The Zooxantelae and the hard coral are in a mutualistic relationship. This means that both the hard coral and the algae benefit from this relationship. The coral gets extra nutrients produced by the photosynthesizing algae, and the algae gets protection and a stable environment by living inside the coral tissue.
The case of the remora and the manta ray is a perfect example of commensalism. In this type of relationship, one of the participants has benefits, and the other participant has no benefits, nor costs. The remora gets ''leftovers'' from the manta ray, and possible protection from larger predators and the manta ray does not benefit from this relationship.
The tiger shark prays on the green sea turtle, so this is a clear example of predation.
The trevallies and the dolphins are both apex predators, therefore they are competing against each other for pray.
In flowering plants the process of mitosis is restricted to the apical
and to
In growing mammals
mitosis can occur throughout the body.
However, not all regions of the young mammal grow at the same
rate and this is called
growth.
In the cell cycle, replication of DNA occurs in the..
.............phase,
after which there is a lag or gap phase, called the
phase,
before actual mitosis starts. The chromosomes also replicate before the
onset of mitosis, but this replication is not visible until the middle of the
. stage.
At this stage, each chromosome consists of two
..held
together by a
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete but there are some general facts that can be made.
Firstly, mitosis only occurs in meristematic tissue of plants which includes apical and lateral meristems
There are 4 phases in a cell cycle
1) G1 (gap 1) phase: This is the first phase of the cell cycle that has to do with an increase in the size of the cell. Major cellular components duplicate in size here.
2) S-phase: DNA replication occurs here.
3) G2 (gap 2) phase: This is the gap phase that comes after the S-phase. The cell undergoes further growth here and the organelles of the cells are also prepared for cell division.
4) Mitotic phase: There are four stages here
i) prophase: Chromosome condenses and becomes visible at this stage. And there is the emergence of spindle fibre from centrosomes.
ii) metaphase: Spindle fibre develops and sister chromatids are attached to
separate spindle.
iii) anaphase: Cohesin, which holds two sister chromatids (of chromosomes) together, breaks down and are pulled towards opposite poles.
iv) telophase: Chromosomes begins to decondense at opposite poles and actual cell division starts as mitotic spindle breaks down.
NOTE: All possible answers to the question are underlined
consumer, producer
producer, consumer
Saliva begins changing starches into sugar while still in the mouth.
Explanation: