How does nerve impulses travel from one neuron to another? (a) Chemical-->Chemical-->Electrical
(b) Electrical-->Chemical-->Chemical
(c) Chemical-->Electrical-->Chemical
(d) Electrical-->Chemical-->Electrical

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

Answer:

(d) Electrical-->Chemical-->Electrical

Explanation:

A nerve impulse is the transmission of an electrical change along the neuron's membrane from the point at which it is stimulated (synapse). The normal direction of impulse in the body is from the cell body to the axon. This nerve impulse, or action potential, is a sudden and rapid change in the transmembrane potential difference.

Normally, the membrane of the neuron is polarized at rest, which means that the ionic constitution of the medium internal to the membrane is different from the external medium, which generates different electrical charges in one medium and the other, so this difference, ie , the potential during rest is negative (-70 mV). The action potential thus consists of a rapid reduction of membrane negativity to 0mV and inversion of this potential to about + 30mV, followed by a rapid return to values slightly more negative than the resting potential of -70mV.

Nervous impulse or action potential, therefore, is a phenomenon of an electrochemical nature and occurs due to changes in the permeability of the neuron membrane. These permeability modifications allow ions to pass across the membrane. Since ions are electrically charged particles, changes also occur in the electric field generated by these charges.

Thus, we can say that the correct answer to this question is: Electrical -> Chemistry -> Electrical

Answer 2
Answer:

Answer:d

Explanation:


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4. An increase in calcium concentration in the sarcoplasm will cause which of the following?A. displacement of troponin tropomyosin complex from the actin binding sites
B. muscle relaxation
C. rapid repolarization of the muscle membrane
D. breaking of the actin/myosin cross-bridges
E. activation of calcium pumps in the sarcoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

B. muscle relaxation

Explanation:

Sarcoplasmic reticulum store intracellular calcium in skeletal muscle cells.

The concentration of calcium helps in the contraction and relaxation of muscles. During depolarization, the calcium concentration increases that change conformation of troponin and tropomyosin and allows the actin to bind with myosin, resulting into relaxation of the muscle cell.

Hence, the correct option is "B. muscle relaxation".

Small single strand dna molecules with a fluorescent molecule attached that are used to identify a clone containing a specific gene fragment is called a

Answers

It is called a probe

Maltase is an enzyme that breaks down maltose. If a maltose enzyme has just completed catalyzing the decomposition of maltose, then

Answers

Answer;

There will be formation of products that are (two glucose molecules) simple sugars that joins to make up maltose; and the enzyme would not be affected as one of the property of an enzyme.


Explanation;

Maltase is the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of maltose to the simple sugars.

Maltose is a disaccharide that is formed by joining two glucose molecules therefore; the action of the enzyme maltase involves breaking it down to form two glucose molecules.

The enzyme is mostly found in plants, bacteria and yeast.

What is the term for a fruit that develops from tissues other than the ovary?simple fruit
aggregate fruit
multiple fruit
accessory fruit

Answers

The correct answer is D. Accessory fruit

Explanation.

Fruits are structures that develop from the fertilized ovary of plants and that contain the seed of it, this includes simple, aggregate and multiple fruits. However, there is one type of fruits that do not develop from ovary but from other tissues that are usually near the ovary, these fruits are called accessory or pseudo fruits as they do not fit completely the definition of regular fruits, this includes fruits such as strawberries or pineapples that develop from tissues different to the ovary.

Answer:

the correct answer is accessory fruit

Explanation:

mark me as a brainliest

Which characteristics of DNA polymerase I raised doubts that its in vivo function is the synthesis of DNA leading to complete replication?

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Which characteristics of DNA polymerase I raised doubts that its in vivo function is the synthesis of DNA leading to complete replication?

its composition of a single polypeptide chain.

deficiency of enzyme in some organisms that are still capable of DNA synthesis.

requirement of Mg2+ presence in order for the enzyme to work.

low stability under normal physiological conditions.

Answer:

Deficiency of enzyme in some organisms that are still capable of DNA synthesis

Explanation:

The DNA polymerase I may be defined as the important enzyme that play an important role in the DNA replication of prokaryotes. DNA pol I is the replicating enzyme, DNA repair enzyme and can also acts as the exonuclease.

DNA pol I has been studied invitro and Arthur Korenberg explain the discovery of the DNA pol I. This DNA pol I plays an important role in DNA repair rather than the replication process. This explained invivo by the fact that some in some organisms the deficiency of this enzyme do not halt the process of replication. If the DNA pol I acts as the main replaicating enzyme, the DNA synthesis must be stopped in the organisms that lack DNA synthesis.

Thus, the correct answer is option (2).

Which method of food production is sustainable

Answers

Answer: Improving food storage facilities

Explanation: