Answer:
180,000 Joules
Explanation:
Hint: 1200 W = 1200 J/S
The kettle takes 2.5 minutes to boil water.
1 minute = 60 seconds
2.5 minutes = ?
Cross multiplying gives; 150 seconds
The energy transferred to boil the water in 150 seconds = 1200 J/S × 150 S = 180,000 J
In a mirror, the light ray undergoes reflection, in a glass block, the light ray undergoes refraction. For a prism, a light ray undergoes refraction and dispersion and in a glass box with a smooth surface, it may experience both reflection and refraction.
These processes of reflection, refraction, and dispersion may take place when the ray of light from the ray box is aimed at each of the objects:
Mirror: when a light beam strikes a mirror, it is reflected and reflects at an angle that is equal to the angle of incidence. According to the law of reflection, the angle of reflection and incidence are the same.
Glass Block: when a light beam penetrates a glass block at an angle, it changes direction as a result of the difference in light speed between the different media (glass and air). Refraction is the name given to this phenomenon. If the light in the glass slows down, the ray bends toward the normal, and if it speeds up, it bends away from the normal. The incidence angle and the glass's refractive index both affect how much bending occurs.
Prism: when a light beam enters a prism, it undergoes refraction as it transitions from air to the denser prism material. The rise in refractive index causes the ray to bend in the direction of the prism's base. Dispersion, or the separation of light into its individual colors (rainbow), is another effect of the prism. This occurs as a result of the various wavelengths of light diffracting differently as they pass through the prism. The stunning array of colors that occurs when light passes through a glass prism is caused by this phenomenon.
Hence, in a mirror, the light ray undergoes reflection, in a glass block the light ray undergoes refraction. For a prism, a light ray undergoes refraction and dispersion and in a glass box with a smooth surface, it may experience both reflection and refraction.
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Answer:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Explanation:
Work and Kinetic Energy
When an object moves at a certain velocity v0 and changes it to v1, a change in its kinetic energy is achieved:
Knowing that
We have
The work done by the force who caused the change of velocity (acceleration) is
If we know the distance x traveled by the object, the work can also be calculated by
Being F the force responsible for the change of velocity
The 75 kg baseball player has an initial velocity of 6 m/s, then he slides and stops
a. Before the slide, his initial kinetic energy is
b. Once he reaches the base, the player is at rest, thus his final kinetic energy is
c. The change of kinetic energy is
d. The work done by friction to stop the player is
e. We compute the force of friction by using
and solving for x
The negative sign indicates the force is against movement
Answer is 8 !
~Sarah Robinsen
transform boundary
B.
convergent boundary
C.
mid-ocean ridge
D.
deep-sea trench
ocean waves
ultraviolet waves
earthquake P-waves
earthquake S-waves
radio waves
Answer:
Sound waves and earthquake P-waves are longitudinal waves.
Explanation:
Longitudinal waves are waves in which the displacement through the medium is in the same direction of movement of the wave, independent of the direction.
There are included in the concept of longitudinal wave: sound waves (vibrations in pressure, particle displacement and velocity of particles propagated in an elastic medium) and earthquake waves of type P (created by earthquakes and explosions).