The number of atoms in the 6 grams of carbon is equal to 1.506 × 10²³.
The Avogadro number is the proportionality factor which is the number of particles such as atoms, molecules, or ions in one mole of a substance.
Avogadro's number possesses a numeric value of 6.022 × 10²³ reciprocal moles. Avogadro's constant is named by Stanislao Cannizzaro after the scientist Amedeo Avogadro.
Given, the mass of the carbon in sample = 6 g
The number of atoms of one mole of carbon = 6.022 × 10²³
The atomic mass of one mole of carbon = 12 g
It means 12 g of the carbon has atoms = 6.022 × 10²³ carbon atoms
Then 6 grams of carbon will have atoms = (6/12) × 6.022 × 10²³
= 3.011 × 10²³ carbon atoms
Therefore, the atoms of carbon in 6 g of sample of carbon are 3.011 × 10²³ atoms.
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2. Hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium to produce hydrogen gas
3. a piece of copper is cut in half
4. a sugar cube is ground up
5. water is heated and changed to steam
6. iron rusts
7. ethyl alcohol evaporates
8. ice melts
9. milk sours
10. sugar dissolves in water
11. sodium and potassium react violently with water
12. pancakes cook on a griddle
13. grass grows on a lawn
14. a tire is inflated with air
15. food is digested in the stomach
16. water is absorbed by a paper towel
17. ethyl alcohol boils at 79 egress Celsius
18. paper burns
19. water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius
20. fireworks explode
21. alka-seltzer gives off carbon dioxide when added to water
22. clouds form in the sky
B.electrical energy
C.chemical energy
D.sound energy
Can you explain the answer for me ?
In the given reaction, Fe is the reducing agent and V is the oxidizing agent.
An atom or compound that loses its electrons to other substances in a reduction-oxidation reaction and gets oxidized to a higher valency state is called a reducing agent.
A reducing agent can be defined as one of the reactants of a redox reaction that reduces the other reactant by giving its electrons to the reactant. If the reducing agent can not give away its electrons to others in a reaction, then the reduction reaction cannot occur.
Given, the following chemical reaction:
2Fe + 3V₂O₃ → Fe₂O₃ + 6VO
The V₂O₃ oxidation state of V:
2 x + 3(-2) = 0
2x = 6
x = + 3
The Fe₂O₃ oxidation state of Fe:
2 y + 3 (-2) = 0
2y = 6
y = + 3
The V acts as an oxidizing agent because it accepts one electron to change the oxidation state from +3 to +2.
Fe acts as a reducing agent because it gives out its electrons to change the oxidation state from 0 to +3.
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Explanation:
Fe- reducing agent (since it is oxidized to fe203)
v203- oxidizing agent(since it is reduced)
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