HISTORY HIGH SCHOOL

The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving?voting rights
the seventh amendment
protection of individual rights
executive privilege

Answers

Answer 1
Answer: The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving:  protection of individual rights.

Writing for the conservative group, The Heritage Foundation, Elizabeth Slattery defines judicial activism as "when judges fail to apply the Constitution or laws impartially according to their original public meaning, regardless of the outcome, or do not follow binding precedent of a higher court and instead decide the case based on personal preference."

Cases involving individual rights are likely to elicit charges of judicial activism because the Constitution does not spell out each and every sort of right citizens may have.  New questions come up that were not considered or specified at the time the Constitution was written.  For instance, Roe v. Wade (1973) addressed the question of abortion and an individual's right to privacy.  Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) addressed the legality of same-sex marriage.  Both are cases of individual rights, where the Constitution did not give direct instruction on the issues at stake.  The decisions on those issues, to allow abortion and to allow same-sex marriage, both are criticized by conservatives as instances of judicial activism.
Answer 2
Answer:

The correct answer is C) protection of individual rights.

The Supreme Court is most likely to be accused of judicial activism in cases involving the protection of individual rights.

Throughout the history of the Supreme Court and a large number of cases it reviews on a yearly basis, the ones that refer to the protection of individual rights have caused controversy because many people have accused the Court of judicial activism.

There is a long list of these cases such as Plessy v. Ferguson of 1896, Dred Scott v. Sandford of 1857, Morgan v. Virginia of 1946, Hernández v. Texas of 1854, or Regents of the University of California v. Bakke of 1978, among many others.

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How did the south's military tradition prove an advantage in the war?

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the south had guns and more advance equipment then the north , 

Linda owns a successful clothing store. She wants to expand her business by starting another store. But she cannot do so because the government allows a person to own only one store. Which type of economy does this scenario describe?

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There are four types of economic systems. These are traditional, command, market, and mixed economy systems. The given scenario is an example of Mixed Economy system. Under this economic system, a business owner can open his or her own business but is subjected to the rules and regulations imposed by the government. Linda can open a business but she is limited by the government's rule of only having one store.

Answer:

B.  mixed economy

Explanation:

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In 1520, Ferdinand Magellan led the first successful attempt to sail all the way around the world. This votage proved that.

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It proved that the world was round to all the people who didn't believe so then.

Which is the BEST example of checks and balances?A. Congress may override a president's vetoing of a bill
B. The Supreme Court bases its judgments on Constitutional law
C. The president works to ensure that existing laws are enforced
D. The Constitution may be amended to fit changing circumstances

Answers

A. Congress may override a president's veto. 
The idea behind checks and balances is to spread the power evenly between each government branch, (Separation of powers). While the president can veto a Congressional bill thus exercising a separation of power he may be paradoxically overrided if 2/3 of both the House and the Senate vote in favour of doing so.

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is A

How did Aztec culture shape the first meeting between Hernán Cortés and Moctezuma?

Answers

In the spring of 1519, upon receiving the news of the arrival of strangers to the east coast of present-day Mexico, to the beaches of Chalchihuecan in the present state of Veracruz, Moctezuma sent ambassadors presided over by five Mexica nobles to investigate the stories. Following his detailed instructions, the emissaries carried three sets of trappings: one associated with Tezcatlipoca, another with Tlaloc, and another with Quetzalcoatl. Each Nahua god had elements of specific attire, and Moctezuma believed that Cortes could be related to Quetzalcoatl, taking into consideration the prophecy which said "from the east will come white and bearded men" and thought that if the Spanish allowed them to adorn it with their attributes It would be proven that such a relationship was true, since no one would dare allow themselves to be decorated in such a way without being authorized for it by the deity. Perhaps by chance, Cortés was pleased when he was dressed in Quetzalcoatl's suit. This terrified Moctezuma Xocoyotzin, who sent rich presents to prevent the Spanish from approaching. But the gifts only aroused the greed of the invaders.
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