ = 9100 / 34

= 267.64 g of N₂

hope this helps!

What evidence of a chemical reaction might you see dropping an alka seltzer

Answers

Bubbling if you put it in a liquid