Which of the five factors that can lead to evolution would operate on a change in body color that enabled animals to better hide from predators?A. natural selection
B. genetic drift
C. sexual selection
D. gene flow

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Adaptive evolution means evolutionary changes in an organism that make it suitable for its habitat. Natural selection is the factor that can lead to evolution for change in body color that enabled animals to better hide from predators.

What is the process of adaptive evolution?

A genetic trait that helps organisms to increase their reproductive success are adaptive traits. It is a type of natural selection.

Adaptive evolution can be done by following process:

  • Selecting beneficial alleles.
  • Increasing their frequency.
  • Selecting deleterious alleles.
  • Decreasing their frequency.

Thus,the correct option is A.

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Answer 2
Answer: D.Gene Flow or B.Genetic Drift! Because most of the time, its genetics or genes!

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Which of the following is most important in classifying two groups of bears into the same genus?A. similar diets
B. similar genes
C. similar habitat
D. similar body size

Answers

The most important in classifying two groups of bears into the same genus are similar genes. The correct option is B.

What is a genus?

Genus is a taxonomic rank that is used to categorize living and extinct creatures, in terms of biology. Genus is placed below family in the biological categorization hierarchy and above species.

The genus contains similar organisms or animals, that are similar like dogs come into cannis and so the wolves, jackals, and similar animals.

In the case of bears, they will come under the same genus if they have similar genes, if they have similar genes, they have similar traits and characters, which will help in classifying them into a genus.

Similar habitat and similar diets or body size do not matter for classifying in the same genus, because two very different animals can have similar diets or habitats.

Thus, the correct option is B. similar genes.

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Similar genes are the most important factor in classification.

Cephalopods such as squid and octopi can communicate by changing skin colors and sometimes even skin patterns. this type of communication is an example of a a chemical signal
b. sound signal
c. language
d. visual signal

Answers

This is an example of d. visual signal

It is not a language per se, and it is certainly not a sound signal. A chemical signal would be if they released chemicals from their body.

Answer:

d. visual signal

Explanation:

Changing color by cephalopods ssuch as squid & octopi is a type of visual signal which helps in communication. These creatures are highly social animals and for social behavior communication is a must. So, in order to communicate effectively, they often change the colors and patterns of their skin. Initially this ability to change color was meant for camouflage but later on these animals started using this ability to communicate. The control centre of such visual signals is their brain which can manipulate thechromatophores within their body. They usually use such visual signals during courtship rituals and hunting.

Which characteristic do scientists first consider when classifying cells aseither eukaryotic or prokaryotic?o A a membrane-bound nucleus, which is exclusive to eukaryotic cellso B. a membrane-bound nucleus, which is exclusive to prokaryotic cellso C. chloroplasts, which are exclusive to eukaryotic cellso D. chloroplasts, which are exclusive to prokaryotic cells

Answers

A is the correct answer, eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound nucleus, prokaryotic cells do not. 

How was the Cretaceous period different from the Jurassic Period?a.
The Jurassic period had angiosperms, while the Cretaceous did not.
b.
Pangaea split during the Jurassic period.
c.
There were dinosaurs in the Jurassic period, which went extinct in the Cretaceous period.
d.
Conifers and ferns were present in the Jurassic period, but not in the Cretaceous period.

Answers

The Cretaceous period differs from the Jurassic period in that there were dinosaurs in the Jurassic period that became extinct in the Cretaceous period, as the dinosaurs that were available in the Jurassic period are in Option C.

What is the significance of the dinosaurs?

They were significant as they were the dominant land animals during the Mesozoic Era and evolved into a wide variety of forms, from the large, long-necked sauropods to the small, agile raptors, and they gave insights into the evolution of life on Earth. Dinosaurs help scientists understand the patterns and processes of evolution, including how animals adapt to changing environments and showed the link with birds.

Hence, the Cretaceous period differs from the Jurassic period in that there were dinosaurs in the Jurassic period that became extinct in the Cretaceous period, as the dinosaurs that were available in the Jurassic period are in Option C.

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Answer:

c.

There were dinosaurs in the Jurassic period, which went extinct in the Cretaceous period.

Explanation:

the answer is correct I just put a star by accident hahahah

Organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain energy from external sources are calleda. autotrophs.
b. heterotrophs.
c. thylakoids.
d. plants.

Answers

Answer: Heterotrophs

Explanation:

Organism that cannot make their own food and depends on the external sources for its energy are known as the heterotrophs.

They are dependent on the other organisms for their energy. They feed on the plants or animals for their energy.

Other than plants all the other organisms are dependent on food from other sources as they lack the ability to make food by their own.

Heterotrophs are the organisms that feed on other organisms to get energy to survive. Option B, Heterotrophs.

What are heterotrophs?

Organisms are classified into autotrophs and heterotrophs depending on how they get energy.

Heterotrophs need to feed on other organisms to get the necessary energy to survive. They do not produce their own food as producers do.

Depending on the food chain, heterotrophs might be either primary, secondary, tertiary consumers, and so on.

Also, depending on their source of food, they might be either herbivores (if they feed on plants) or carnivores (if they feed on animals). Omnivores can feed either on plants or animals.

In the exposed example, the organisms that cannot make their own food and must obtain energy from external sources are called heterotrophs.

The correct option is b. Heterotrophs

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The ruler who worked hard to introduce Western social customs into Russia wasa. Peter the Great.
b. Catherine the Great.
c. Michael Romanov.
d. Ivan the Great.

Answers

It depends on the period. It could be Catherine the Great.