Answer:
a) 0.01 %
Explanation:
The carbon in the atmosphere is mainly in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2).
The ammount of carbon is arround 700 gigatons and they represent the 0.01 % of the carbon on Earth.
The mass percent of hydrogen in diethyl ether is 1.36%.
To calculate the mass percent of hydrogen in diethyl ether, we need to determine the mass of hydrogen in the compound and divide it by the total mass of diethyl ether. The formula of diethyl ether is C4H10O, so the molar mass is 74.12 g/mol. The molar mass of hydrogen is 1.008 g/mol.
Mass percent of hydrogen = (mass of hydrogen / mass of diethyl ether) × 100%
Mass percent of hydrogen = (1.008 g/mol / 74.12 g/mol) × 100% = 1.36%
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(2) Pb-206 (4) Co-60
I-131 (Iodine-131) is the radioisotope used for diagnosing thyroid disorders. It is selectively taken up by the thyroid gland and its emissions allow for imaging of the gland.
The radioisotope used for diagnosing thyroid disorders is I-131 (Iodine-131). This radioisotope is used in medical procedures due to its unique characteristics. When consumed, it is selectively taken up by the thyroid gland. I-131 emits beta particles and gamma radiation which allows for imaging of the thyroid gland. This in turn helps health professionals diagnose if the thyroid is functioning normally or if disorders such as hyperthyroidism or tumors are present.
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Chromium-50 has 26 neutrons, chromium-52 has 28 neutrons, and chromium-53 has 29 neutrons.
Chromium has an atomic number of 24, which means it has 24 protons. To determine the number of neutrons in each chromium isotope, subtract the atomic number from the mass number. For chromium-50, subtracting 24 from 50 gives you 26 neutrons. For chromium-52, subtracting 24 from 52 gives you 28 neutrons. And for chromium-53, subtracting 24 from 53 gives you 29 neutrons.
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The molar mass of NaBr is 102.9 grams and that of Pb(NO3)2 is 331.21 grams.
Answer: 193.4 grams
Explanation: According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
According to stoichiometry
1 mole of reacts with 2 moles of
0.94 moles of will react with= of
Mass of
Answer:
193.24g
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaBr(g) -> PbBr2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
Step 2:
Determination of the masses of Pb(NO3)2 and NaBr that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of Pb(NO3)2 = 331.21g/mol
Molar Mass of NaBr = 102.9g/mol
Mass of NaBr from the balanced equation = 2 x 102.9 = 205.8g.
From the balanced equation,
Mass of Pb(NO3)2 that reacted = 331.21g
Mass of NaBr that reacted = 205.8g
Step 3:
Determination of the mass of NaBr that reacted with 311g of Pb(NO3)2. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
331.21g of Pb(NO3)2 reacted with 205.8g of NaBr.
Therefore, 311g of Pb(NO3)2 will react with = (311x205.8)/331.21 = 193.24g of NaBr.
From the calculations made above, 193.24g of NaBr will react with 311g of Pb(NO3)2
Answer: The reactivity of a metal depends on how easily it loses electrons
The reactivity of metals is due to the difference in stability of their electron configurations as atoms and as ions. As they are all metals they will form positive ions when they react.