B.) They both can only exist as single-celled organisms.
C.) They both need an energy source in order to survive.
D.) They both produce carbon dioxide as a waste product.
Ans is option C. They both need an energy source in order to survive.
Energy is an absolute necessity to survive on this earth. All living organisms need energy be it anaerobic or photosynthetic. Photosynthetic organisms can make their own food in the presence of sunlight by photosynthesis and harness energy from it. Anaerobic organisms can also make their own food in the absence of sunlight with the help of inorganic molecules like hydrogen sulfide (H2S), ammonia (NH3), sulphur (S) etc.
Its just that anaerobic organism's way of harnessing energy is different from those of aerobes/photosynthetic organisms but they need energy source for sure.
Phospholipids form a bilayer in water because of the shape and amphipathic nature of the lipid molecules
Phospholipids are a class of lipids, it are a major component of all cell membranes. Phospholipids are the shape and amphipathic nature of the lipid molecules that cause them to form bilayers spontaneously in aqueous environments. The most abundant membrane lipids are the phospholipids.
Phospholipids form a bilayer in water because of the shape and amphipathic nature of the lipid molecules. Phospholipids shape are cylindrical and the phospholipid molecules spontaneously form bilayers in aqueous environments. All of the lipid molecules in cell membranes are amphipathic. Amphipatic is the condition where phospholipids have a hydrophilic (water-loving) or polar end and a hydrophobic (water-fearing) or nonpolar end. The structure of the phospholipid molecule consists of two hydrophobic fatty acid "tails" and a hydrophilic "head". Phospholipids arrange themselves into two parallel layers called a phospholipid bilayer. The lipid bilayer or phospholipid bilayer is a thin polar membrane which is made of two layers of lipid molecules. This layer makes up the cell membranes and is critical to the ability of cell's function.
Grade: 9
Subject: biology
Chapter: phospholipids
Keywords: phospholipids
Phospholipids form a bilayer in water due to their amphipathic nature, with hydrophilic heads facing out and hydrophobic tails facing each other. This lipid bilayer acts as a barrier in the plasma membrane, separating materials on either side. Structures such as micelles, liposomes, and lipid-bilayer sheets are formed by phospholipids in water.
Phospholipids form a bilayer in water because of their amphipathic nature. The polar heads of phospholipids are attracted to water molecules, while the nonpolar tails are not. This leads to the arrangement of phospholipids with their hydrophobic tails facing each other and their hydrophilic heads facing out, resulting in the formation of a lipid bilayer.
This bilayer structure is essential for the plasma membrane as it acts as a barrier, separating the water and other materials on one side of the membrane from the water and other materials on the other side.
Examples of structures formed by phospholipids in water are micelles, liposomes, and lipid-bilayer sheets, which are the structural basis for cell membranes and various subcellular components.
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B. Natural selection explains how certain life forms are able to survive and reproduce after changes in their environmental conditions.
C. Natural selection comes from the collection of fossil record data that shows how life forms.
Express your opinion about the need for more research into the safety of genetically modified organisms. Is this research necessary or not?
b. False
This statement is true.
Chitin is a polysaccharide made up of N - acetylglucosamine .
Fungi cell walls are made of chitin. Chitin is also the major ingredient of the exoskeletons of crustaceans and arthropods. Spiders, beetles, butterflies, lobsters, shrimps and crabs all have chitin in their protective armor.
when intermixed with protein and other pigments, it forms different levels of hardness and a variety of distinct colors. Alone, chitin appears translucent and not hard. In arthropods, it is secreted by epidermal cells.