In the case of Hammer v. Breidenbach, 31 Mo. 49 (1860), Mr. Breidenbach was hired to brew beer in a cave for his employer, at a salary of $1,000 per year. The contract between the Bavarian Brewery (which would later become Anheuser-Busch) and Mr. Breidenbach specified that any violation of the agreement would result in the breaching party paying the sum of $500 to the injured party. Because the cave was dangerous, Mr. Breidenbach refused to enter it to make the beer, and his employer demanded the $500. An appellate court later determined that Mr. Breidenbach should not be required to enter the cave and endanger himself, and he was not required to pay the $500 "penalty." In which of the following modern cases could this case act as an appropriate precedent?A. A case where an employee was terminated for not attending work in a "sick" mold-infested building.
B. A case where a caterer refuses to enter a condemned building to provide food to a Halloween party.
C. A case where a liquidated (pre-determined) damages payment in a contract was excessively disproportionate to the injury.
D. A case where an employer was sued for forcing employees to work in unsafe conditions.

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

B. A case where a caterer refuses to enter a condemned building to provide food to a Halloween party.

Explanation:

The doctrine of legal precedent (stare decisis) is used in most common law systems as a way to provide stability and predictability to legal decisions. Under this doctrine, a legal case can set a "precedent" that creates a principle or a rule. This rule is then used in future cases that significantly resemble the previous one in terms of context and facts.

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:

d. A case where a liquidated (pre-determined) damages payment in a contract was excessively disproportionate to the injury.

Explanation:

Law student


Related Questions

Christine manages a car wash. The owner of the car wash thinks they could be making bigger profits. Christine looks for ways to cut costs and increase profits. To solve this problem, Christine should _____. create a spreadsheet to track costs for the past month create a spreadsheet with current costs and use it to generate ideas about cutting costs create a balance sheet create a scatter graph
To stay financially viable, a performance (whether theater or film) must almost always do what? a. sell tickets b. accept donations c. find sponsors d. rely on volunteers
If an individual has a balance on her credit card, but would like to pay less money in the long run, she should _____. make the minimum payment every month talk with her credit card company about removing her annual fee pay as much as possible each month close her account and transfer her balance to a different credit card
40 ptsIf the country was experiencing high inflation, the Federal Reserve could _____________________ to help slow down the growth & make the economy stable.A) raise interest ratesB) lower interest ratesC) increase spending AND decrease taxesD) decrease spending AND increase taxes
Memorial Stadium has traditionally relied exclusively upon 80 baseball games to generate revenue. However, the local baseball team has decided to move to a larger city. It is estimated that profit margin can be maintained or even increased by offering a smaller number of larger events. If the profit margin for a baseball game is $45,000 and the profit margin for an average concert is $175,000, how many concerts would it take to recoup the loss of the baseball games? (Round to the nearest whole number.)

Juan wants to deposit $700 into savings accounts at three different banks: bank of chance, merchant bank, and utopian financing. he will deposit four times as much into merchant bank as bank of chance because they offer a higher interest rate. he also expects the utopian financing deposit to be only 25% of the total of the other two deposits. how much will juan deposit into the utopian financing savings account?

Answers

Let bank of chance deposit = x

Merchant bank deposit = 4x

Utopian deposit = 0.25*(x+4x) = 0.25*5x = 1.25x

x + 4x +1.25x = 700

6.25x = 700

x = 700/6.25 = 112

Deposit into Utopian financing account = 112*1.25 = $140

Deposit into Utopian financing account= $140

A bakery invests a portion of profits into sending its employees to a training on how to use more energy-efficient ovens that also can hold more baked goods. What goal is the bakery hoping to achieve by investing in the training?A. increase in productivity
B. increase the goodwill of employees
C. better use of space
D. replace its ovens

Answers

Option A. increase in productivity

Answer:

It would be A

Explanation: If it trains more employees efficiently, then it would increase in productivity!

A local barbecue joint makes one massive batch of potato salad each day. If they run out of this 37) savory side before the end of the day, their last few customers are less than satisfied, but if they make too much, they sell it to the local hog farmer for feed. Every serving costs an equivalent of $0.23 to make, but can be sold for $2.50 to customers and for $0.12 to the hog farmer. The average daily demand is for 400 servings with a standard deviation of 40 servings.How many servings should be made each day?A) 462 B) 455
C) 467
D) 453

Answers

Answer:

option (C) 467

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Every serving costs = $0.23

Selling cost to customer  = $2.50

Selling cost to hog farmer = $0.12

Average daily demand, d = 400

Standard deviation, s = 40 servings

Now,

Cs = Selling price - Cost

= $2.50 - $0.23

= $2.27

Co = Cost - Discounted price

= $0.23 - $0.12

= $0.11

Service level = (Cs)/(Cs+Co)

= (\$2.27)/(\$2.27+\$0.11)

= 0.9537

For the service level of 0.9537, the z value from the standard z table = 1.68

Therefore,

Servings made each day = d + zs

= 400 + 1.68 × 40

= 467.2 ≈ 467

Hence,

The correct answer is option (C) 467

Based on the position's responsibilities, why do you think you're a good fit for this position?*

Answers

Assuming that i applied as an accountant in a company

I think i'm a good fit for this position because :

- I pay high attention in details,
- I'm exceptionally good with numbers
- I am a very structured and well organized person

All of those characteristic will became a huge asset for the position

A face-saving technique in which all parties involved in an embarrassing situation ignore it and continue their conversation or interaction as though the embarrassing situation never happened is referred to as ________.
A) redefining the situation
B) teamwork
C) studied nonobservance
D) impression management

Answers

Final answer:

Studied nonobservance is the action of ignoring an embarrassing situation in a conversation and acting as though it did not happen. This technique is part of impression management, which is how people seek to control how others view them.

Explanation:

The technique in which all participants involved in an uncomfortable or embarrassing situation choose to ignore it and continue their discussion as though nothing unusual happened is called studied nonobservance. In this technique, people manage the impressions they are giving off by intentionally not reacting to or acknowledging an embarrassing or potentially awkward situation. This process is a part of impression management, which is how individuals attempt to control how others perceive them in social situations.Redefining the situation and teamwork are other methods used in impression management but not the best answer to this question.

Learn more about Studied Nonobservance here:

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Final answer:

A face-saving technique in which all parties involved in an embarrassing situation ignore it and continue their conversation or interaction as though the embarrassing situation never happened is referred to as  C) studied nonobservance.


Explanation:

Studied nonobservance is a face-saving technique in which all parties involved in an embarrassing situation ignore it and continue their conversation or interaction as though the embarrassing situation never happened. This technique is often used to preserve the dignity and social harmony of individuals or groups involved.

Thus, As a face-saving tactic known as "studied nonobservance," all persons engaged in a humiliating scenario ignore it and carry on as if nothing unusual had happened. For example, if someone accidentally spills a drink and everyone at the table pretends not to notice and carries on with the conversation, this is an example of studied nonobservance.

Learn more about Face-saving techniques in social interactions here:

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________ are the people involved in or affected by project activities and include the project sponsor, project team, support staff, customers, users, suppliers, and even opponents of the project.

Answers

STAKEHOLDERS are the people involved in or affected by project activities and include the project sponsor, project team, support staff, customers, users, suppliers, and even opponents of the project