b. A lack of sleep
c. A diet that lacks protein
d. A high-fat diet
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Adaptive
Innate
I believe it would be Adaptive.
The adaptive immune system consists of cellular and humoral immunity, involving an effective, specialized response to specific pathogens, utilizing memory function for rapid response in future encounters. It works more effectively than the innate immunity.
The adaptive immune system consists of cellular immunity and humoral immunity. Cellular immunity involves the direct attack of infected cells by T cells. The T cells recognize and respond to the antigens present on the infected cells and destroy them. This process is highly specialized, reliable, and tailor-made to deal with specific pathogens.
The second part of the adaptive immune system, humoral immunity, is mainly managed by B cells. B cells work by producing antibodies in response to an antigen. These antibodies identify and neutralize threats, such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses. When the threat is neutralized, the adaptive immune system also retains a memory of this pathogen, enabling a rapid and effective response upon future encounters with the same threat.
So, in summary, it is the adaptive immune system that includes both cellular and humoral immunity, a highly specialized two-pronged response with an excellent memory function, which is more effective than the innate immune response in dealing with the vast variety of potential threats.
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