Answer:
Wars, food shortages, fascist ideologies, authoritarian states
Explanation:
In 1948, following the human catastrophe of the Second World War, the UN drafted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, a document which agreed that basic human rights should be protected throughout the territory of the signatory countries.
The violation of human rights consists in preventing access to basic goods such as food, education, health and also in cases of physical, psychological or moral violence. In cases of human rights violations, the State must act quickly to restrain the violation.
Some factors that may contribute to the violation of human rights are wars, food shortages or political factors, such as states that do not respect human rights and ideologies of racial prejudice, gender and xenophobia.
b. exchange theory
c. disengagement theory
d. conflict theory
expressionism
apartheid
impressionism
the answer is "luck".
Christopher Jencks found that a key factor in getting ahead this situation was purely based on good luck